Cape Verdean presidential election, 2011

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Cape Verdean presidential election, 2011
Flag of Cape Verde.svg
  2006 7 August 2011 2016  
Registered 304,621
Turnout 59.9%

  Jorge Carlos Fonseca 2014.png No image.png
Nominee Jorge Carlos Fonseca Manuel Inocêncio Sousa
Party MpD PAICV
Popular vote 97,735 82,379
Percentage 54.26% 45.74%

President before election

Pedro Pires
PAICV

Elected President

Jorge Carlos Fonseca
Movement for Democracy

Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Cape Verde

Presidential elections were held in Cape Verde on 7 August 2011, with a second round run-off on 21 August. [1] The result was a victory for Jorge Carlos Fonseca of the Movement for Democracy, who received 54% of the vote in the second round. [1]

Cape Verde Country comprising ten islands off the Northwest coast of Africa

Cape Verde or Cabo Verde, officially the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country spanning an archipelago of 10 volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. It forms part of the Macaronesia ecoregion, along with the Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Savage Isles. In ancient times these islands were referred to as "the Islands of the Blessed" or the "Fortunate Isles". Located 570 kilometres (350 mi) west of the Cape Verde Peninsula off the coast of Northwest Africa, the islands cover a combined area of slightly over 4,000 square kilometres (1,500 sq mi).

Jorge Carlos Fonseca Cape Verdean politician and president of Cape Verde since 2011

Jorge Carlos de Almeida FonsecaOICVV) (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈʒɔɾʒɨ ˈkaɾluʒ dɨ alˈmejdɐ fõˈsekɐ]; born 20 October 1950 is a Cape Verdean politician, lawyer, and university professor who has been President of Cape Verde since 2011. He served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1991 to 1993. Supported by the Movement for Democracy, he won the 2011 presidential election in a second round of voting. Presidential elections were held in Cape Verde on 2 October 2016, where he was re-elected with 74.08% of the vote.

Movement for Democracy (Cape Verde) liberal party in Cape Verde

The Movement for Democracy is a Christian democratic and liberal party in Cape Verde. Established in 1990, it was the ruling party from 1991 to 2001 and returned to power in the 2016 parliamentary election. Its members are nicknamed "os ventoinhas".

Contents

Campaign

Four candidates contested the elections: [2]

Manuel Inocêncio Sousa is a Cape Verdean politician. Sousa was Minister of Foreign Affairs of Cape Verde from 2001 to 2002 and subsequently Minister of Infrastructure, Transports and Sea

African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde political party

The African Party of Independence of Cape Verde is a former socialist party and currently a social-democratic political party in Cape Verde. Its members are nicknamed "os tambarinas" in Portuguese, and they identify themselves with the color yellow.

Aristides Raimundo Lima is a former Cape Verdean politician and was the 4th president of the National Assembly from 2001 to 2011.

Results

CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Jorge Carlos Fonseca Movement for Democracy 60,88737.7997,73554.26
Manuel Inocêncio Sousa African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde 52,61232.6682,37945.74
Aristides Lima Independent 44,64827.71
Joaquim Jaime Monteiro Independent 2,9581.84
Invalid/blank votes1,8552,249
Total162,960100182,363100
Registered voters/turnout304,62153.5304,62159.9
Source: African Elections Database

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Politics of Cape Verde takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Cape Verde is the head of government and the President of the Republic of Cape Verde is the head of state, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the President and the Government. Legislative power is vested in both the Government and the National Assembly. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. The constitution first approved in 1980 and substantially revised in 1992 forms the basis of government organization. It declares that the government is the "organ that defines, leads, and executes the general internal and external policy of the country" and is responsible to the National Assembly.

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Presidential elections were held in Cape Verde on 2 October 2016. Incumbent President Jorge Carlos Fonseca of the Movement for Democracy (MpD) was re-elected with 74.08% of the vote.

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Lígia Arcângela Lubrino Dias Fonseca is a Cape Verdean lawyer, activist, and politician who has served as the First Lady of Cape Verde since 2011. Fonseca became the first female president of the Cape Verdean Lawyers' Association (OAC), the country's national bar association, in 2001. She is married to Cape Verdean President Jorge Carlos Fonseca.

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Liceu Domingos Ramos is a public secondary school in the northern part of the city centre (Plateau) of Praia, Cape Verde. As of 2015, it has 2,300 students, 63 classes and 110 teachers. It was established as Liceu Adriano Moreira in 1960. In 1975, at the independence of Cape Verde, it was renamed Liceu Domingos Ramos.

References

  1. 1 2 Elections in Cape Verde African Elections Database
  2. New president to be elected Der Standard, 5 August 2011 (in German)