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Registered | 298,567 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 76.01% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Cape Verde |
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Legislature |
Judiciary |
Parliamentary elections were held Cape Verde on 6 February 2011. The result was a victory for the ruling African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), led by Prime Minister Jose Maria Neves, which won 38 of the 72 seats in the National Assembly. [1]
Cape Verde or Cabo Verde, officially the Republic of Cabo Verde, is an island country spanning an archipelago of 10 volcanic islands in the central Atlantic Ocean. It forms part of the Macaronesia ecoregion, along with the Azores, Canary Islands, Madeira, and the Savage Isles. In ancient times these islands were referred to as "the Islands of the Blessed" or the "Fortunate Isles". Located 570 kilometres (350 mi) west of the Cape Verde Peninsula off the coast of Northwest Africa, the islands cover a combined area of slightly over 4,000 square kilometres (1,500 sq mi).
The African Party of Independence of Cape Verde is a former socialist party and currently a social-democratic political party in Cape Verde. Its members are nicknamed "os tambarinas" in Portuguese, and they identify themselves with the color yellow.
The unicameral National Assembly is the legislative body of the Republic of Cape Verde.
Although technical problems prevented a prompt announcement of official results, it quickly became clear that PAICV had won a parliamentary majority, and Veiga conceded defeat on 7 February 2011. The opposition's immediate acceptance of defeat, prior to an official announcement, was viewed as a sign of the strength of democracy in Cape Verde. [2]
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
---|---|---|---|---|
African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde | 117,967 | 52.68 | 38 | –3 |
Movement for Democracy | 94,674 | 42.27 | 32 | +3 |
Democratic and Independent Cape Verdean Union | 9,842 | 4.39 | 2 | 0 |
Labour and Solidarity Party | 1,040 | 0.46 | 0 | New |
Social Democratic Party | 429 | 0.19 | 0 | 0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 2,990 | – | – | – |
Total | 226,942 | 100 | 72 | 0 |
Registered voters/turnout | 298,567 | 76.01 | – | – |
Source: African Elections Database |
Constituency | Seats | Distribution |
---|---|---|
Santo Antão | 6 | PAICV 3, MpD 3 |
São Vicente | 11 | PAICV 5, MpD 4, UCID 2 |
São Nicolau | 2 | MpD 1, PAICV 1 |
Sal | 3 | MpD 2, PAICV 1 |
Boa Vista | 2 | PAICV 1, MpD 1 |
Maio | 2 | MpD 1, PAICV 1 |
Santiago North | 14 | PAICV 8, MpD 6 |
Santiago South | 19 | PAICV 11, MpD 8 |
Fogo | 5 | PAICV 3, MpD 2 |
Brava | 2 | PAICV 1, MpD 1 |
Africa | 2 | PAICV 1, MpD 1 |
Europe | 2 | PAICV 1, MpD 1 |
Americas | 2 | PAICV 1, MpD 1 |
Politics of Cape Verde takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Cape Verde is the head of government and the President of the Republic of Cape Verde is the head of state, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the President and the Government. Legislative power is vested in both the Government and the National Assembly. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. The constitution first approved in 1980 and substantially revised in 1992 forms the basis of government organization. It declares that the government is the "organ that defines, leads, and executes the general internal and external policy of the country" and is responsible to the National Assembly.
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José Maria Pereira Neves is a Cape Verdean politician who was Prime Minister of Cape Verde from 2001 to 2016. He is a member of the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV).
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Presidential elections were held in Cape Verde on 2 October 2016. Incumbent President Jorge Carlos Fonseca of the Movement for Democracy (MpD) was re-elected with 74.08% of the vote.
Local elections were held in Cape Verde on 21 March 2004. The Movement for Democracy (MpD) won in the municipalities of Boa Vista, Paul, Porto Novo, São Domingos and Tarrafal, the MpD-affiliated Ribeira Grande Democratic Group (GDRG) won in Ribeira Grande, while the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV) won in the municipalities of Mosteiros, Praia the capital, Santa Catarina do Fogo and São Filipe.
Janira Isabel Fonseca Hopffer Almada is a politician from Cape Verde who was the leader of the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV) from 2014–2016.
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