Caretaker Cabinet of Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou

Last updated
Caretaker Cabinet of Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou
Flag of Greece.svg
Cabinet of Greece
Vassiliki Thanou.jpg
Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou in 2015
Date formed27 August 2015 (2015-08-27)
Date dissolved21 September 2015 (2015-09-21)
People and organisations
Head of state Prokopis Pavlopoulos
Head of government Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou
No. of ministers22
Member parties Independents and others
Status in legislature Technocratic caretaker government
Opposition partiesNone (caretaker cabinets in Greece have no formal opposition)
History
Legislature term(s)16th (2015–2015)
Predecessor First Tsipras Cabinet
Successor Second Tsipras Cabinet

The Caretaker Cabinet of Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou was formed following the resignation of the Syriza-ANEL coalition government on 20 August 2015, and the failure of opposition parties to form their own government. The cabinet was headed by Thanou-Christophilou, the President of the Court of Cassation, who was sworn in as Prime Minister on 27 August 2015, and the rest of the cabinet were sworn in the next day on 28 August. The cabinet remained in office until the completion of the legislative election on 20 September 2015.

Contents

Background

On 20 August 2015, Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, who was leading a Syriza-ANEL coalition government, resigned following a rebellion by party members on a key vote related to the third bailout package. Tsipras said that he needed a stronger mandate in order to implement the bailout package, and so called for a snap legislative election to take place in September. [1]

According to the Greek constitution, the President of Greece could not just call an election, but had to consult all the major parties in turn to see if they could form their own government, described by The Guardian at the time as "a near impossibility given the current makeup of the parliament." [2] On 27 August, the President, Prokopis Pavlopoulos, informed the party leaders that there was no chance of a coalition government being formed by the existing parliament. [3]

That evening, Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou was sworn in as the caretaker Prime Minister of Greece. [3] On 28 August, the rest of the caretaker cabinet were sworn in at the Presidential Mansion. Later that day, Pavlopoulos signed a degree for the snap election, setting the date at 20 September. Also, the caretaker cabinet had their first meeting where they agreed to work towards an "impeccable" election. [4]

Appointments

George Chouliarakis, an academic economist who had been part of the Greek negotiating team during the talks surrounding the third bailout package, was appointed as Minister of Finance. Petros Molyviatis, a "veteran diplomat", was appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs, a role he had held in 2012 and from 2004 to 2006. Alkistis Protopsalti, a singer, was appointed as the Alternate Minister of Tourism. [1]

Composition

The cabinet was composed of ten full ministers, nine alternate ministers, one deputy minister and two Ministers of State, for a total of 22 members. This would become 23 members if the Government Spokesman, Rodolfos Moronis, was included. 20 members of the cabinet (including Moronis) were male; 3 were female.

Only two members of the First Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras remained in the same roles, Panagiotis Nikoloudis as Minister of State for Combatting Corruption and Tryfon Alexiadis as Alternate Minister of Finance. Dimitris Papangelopoulos had formerly served in Tsipras's cabinet as a Deputy Minister for Justice, but served as the Minister of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights in the Caretaker Cabinet.

Cabinet list

Prime Minister

OfficeIncumbentPartyTenure
Vassiliki Thanou.jpg Prime Minister Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou Independent 27 August 2015 – 21 September 2015

Cabinet

MinistryOfficeIncumbentPartyTenure
1.
Ministry of the Interior and Administrative Reconstruction
Minister of the Interior and Administrative ReconstructionProfessor Antonis Manitakis Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Citizen Protection Antonis Makrodimitris Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Immigration PolicyDr Ioannis Mouzalas Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Deputy Minister for Macedonia and Thrace Filippos Tsalidis aIndependent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
2.
Ministry of Economy, Infrastructure, Shipping and Tourism
Minister of Economy, Infrastructure, Shipping and TourismProfessor Nikos Christodoulakis Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Shipping Christos Zois NEA MERA 28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Tourism Alkistis Protopsalti Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
3.
Ministry of National Defence
Minister of National Defence Air Chief Marshal Ioannis Giangos Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
4.
Ministry of Culture, Education and Religious Affairs
Minister of Culture, Education and Religious Affairs Frosso Kiaou Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Culture Marina Lambraki-Plaka Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
5.
Ministry of Productive Reconstruction, Environment and Energy
Minister of Productive Reconstruction, Environment and EnergyProfessor Ioannis Golias Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Environment and Energy Constantinos Mousouroulis New Democracy 28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Agricultural Development and Food Dimitrios Melas Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
6.
Ministry of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights
Minister of Justice, Transparency and Human Rights Dimitris Papangelopoulos Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
7.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Minister of Foreign Affairs Petros Molyviatis New Democracy 28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of European AffairsProfessor Spyridon Flogaitis Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
8.
Ministry of Finance
Minister of FinanceDr Giorgos Houliarakis Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
Alternate Minister of Finance Tryfon Alexiadis SYRIZA 18 July 2015 – 23 September 2015
9.
Ministry of Labour and Social Solidarity
Minister of Labour and Social Solidarity Dimitris Moustakas Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
10.
Ministry of Health and Social Security
Minister of Health and Social Security Athanasios Dimopoulos Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015

Ministers of State

RankOfficeIncumbentPartyIn office since
1. Minister of State Eleftherios Papageorgopoulos Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015
2. Minister of State for Combatting Corruption Panagiotis Nikoloudis Independent 27 January 2015 – 23 September 2015
Government Spokesperson Rodolfos Moronis Independent28 August 2015 – 23 September 2015

Bold denotes full ministers attending the weekly cabinet council.
a Deputy ministers are not members of the cabinet but may attend cabinet meetings.
References: [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petros Molyviatis</span> Greek politician and diplomat

Petros G. Molyviatis is a Greek politician and diplomat who served three times as Minister for Foreign Affairs from 2004 to 2006, May to June 2012, and August to September 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Syriza</span> Greek left-wing political party

The Coalition of the Radical Left – Progressive Alliance, best known by the syllabic abbreviation SYRIZA, is a left-wing political party in Greece. It was founded in 2004 as a political coalition of left-wing and radical left parties, and registered as a political party in 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Third Hellenic Republic</span> Current state of Greece, established after the fall of the Military Junta in 1974

The Third Hellenic Republic is the period in modern Greek history that stretches from 1974, with the fall of the Greek military junta and the final confirmation of the abolishment of the Greek monarchy, to the present day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexis Tsipras</span> Prime Minister of Greece (2015; 2015–2019)

Alexis Tsipras is a Greek politician serving as Leader of the Official Opposition since 2019. He served as Prime Minister of Greece from 2015 to 2019.

European Parliament elections were held in Greece on 25 May 2014 to elect the 21 Greek members of the European Parliament. The number of seats allocated to Greece declined from 22 to 21, as a result of the 2013 reapportionment of seats in the European Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greek government-debt crisis timeline</span>

The Greek government-debt crisis began in 2009 and, as of November 2017, was still ongoing. During this period, many changes had occurred in Greece. The income of many Greeks has declined, levels of unemployment have increased, elections and resignations of politicians have altered the country's political landscape radically, the Greek parliament has passed many austerity bills, and protests have become common sights throughout the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">September 2015 Greek legislative election</span>

Legislative elections were held in Greece on Sunday, 20 September 2015, following Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras' announced resignation on 20 August. At stake were all 300 seats in the Hellenic Parliament. This was a snap election, the sixth since 2007, since new elections were not due until February 2019.

The following lists events that happened during 2015 in Greece.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras</span>

Following his victory in legislative elections held on 25 January 2015, the newly elected Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras appointed a new cabinet to succeed the cabinet of Antonis Samaras, his predecessor. A significant reshuffle took place on 17 July 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Euclid Tsakalotos</span> Greek economist and politician

Euclid Stefanou Tsakalotos is a Greek economist and politician who was Minister of Finance of Greece from 2015 to 2019. He is also a member of the Central Committee of Syriza and has represented Athens B in the Hellenic Parliament since May 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nikos Xydakis (journalist)</span> Greek journalist, art critic, and politician

Nikos Xydakis is a Greek journalist, art critic, and left-wing politician. From 27 January to 28 August 2015, he served as the Alternate Minister for Culture in the cabinet of Alexis Tsipras. From 23 September 2015 to 5 November 2016, he served as the Alternate Foreign Minister for European Affairs.

Following the January 2015 Greek election, the leader of the largest party SYRIZA, Alexis Tsipras, was charged with forming a coalition government.

George Chouliarakis, also transliterated as Giorgos Houliarakis, is a Greek academic and politician who served as an Alternate Minister of Finance in the Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras, serving under Euclid Tsakalotos. Chouliarakis was formerly the interim Minister of Finance in the caretaker government led by Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou.

Olga-Nadia Valavani is a Greek politician and economist. She was appointed to the role of Alternate Minister of Finance in the cabinet of Alexis Tsipras on 27 January 2015. She resigned from this role on 15 July 2015, before a significant vote on the terms of a bailout package in the Hellenic Parliament.

Tryfon Alexiadis is a Greek politician and tax collector. He is currently an Alternate Minister of Finance in the second Tsipras cabinet, having succeeded Nadia Valavani on 17 July 2015, and served continuously during the first Tsipras cabinet and the Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou caretaker cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vassiliki Thanou-Christophilou</span> Prime Minister of Greece (2015)

Vasiliki Thanou-Christophilou, also known as just Vasiliki Thanou, is a Greek judge who served as caretaker Prime Minister of Greece from 27 August to 21 September 2015, in the run-up to the September 2015 legislative election. She was the first ever female Greek Prime Minister and the 184th officeholder since 1822.

Dimitris Papangelopoulos is a Greek lawyer and politician who served as Alternate Minister of Corruption Issues in the Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras.

Christos Zois is a Greek politician. He is currently the leader of NEA MERA, and Deputy Chairman of the Union for the Homeland and the People.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ioannis Mouzalas</span>

Ioannis Mouzalas is a Greek obstetrician-gynecologist, surgeon and one of the founding members of the Greek chapter of Doctors of the World.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras</span>

The Second Cabinet of Alexis Tsipras was sworn in on 23 September 2015, following the Greek legislative election in September 2015. Alexis Tsipras, leader of Syriza, was sworn in as Prime Minister of Greece on 21 September, having agreed to re-form the coalition with Panos Kammenos and the Independent Greeks.

References

  1. 1 2 "Greece's caretaker government sworn in with first female prime minister". The Guardian. Associated Press. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  2. Henley, Jon (20 August 2015). "Greek bailout: Alexis Tsipras steps down to trigger new elections". The Guardian. Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Top judge Thanou becomes Greece's first female prime minister". Kathimerini. 27 August 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  4. "President signs election decree, caretaker cabinet meets". Kathimerini. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2016.
  5. "New caretaker PM, govt sworn in; election on Sept. 20". Protothema. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
  6. "New Greek caretaker government sworn in". Sigma Live. 28 August 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2015.