Full name | Complexe Urbain Charras Zodiaque |
---|---|
Location | Courbevoie, France |
Public transit | Place Charras 275 278 Courbevoie |
Construction | |
Opened | 1969 (shopping center) [1] |
Years active | 1969–present |
Architect | Henry Pottier [2] |
Builder | Union des Assurances de Paris [2] Office public de l'habitat de Courbevoie [2] |
Structural engineer | Patrick Le Lay [2] |
Main contractors | Entreprise Oger [2] |
Complexe Urbain Charras, promoted in real estate as Zodiaque and commonly called Centre Charras, is a former military garrison site and current residential and entertainment district in Courbevoie, Hauts-de-Seine, France.
Caserne Charras was one of three identical barracks built for the Swiss Guards in 1756, along with those in Saint-Denis and Rueil-Malmaison (the only one still standing). It later became home to a succession of French Army garrisons. [2] In 1886, it was renamed in honor of former Minister of War Jean-Baptiste-Adolphe Charras, a Republican and exiled opponent of Napoleon III. [2] It housed the École des officiers de la gendarmerie nationale for a short period between mid-1943 and late 1945. [3] In 1961, the barracks was decommissioned and bought by the city of Courbevoie for demolition. [2] Only its front wall has been preserved, and moved to Parc de Bécon, a public park on the banks of the river Seine. [4]
On the land formerly occupied by the barracks, architect Henry Pottier was commissioned to build a large ensemble consisting of several residential buildings arranged around an elevated square (Place Charles de Gaulle), under which are located a shopping center, a multistorey car park and public sports facilities. [2] [5] As reflected by its name, the ensemble has an astrological theme, and the architecture of its main residential buildings is loosely inspired by signs of the zodiac.
In 1977, the complex was extended with Balance (English: Libra), an 8 to 13 floor slanted roof building containing 126 units. [10] It was built together with a series of towers that stretches to the east of rue de l'Alma. While they are all architecturally similar, only Balance is part of the Zodiaque ensemble. The other towers form a different complex called Les Mousquetaires (English: The Musketeers), which is divided into four residences, each consisting of one or two towers: Athos, Porthos, Aramis and d'Artagnan. [11]
Patinoire Thierry-Monier | |
Former names | Patinoire municipale de Courbevoie [12] |
---|---|
Capacity | 1019 (seated) 1557 (total) [13] |
Field size | 56 × 26 metre |
Opened | 1972 [12] |
Tenants | |
Coqs de Courbevoie (1972–present) |
Piscine olympique de Courbevoie | |
---|---|
Opened | 1972 [14] |
Type | Indoor |
Length | 50 metre (pool 1) 20 metre (pool 2) [15] |
Width | 25 metre (pool 1) 15,5 metre (pool 2) [15] |
Facilities | |
Sauna |
An athletics track was also considered for the southern end of the complex, [2] but it was replaced by a terrace featuring a 200 m2 paddling pool and two outdoor volleyball courts. [19]
In 2021, a 2400 m2 indoor market called Marché Charras was built on the public square bordering Résidence Balance. Designed by the Croixmarie Bourdon agency, it adds another 600 parking spaces below the retail floor, while its slanted roof is intended to align with Balance's silhouette when looked at from certain angles. [11]
La Défense is a major business district located three kilometres west of the city limits of Paris. It is part of the Paris metropolitan area in the Île-de-France region, located in the department of Hauts-de-Seine in the communes of Courbevoie, La Garenne-Colombes, Nanterre, and Puteaux.
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The Institut d'Etudes politiques de Lyon also known as Sciences Po Lyon, is a grande école located in Lyon, France. It is one of ten Institutes of Political Studies in France, and was established in 1948 by Charles de Gaulle's provisional government following the model of the École Libre des Sciences Politiques. It is located at the Centre Berthelot within the buildings of a former military health college and operates as an autonomous institution within the University of Lyon. It is the first Institute of Political Studies to have joined the prestigious Conférence des Grandes écoles.
Tour Les Poissons, known in corporate real estate as Tour Ciel, is a 42-storey, 129.5 m (425 ft) skyscraper located west of Paris in Courbevoie, Hauts-de-Seine, France. While often grouped with the many office towers of La Défense business district, it is actually located half a mile to the northeast in a smaller mixed use complex called Centre Charras, of which it remains the highest building.
Piscine Molitor is a swimming pool and hotel complex located in Porte Molitor, 16th arrondissement of Paris, Île-de-France, Paris, France. It is next to the Bois de Boulogne park, and between Stade Roland Garros and Parc des Princes. The complex was built in 1929 and inaugurated by Olympic swimmers Aileen Riggin, Matthew Gauntlett and Johnny Weissmuller. The pool is known for its Art Deco designs and the popular introduction of the bikini by Louis Réard on 5 July 1946.
Gwenaëlle Aubry is a French novelist and philosopher.
The Conférence des Grandes Écoles (CGE), French for "Conference of Grandes Écoles", is a French national institution, created in 1973. It mainly acts as an association of Grandes Écoles, providing representation, research and accreditation. A Grande école is a French institution of higher education that is separate from, but parallel and often connected to, the main framework of the French public university system. Grandes écoles are elite academic institutions that admit students through an extremely competitive process, and a significant proportion of their graduates occupy the highest levels of French society. Similar to Ivy League schools in the United States, Oxbridge in the UK, and C9 League in China, graduation from a grande école is considered the prerequisite credential for any top government, administrative and corporate position in France.
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Henry Eugène Pottier, often erroneously written as Henri Pottier, was a French architect. A disciple of Victor Laloux, he won a Prix de Rome in 1944.
As it was customary to fill the position of Architecte en chef des bâtiments civils et palais nationaux from among recipients of the award, Pottier ascended to the function in 1968.
An adherent to the Athens Charter, he is perhaps best known to the general public as the chief architect of the Front de Seine, a major 1970s redevelopment in the 15th arrondissement of Paris, and several entertainment facilities in the Principality of Monaco, for whose government he was a consulting architect. He designed many public buildings, first in his native Eure, then in the Paris region during the 1960s and 1970s.
Jean-Claude Dondel and Roger Dhuit were a team of French architects.
Date d'ouverture : 12-10-1971
Coordinates: 48°53′42.9″N2°15′09.8″E / 48.895250°N 2.252722°E