| Centruroides robertoi | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Scorpiones |
| Family: | Buthidae |
| Genus: | Centruroides |
| Species: | C. robertoi |
| Binomial name | |
| Centruroides robertoi Armas, 1976 | |
Centruroides robertoi is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. [1]
Cuba [2]
The Buthidae are the largest family of scorpions, containing about 96 genera and over 1230 species as of 2021. A few very large genera are known, but a high number of species-poor or monotypic ones also exist. New taxa are being described at a rate of several new species per year. They have a [cosmopolitan] distribution throughout tropical and subtropical environments worldwide. Together with four other families, the Buthidae make up the superfamily Buthoidea. The family was established by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837.
Centruroides is a genus of scorpions of the family Buthidae. Several North American species are known by the common vernacular name bark scorpion. Numerous species are extensively found throughout the southern United States, Mexico, Central America, the Antilles and northern South America. Some are known for their interesting patterning or large size ; most if not all fluoresce strongly under ultraviolet illumination, except after moulting. They contain several highly venomous species, and fatalities are known to occur. The venom of the Mexican scorpion Centruroides limpidus limpidus contains the neurotoxins Cll1 and Cll2.
Centruroides gracilis is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae, the bark scorpions. Its common names include Florida bark scorpion, brown bark scorpion, and slender brown scorpion. In Cuba it is known as alacran prieto and alacran azul. Contrary to one of its common names, it is not actually native to Florida in the United States. It is native to northern parts of the middle Americas, including Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and Honduras. It is present in other parts as an introduced species, including Cuba, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica, and Florida in the United States. It is also introduced in parts of Africa, including Cameroon and Gabon, as well as the Canary Islands.
Buthoidea is the largest superfamily of scorpions. Its members are known as fat-tailed scorpions and bark scorpions. A few very large genera are known, but a high number of species-poor or monotypic ones also exist. They occur in the warmer parts of every major landmass on Earth, except on New Zealand. The superfamily was established by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837.
Centruroides arctimanus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. They dwell in arid coastal areas and islands, from desert steppes to dry coastal forests. The scorpion meet under rocks and fallen trees, and less often under bark. The length of adult males is 30–55 mm and females is 30–40 mm. The entire scorpion is yellow with dark spots of various shapes; on the mesosome and pedipalps, there are usually three longitudinal lines, the cephalothorax, chelicera, legs, and the bottom of the metasoma. The tonality of dark spots in various individuals can vary. In captivity, the species can live up to 2–3 years.
Centruroides farri is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae.
Centruroides marcanoi is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae.
Centruroides sissomi is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae.
Centruroides underwoodi is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae.
Centruroides barbudensis is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae.
Centruroides flavopictus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides fulvipes is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides nigrescens is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides nigrovariatus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides ochraceus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides ornatus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae.
Centruroides baergi is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. They are commonly found in highlands and are almost exclusively found in the states of Oaxaca and southern Puebla, Mexico. C. baergi is the most abundant scorpion of the genus in the state of Oaxaca, making up a third of Centruroides reported between 2008 and 2014.
Centruroides chamulaensis is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides chiapanensis is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
Centruroides tecomanus is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It is native to Mexico.
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