| Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary | |
|---|---|
IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area) | |
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 Interactive map of Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary | |
| Location | Chincholi Taluka, Kalaburagi district |
| Nearest city | Humnabad (56 km) |
| Area | 134.88 sq mi (349.3 km2) |
| Established | 2011 |
| Named for | Chincholi |
| Governing body | Karnataka State Forest Department |
| Website | karnatakatourism |
Chincholi Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Chincholi taluka of kalaburagi district of Karnataka, is the first drylands wildlife sanctuary in South India. Spanning an area of 134.88 square kilometers, it is known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem. The sanctuary features dry and moist deciduous forests, with plantations of teak, acacia, sandalwood, and red sanders. It also hosts medicinal herbs and trees.
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The sanctuary is home to a variety of fauna, including blackbuck, striped hyena, Indian wolf, golden jackal, Bengal fox, and fruit bats. Bird enthusiasts can spot over 35 species of birds, such as the blue pigeon, black-winged kite, blossom-headed parakeet, and black drongo. Additionally, the sanctuary includes the Chandrampalli Dam and four smaller dams, which support the local ecosystem.