Chinese frigate Yantai

Yantai entering Hong Kong on 28 November 2019
History
China
Name	Yantai
Namesake	Yantai (烟台)
Builder	Huangpu, Shanghai
Launched	August 2010
Commissioned	June 2011
Identification	Pennant number: 538
Motto	和谐, 精武, 奉献 (peacefulness, elite, service)
Status	Active
Badge	See #Emblem and motto
General characteristics
Class and type	Type 054A frigate
Displacement	4,053 tonnes (full)
Length	134.1 m (440 ft)
Beam	16 m (52 ft)
Propulsion	CODAD, 4 × Shaanxi 16 PA6 STC diesels, 5700 kW (7600+ hp @ 1084 rpm) each
Speed	27 knots estimated
Range	8,025 nautical miles (9,235 mi; 14,862 km) estimated
Complement	165
Sensors and processing systems	Type 382 Radar Type 344 Radar (Mineral-ME Band Stand) OTH target acquisition and SSM fire control radar 4 × Type 345 Radar(MR-90 Front Dome) SAM fire control radars MR-36A surface search radar, I-band Type 347G 76 mm gun fire control radar 2 × Racal RM-1290 navigation radars, I-band MGK-335 medium frequency active/passive sonar system H/SJG-206 towed array sonar ZKJ-4B/6 (developed from Thomson-CSF TAVITAC) combat data system HN-900 Data link (Chinese equivalent of Link 11A/B, to be upgraded) SNTI-240 SATCOM AKD5000S Ku band SATCOM
Electronic warfare & decoys	Type 922-1 radar warning receiver HZ-100 ECM & ELINT system Kashtan-3 missile jamming system
Armament	1 × 32-cell VLS HQ-16 SAM Yu-8 anti submarine rocket launcher 2 × 4 C-803 anti-ship / land attack cruise missiles 1 × PJ26 76 mm dual-purpose gun 2 × Type 730 7-barrel 30 mm CIWS guns or Type 1130 2 × 3 324mm Yu-7 ASW torpedo launchers 2 × 6 Type 87 240mm anti-submarine rocket launcher (36 rockets carried) 2 × Type 726-4 18-tube decoy rocket launchers
Aircraft carried	1 Kamov Ka-28 'Helix' or Harbin Z-9C
Aviation facilities	hangar

Yantai (538) is a Type 054A frigate of the People's Liberation Army Navy. She was commissioned in June 2011. She is a member of the North Sea Fleet. ^[1]

Development and design

Main article: Type 054A frigate

The Type 054A carries HQ-16 medium-range air defence missiles and anti-submarine missiles in a vertical launching system (VLS) system. The HQ-16 has a range of up to 50 km, with superior range and engagement angles to the Type 054's HQ-7. The Type 054A's VLS uses a hot launch method; a shared common exhaust system is sited between the two rows of rectangular launching tubes. ^[2]

The four AK-630 close-in weapon systems (CIWS) of the Type 054 were replaced with two Type 730 CIWS on the Type 054A. The autonomous Type 730 provides improved reaction time against close-in threats. ^[3]

Construction and career

Yantai was launched in August 2010 at the China State Shipbuilding Corporation in Shanghai. Commissioned in June 2011. She has been involved in anti-piracy operations in the gulf of Aden. ^[4]

In May 17, 2015 Yantai along with Shenyang conducted a live fire exercise in the yellow sea. ^[1]

Emblem and motto

Emblem of the Yantai
https://web.archive.org/web/20250222074621im_/https://gfjy.ahnews.com.cn/gfsp/pic/2023-04/24/824304_193e89ec-81a0-464e-a92a-87e0338d5e50.png

The Yantai's emblem features the outline of a Type 054A frigate in the middle along with the words "中国人民解放军海军烟台舰" (Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy ship Yantai) and "PLA Navy frigate Yantai" at the top. Her motto is "和谐，精武，奉献", which roughly translates to "Peaceful, elite, service". ^[5]

Gallery

• 
  Yantai underway on 25 July 2013.
• 
  Yantai underway on 27 December 2014.
• 
  Commander Harry Marsh of USS Stethem aboard Yantai on 28 July 2015.
• 
  Yantai underway on 28 January 2016.
• 
  Yantai underway on 26 December 2016.
• 
  Yantai underway on 20 April 2018.

References

1. Wang, You (2015-05-22). "北海舰队"双舰"齐发 火力全开磨砺海上硬功". Chinese military.
2. 舰载武器SHIPBORNE WEAPONS 2013 AUGUST ISSUE
3. "Chinese Navy". Archived from the original on 7 January 2007. Retrieved 27 March 2009.
4. "现场直击！中国海军烟台舰强势驱离海盗 054A型护卫舰化身"海上保护神"！20241011 | 军迷天下". YouTube . CCTV-7. 11 October 2024.
5. Xu, Ping (2023-04-24). Lü, Zhongshi (ed.). "看这些舰徽有多"靓"！". Anhui Provincial national defense education office.