Chryseobacterium elymi | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Bacteroidota |
Class: | Flavobacteriia |
Order: | Flavobacteriales |
Family: | Weeksellaceae |
Genus: | Chryseobacterium |
Species: | C. elymi |
Binomial name | |
Chryseobacterium elymi Cho et al. 2011 | |
Chryseobacterium elymi is an bacterial species found in the rhizospheres of coastal sand dune plants. It is Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and non-motile. Its type strain is RHA3-1T (=KCTC 22547T =NBRC 105251T). [1]
Elizabethkingia meningoseptica is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium widely distributed in nature. It may be normally present in fish and frogs; it may be isolated from chronic infectious states, as in the sputum of cystic fibrosis patients. In 1959, American bacteriologist Elizabeth O. King was studying unclassified bacteria associated with pediatric meningitis at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, when she isolated an organism that she named Flavobacterium meningosepticum. In 1994, it was reclassified in the genus Chryseobacterium and renamed Chryseobacterium meningosepticum(chryseos = "golden" in Greek, so Chryseobacterium means a golden/yellow rod similar to Flavobacterium). In 2005, a 16S rRNA phylogenetic tree of Chryseobacteria showed that C. meningosepticum along with C. miricola were close to each other but outside the tree of the rest of the Chryseobacteria and were then placed in a new genus Elizabethkingia named after the original discoverer of F. meningosepticum.
The genus Lysobacter belongs to the family Xanthomonadaceae within the Gammaproteobacteria and includes at least 46 named species, including: Lysobacter enzymogenes, L. antibioticus, L. gummosus, L. brunescens, L. defluvii, L. niabensis, L. niastensis, L. daejeonensis, L. yangpyeongensis, L. koreensis, L. concretionis, L. spongiicola, and L. capsici. Lysobacter spp. were originally grouped with myxobacteria because they shared the distinctive trait of gliding motility, but they uniquely display a number of traits that distinguish them from other taxonomically and ecologically related microbes including high genomic G+C content and the lack of flagella. The feature of gliding motility alone has piqued the interest of many, since the role of gliding bacteria in soil ecology is poorly understood. In addition, while a number of different mechanisms have been proposed for gliding motility among a wide range of bacterial species, the genetic mechanism in Lysobacter remains unknown. Members of the Lysobacter group have gained broad interest for production of extracellular enzymes. The group is also regarded as a rich source for production of novel antibiotics, such as β-lactams containing substituted side chains, macrocyclic lactams and macrocyclic peptide or depsipeptide antibiotics like the katanosins.
Agromyces is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria).
Chryseobacterium formosense is a bacterium. It is gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore forming and yellow-pigmented. Its type strain is CC-H3-2T. It was first isolated from the rhizosphere of a specimen of Lactuca sativa.
Chryseobacterium rhizosphaerae is an bacterial species found in the rhizospheres of coastal sand dune plants. It is Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and non-motile. Its type strain is RSB3-1T.
Chryseobacterium lathyri is an bacterial species found in the rhizospheres of coastal sand dune plants. It is Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and non-motile. Its type strain is RBA2-6T.
Chryseobacterium hagamense is an bacterial species found in the rhizospheres of coastal sand dune plants. It is Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and non-motile. Its type strain is RHA2-9T.
Elizabethkingia miricola is a species of bacterium isolated from condensation water in Space Station Mir, related to Elizabethkingia anophelis, the cause of the 2016 outbreak of Elizabethkingia anophelis human infections in Wisconsin that began in early November 2015. The genus name Elizabethkingia honors former United States Centers for Disease Control (CDC) microbiologist Elizabeth O. King, and the specific epithet is derived from combining the Russian name of the space station from which the bacterium was isolated, "Mir" meaning "peace," and the Latin "incola" meaning "inhabitant," yielding miricola, "inhabitant of the Mir space station."
Chryseobacterium carnipullorum is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from a raw chicken from a poultry processing plant in Bloemfontein in South Africa.
Chryseobacterium contaminans is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from a rhizosphere contamination from an agar plate in Alabama in the United States.
Chryseobacterium daecheongense is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from freshwater lake sediments.
Chryseobacterium gallinarum is a Gram-negative and rod-shaped bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from the pharyngeal scrape of a chicken in Saxony-Anhalt in Germany. Chryseobacterium gallinarum has the ability to degrade keratin.
Chryseobacterium ginsengisoli is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of a ginseng plant.
Chryseobacterium gwangjuense is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic, rod-shaped and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from soil from the Gwangju province in Korea.
Chryseobacterium oleae is a bacterium from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from the rhizosphere of the olive tree Olea europaea in Seville in Spain. Chryseobacterium oleae can promote the plant growth.
Chryseobacterium pallidum is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, non-spore-forming and non-motile bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from a steel surface from a beer bottling plant in Germany.
Chryseobacterium soldanellicola is a Gram-negative bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from roots of the plant Calystegia soldanella in Tae-an in Korea.
Chryseobacterium taeanense is a Gram-negative bacteria from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from the roots of the plant Elymus mollis near Tae-an in Korea.
Chryseobacterium gleum is a bacterium from the genus Chryseobacterium which has been isolated from a high vaginal swab from a human in London in England. Chryseobacterium gleum can cause infections in humans.
Roseomonas hibiscisoli is a species of Gram negative, strictly aerobic, coccobacilli-shaped, pink-colored bacteria. It was first isolated from the rhizosphere of a Hibiscus syriacus plant, and the new species was proposed in 2017. The species name derives from the Hibiscus plant from which it was first isolated. Roseomonas rhizosphaerae was also previously isolated from the rhizosphere of a plant.