CiteULike

Last updated

CiteULike
Citeulike logo.png
Created byRichard Cameron
LaunchedNovember 2004;19 years ago (2004-11)
Current statusOffline since March 28, 2019;5 years ago (2019-03-28) [1]
Written in Tcl
OCLC  number 231383903

CiteULike was a web service which allowed users to save and share citations to academic papers. [2] Based on the principle of social bookmarking, the site worked to promote and to develop the sharing of scientific references amongst researchers. In the same way that it is possible to catalog web pages (with Furl and delicious) or photographs (with Flickr), scientists could share citation information using CiteULike. [3] [4] [5] Richard Cameron developed CiteULike [2] in November 2004 and in 2006 Oversity Ltd. was established to develop and support CiteULike. [6] In February 2019, CiteULike announced that it would be ceasing operations as of March 30, 2019. [7]

Contents

When browsing issues of research journals, small scripts stored in bookmarks (bookmarklets) allowed one to import articles from repositories like PubMed, and CiteULike supported many more. Then the system attempted to determine the article metadata (title, authors, journal name, etc.) automatically. Users could organize their libraries with freely chosen tags and this produces a folksonomy of academic interests. [8]

Basic principles

Initially, one added a reference to CiteULike directly from within a web browser, without needing a separate program. For common online databases like PubMed, author names, title, and other details were imported automatically. One could manually add tags for grouping of references. The web site could be used to search public references by all users or only one's own references. References could later be exported via BibTeX or EndNote to be used on local computers.

Creation of entries and definition of keywords

CiteULike provided bookmarklets to quickly add references from the web pages of the most common sites. [9] These small scripts read the citation information from the web page and imported into the CiteULike database for the currently logged in user.

Sites supported for semi-automatic import included Amazon.com, arXiv.org, JSTOR, PLoS, PubMed, SpringerLink, and ScienceDirect. [2] [9] It was also possible although more time-consuming to add entries manually.

Entries could be tagged for easier retrieval and organisation. More frequent tags were displayed in a proportionally larger font. Tags could be clicked to call up articles containing this tag.

Sharing and exporting entries

New entries were added as public by default, which made them accessible to everyone. Entries could be added as private and were then only available to the specific user. Users of CiteULike thus automatically shared all their public entries with other users. The tags assigned to public entries contributed to the site-wide tag network. All public references could also be searched and filtered by tag.

In addition, the site provided groups that users could join themselves or by invitation. Groups were typically labs, institutions, professions, or research areas.

On line CiteULike entries could be downloaded to a local computer by means of export functions. One export format was BibTeX, the referencing system used in TeX and LaTeX. The BibTeX output could also be imported directly into Overleaf. [10] The RIS file format was also available for commercial bibliography programs such as EndNote or Reference Manager. It also allowed import into the free Zotero bibliography extension of Firefox. Export was possible for individual entries or the entire library.

CiteULike gave access to personal or shared bibliographies directly from the web. It allowed one to see what other people had posted publicly, which tags they had added, and how they had commented and rated a paper. It was also possible to browse the public libraries of people with similar interests to discover interesting papers. Groups allowed individual users to collaborate with other users to build a library of references. The data were backed up daily from the central server[ citation needed ].

Software

CiteULike was written in Tcl, with user contributed plugins in Python, Perl, Ruby and Tcl; some additional modules were written in Java; data were stored using PostgreSQL [11] There was no API but plugins could be contributed using Subversion. The software behind the service was closed source, but the dataset collected by the users was in the public domain.[ citation needed ]

About the site

The site stemmed from personal scientific requirements. The initial author found existing bibliography software cumbersome. [12]

CiteULike was created in November 2004 and further developed in December 2006, running until March 2019. The site was based in the UK. The service was free and was run independently of any particular publisher with a liberal privacy policy.[ clarification needed ][ citation needed ]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bookmarklet</span> Web browser bookmark containing JavaScript code

A bookmarklet is a bookmark stored in a web browser that contains JavaScript commands that add new features to the browser. They are stored as the URL of a bookmark in a web browser or as a hyperlink on a web page. Bookmarklets are usually small snippets of JavaScript executed when user clicks on them. When clicked, bookmarklets can perform a wide variety of operations, such as running a search query from selected text or extracting data from a table.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BibTeX</span> Reference management software for formatting lists of references

BibTeX is both a bibliographic flat-file database file format and a software program for processing these files to produce lists of references (citations). The BibTeX file format is a widely used standard with broad support by reference management software.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delicious (website)</span> Discontinued American social bookmarking web service

Delicious was a social bookmarking web service for storing, sharing, and discovering web bookmarks. The site was founded by Joshua Schachter and Peter Gadjokov in 2003 and acquired by Yahoo! in 2005. By the end of 2008, the service claimed more than 5.3 million users and 180 million unique bookmarked URLs. Yahoo sold Delicious to AVOS Systems in April 2011, and the site relaunched in a "back to beta" state on September 27 that year. In May 2014, AVOS sold the site to Science Inc. In January 2016 Delicious Media, a new alliance, reported it had assumed control of the service.

Furl was a free social bookmarking website that allowed members to store searchable copies of webpages and share them with others. Every member received 5 gigabytes of storage space. The site was founded by Mike Giles in 2003 and purchased by LookSmart in September 2004. Diigo bought it from LookSmart in exchange for equity.

Social bookmarking is an online service which allows users to add, annotate, edit, and share bookmarks of web documents. Many online bookmark management services have launched since 1996; Delicious, founded in 2003, popularized the terms "social bookmarking" and "tagging". Tagging is a significant feature of social bookmarking systems, allowing users to organize their bookmarks and develop shared vocabularies known as folksonomies.

Connotea was a free online reference management service for scientists, researchers, and clinicians, created in December 2004 by Nature Publishing Group and discontinued in March 2013. It was one of a breed of social bookmarking tools, similar to CiteULike and del.icio.us, where users can save links to their favourite websites. ReadCube is a similar free service that offers storage, annotation and sharing tools specifically for scientific documents.

Google Bookmarks was an online bookmarking service from Google, launched on October 10, 2005. It was an early cloud-based service that allowed users to bookmark webpages and add labels or notes. The service never became widely adopted by Google users.

In the context of the World Wide Web, a bookmark is a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) that is stored for later retrieval in any of various storage formats. All modern web browsers include bookmark features. Bookmarks are called favorites or Internet shortcuts in Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, and by virtue of that browser's large market share, these terms have been synonymous with bookmark since the First Browser War. Bookmarks are normally accessed through a menu in the user's web browser, and folders are commonly used for organization. In addition to bookmarking methods within most browsers, many external applications offer bookmarks management.

refbase

refbase is web-based institutional repository and reference management software which is often used for self-archiving. refbase is licensed under the GPL and written in PHP and uses a MySQL backend.

RIS is a standardized tag format developed by Research Information Systems, Incorporated to enable citation programs to exchange data. It is supported by a number of reference managers. Many digital libraries, like IEEE Xplore, Scopus, the ACM Portal, Scopemed, ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Rayyan, Accordance Bible Software, and online library catalogs can export citations in this format. Citation management applications can export and import citations in this format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zotero</span> Open-source reference management software

Zotero is free and open-source reference management software to manage bibliographic data and related research materials, such as PDF and ePUB files. Features include web browser integration, online syncing, generation of in-text citations, footnotes, and bibliographies, integrated PDF, ePUB and HTML readers with annotation capabilities, and a note editor, as well as integration with the word processors Microsoft Word, LibreOffice Writer, and Google Docs. It was originally created at the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University and, as of 2021, is developed by the non-profit Corporation for Digital Scholarship.

The following tables compare notable reference management software. The comparison includes older applications that may no longer be supported, as well as actively-maintained software.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BibSonomy</span> Social bookmarking and publication-sharing system

BibSonomy is a social bookmarking and publication-sharing system. It aims to integrate the features of bookmarking systems as well as team-oriented publication management. BibSonomy offers users the ability to store and organize their bookmarks and publication entries and supports the integration of different communities and people by offering a social platform for literature exchange.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BibDesk</span> Reference management software

BibDesk is an open-source reference management software package for macOS, used to manage bibliographies and references when writing essays and articles. It can also be used to organize and maintain a library of documents in PDF format and other formats. It is primarily a BibTeX front-end for use with LaTeX, but also offers external bibliographic database connectivity for importing, a variety of means for exporting, and capability for linking to local documents and automatically filing local documents. It takes advantage of many macOS features such as AppleScript and Spotlight.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Referencer</span>

Referencer is a GNOME application to organize documents or references, and ultimately generate a BibTeX bibliography file. It is designed with the scientist/researcher in mind, and "document" may be taken to mean "paper" in general, although Referencer can deal with any kind of document that BibTeX can. Chief among Referencer's capabilities is the automatic acquisition of bibliographic information (metadata) for some kinds of documents. Upon adding a PDF file to a Referencer library file, it will automatically be searched for key identifiers such as a DOI code or arXiv identifier. If either of these is found, Referencer will attempt to retrieve the metadata for the document via the internet. However, metadata fetching for newer additions to arXiv is broken because of the change of format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gnolia</span>

Gnolia, named Ma.gnolia until 2009, was a social bookmarking web site with an emphasis on design, social features, and open standards. In January 2009, Gnolia lost members' bookmarks in a widely reported data loss incident. It relaunched as a smaller service several months later and was ultimately shut down at the end of 2010.

WIKINDX is a free bibliographic and quotations/notes management and article authoring system designed either for single use and multi-user collaborative use across the internet. WIKINDX falls within the category of reference management software, but also provides functionality to write notes and entire papers.

Bebop is a web-based BibTeX front-end that creates a web interface to a list of publications stored in a BibTeX file and allows browsing by author, year, document type, topic and keywords using PHP, JavaScript and XML technologies. It can be mainly used by individuals and institutes for self-archiving and creating institutional repositories.

Springpad was a free online application and web service that allowed its registered users to save, organize and share collected ideas and information. As users added content to their Springpad accounts, the application automatically identified and categorized it, then generated additional snippets based on the types of objects added—for example, listing price comparisons for products and showtimes for movies.

colwiz Research management software

colwiz is a free web, desktop and mobile based research management software, designed by researchers from the University of Oxford. colwiz incorporates reference management, collaboration and networking tools, as well as productivity features.

References

  1. ↑ "CiteULike home page". Archived from the original on 28 March 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) The next day's archive of this web page shows the web page was down.
  2. 1 2 3 Li, Teng (8 September 2006). "CiteULike: Your online library of scientific literature, and more..." iMechanica. Archived from the original on 5 May 2007. Retrieved 5 November 2022.
  3. ↑ Zlatić, Vinko; Ghoshal, Gourab; Caldarelli, Guido (25 September 2009). "Hypergraph topological quantities for tagged social networks". Physical Review E. 80 (3) 036118: 036118. arXiv: 0905.0976 . Bibcode:2009PhRvE..80c6118Z. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.80.036118. ISSN   1539-3755. PMID   19905191. S2CID   90024.
  4. ↑ Good, B. M.; Tennis, J. T.; Wilkinson, M. D. (2009). "Social tagging in the life sciences: Characterizing a new metadata resource for bioinformatics". BMC Bioinformatics. 10: 313. doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-10-313 . PMC   2760536 . PMID   19781082.
  5. ↑ Hull, Duncan; Pettifer, Steve R.; Kell, Douglas B. (October 2008). McEntyre, Johanna (ed.). "Defrosting the digital library: Bibliographic tools for the next generation web". PLOS Computational Biology . 4 (10) e1000204: e1000204. Bibcode:2008PLSCB...4E0204H. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000204 . ISSN   1553-734X. PMC   2568856 . PMID   18974831. Open Access logo PLoS transparent.svg
  6. ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions". CiteULike. Who is behind CiteULike?. Archived from the original on 6 February 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. ↑ Gallagher, Fergus (19 February 2019). "CiteULike is closing down". CiteULike. Archived from the original on 10 March 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ↑ Emamy, Kevin; Cameron, Richard (30 April 2007). "CiteULike: A researcher's social bookmarking service". Ariadne . No. 51. UKOLN. ISSN   1361-3200. OCLC   35952134. Archived from the original on 18 May 2007.
  9. 1 2 "Post an article from a web page". CiteULike. Archived from the original on 3 October 2007.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  10. ↑ Tim (1 September 2014). "Import your bibs! Reference management tools now linked to Overleaf". Overleaf.
  11. ↑ Hammond, Tony; Hannay, Timo; Lund, Ben; Scott, Joanna (April 2005). "Social bookmarking tools I: A general review". D-Lib Magazine . 11 (4). Reston, Virginia: Corporation for National Research Initiatives. doi: 10.1045/april2005-hammond . ISSN   1082-9873 . Retrieved 8 June 2024.
  12. ↑ "CiteULike: Frequently Asked Questions". Archived from the original on 4 April 2005. Retrieved 1 April 2005.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
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