Council for World Mission

Last updated

Council for World Mission
Classification Protestant
Orientation Reformed Tradition and United Churches
ModeratorGeneral Secretary
Associations World Council of Churches
RegionGlobal
Origin1977
Merger of London Missionary Society, Commonwealth Missionary Society and Presbyterian Council of Missions
Members36 denominations
Official website www.cwmission.org

The Council for World Mission (CWM) is a worldwide partnership of Christian churches, comprising 36 denominations that share resources, people, skills, and insights globally and locally to accomplish and fulfill the Christian mission. The organization includes churches of Reformed and United tradition, many of which historically originated from the work of the London Missionary Society (1795), the Commonwealth Missionary Society (1836), and the Presbyterian Council for Missions (1847). [1] [2]

Contents

History

Background

The CWM has its roots in the London Missionary Society, founded in 1795, the Commonwealth Missionary Society founded in 1836, and the Presbyterian Council for Missions, founded in 1847. [2] [3]

These three predecessor missionary organizations were constituted with the goal to evangelize regions such as the South Pacific, Africa, India, and China. [1]

During the 20th century, the churches founded by these missions became autonomous, consolidating local identity and drawing attention to the need for a global missionary partnership based on equality between churches of the Global North and South. [4]

Foundation (1977)

In 1977, the historic missions were reorganized as the Council for World Mission (CWM), with the aim of promoting missionary cooperation among partner churches, each considered both agent and recipient of God's mission. The international headquarters is located in Singapore, with regional offices in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, the Pacific, and Europe.

The member churches are represented by 144 delegates, four from each member church. The delegates elect the Moderator, Treasurer, and all members of the Board of Directors.

The member churches meet annually to approve any amendments to the Memorandum and Articles of Association, appoint the General Secretary and to admit or expel members upon the recommendation of the Board of Directors. [5]

Organization and purpose

The CWM promotes:

The organization participates in the World Council of Churches (WCC) and the meetings of the World Communion of Reformed Churches (WCRC). Although the CWM does not have formal membership status in the WCRC, 30 of its 36 member churches are also members of the WCRC [n 1] , which is why the Council acts as a missionary partner to several of these denominations. [6] [7]

Members

In 2025, the organization had 36 members: [8]

CountryDenominational sub-familyDenominationNumber of congregationsNumber of membersYear
South AfricaCongregationalists United Congregational Church of Southern Africa 1,0001,500,0002024 [9] [10]
South AfricaPresbyterians Uniting Presbyterian Church in Southern Africa 473500,0002006 [11]
BangladeshUnited Churches (Presbyterians and Anglicans) Church of Bangladesh 11522,6002022 [12]
China (People's Republic of China)United Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Baptists, and Methodists) Hong Kong Council of the Church of Christ in China 7436,0002006 [13]
Cook IslandsCongregational Cook Islands Christian Church 2418,0002024 [14]
South KoreaPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of Korea (TongHap) 9,4462,190,9192024 [15]
GuyanaCongregational Guyana Congregational Union 402,4522006 [16]
IndiaUnited Churches (Presbyterians, Anglicans, Methodists and Disciples of Christ) Church of North India 4,6002,300,0002025
IndiaUnited Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Continental Reformed, Anglicans, and Methodists) Church of South India 10,1145,000,0002020 [17] [18]
IndiaPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of India 4,0541,605,4232024 [19]
JamaicaUnited Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, and Disciples of Christ) United Church in Jamaica and the Cayman Islands 19414,0002025 [20]
KiribatiUnited Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, and Anglicans) Kiribati Uniting Church 13625,2162020 [21]
MadagascarContinental Reformed Church of Jesus Christ in Madagascar 7,2006,000,0002016 [22] [23] [24]
MalaysiaPresbyterians Presbyterian Church in Malaysia 1007,0002004 [25]
MalawiChurches of ChristChurch of Christ in Malawi4,00075,0001991 [26] [27]
MauritiusPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of Mauritius 55012011 [28]
MyanmarPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of Myanmar 24533,0002001 [29]
NauruCongregational Nauru Congregational Church 77,0002006 [30]
New ZealandPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand 25918,3482023 [31] [32]
New ZealandCongregational Congregational Union of New Zealand 136702019
NetherlandsUnited Churches (Continental Reformed and Lutheran) Protestant Church in the Netherlands 1,4871,387,0002025 [33]
Papua New GuineaUnited Churches (Presbyterians and Methodists) United Church in Papua New Guinea 2,600748,9612011 [34]
"French Polynesia"Congregational Maohi Protestant Church 104135,5002019 [35]
United KingdomUnited Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, and Disciples of Christ) United Reformed Church 1,24235,8442022 [36]
United KingdomPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of Wales 47112,9382023 [37]
United KingdomCongregational Union of Welsh Independents 39020,0002006 [38]
United KingdomCongregational Congregational Federation 23510,8832004 [39]
Solomon IslandsUnited Churches (Presbyterians and Methodists) United Church in the Solomon Islands 19150,0002006 [40]
SamoaCongregational Congregational Christian Church of Samoa 32570,0002006 [41]
American SamoaCongregational Congregational Christian Church in American Samoa 11320,0002006 [42]
SingaporePresbyterians Presbyterian Church in Singapore 3721,0002020 [43]
TaiwanPresbyterians Presbyterian Church in Taiwan 1,271257,5502020 [44]
Trinidad and TobagoPresbyterians Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and Tobago 10840,0002004 [45]
TuvaluCongregational Christian Church of Tuvalu 189,6822012 [46]
VanuatuPresbyterian Presbyterian Church of Vanuatu 40065,0002018 [47]
ZambiaUnited Churches (Presbyterians and Methodists) United Church of Zambia 1,0604,000,0002024 [48] [49]
GlobalCouncil for World Mission52,15126,240,4872004-2024

Programmes

The Council has four permanent programmes financial sharing, personnel sharing, mission development and education, and communication which give encouragement, provide training opportunities, share information and give practical help to the churches' mission programs.

Member churches carry out theological education, pastoral ministry, healthcare (including HIV/AIDS care), counselling and community work. CWM offers training programmes, missiological research and scholarship to its members.

The ‘Partners in Mission’ (PIM) programme works to share mission personnel between member churches.

The 'Face to Face' program offers theology students overseas placements of up to two months. [50] [51] In 2008, CWM launched a partnership with St George's College to operate a temporary 'Face to Face' program in Israel. [52] Partner countries for this programme include the US, Fiji, India and Zambia.

Archives

The Archive of the Council for World Mission is held at the School of Oriental and African Studies, London. [53] [54] They also hold the archives for LMS, CMS and EPBM.[ further explanation needed ][ citation needed ]

Notes

  1. The only denominations that are members of the CWM but not members of the WCRC are: 1. Cook Islands Christian Church; 2. Church of Christ in Malawi; 3. Nauru Congregational Church; 4. Congregational Union of New Zealand; 5. United Church in Papua New Guinea; and 6. Congregational Federation.

References

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  49. "United Church of Zambia Zambia". World Council of Churches. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
  50. Official website [ dead link ]
  51. Boston University
  52. Jerusalem and the Middle East Church Association Pentecost 2008 Archived 2009-03-03 at the Wayback Machine
  53. SOAS website
  54. SOAS website