Cratera picuia | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Platyhelminthes |
Order: | Tricladida |
Family: | Geoplanidae |
Genus: | Cratera |
Species: | C. picuia |
Binomial name | |
Cratera picuia Lago-Barcia & Carbayo, 2018 | |
Cratera picuia is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. [1] It is known from specimens found in Saint-Hilaire/Lange National Park in Brazil. [2]
Cratera picuia is a flatworm around 30 mm in length and 3 mm in width. The body is elongated, with parallel margins and a pointed back tip. The dorsal side of the body has two pearl-orange paramedian bands separated by an ivory midline band and two oyster-white marginal bands. Each marginal band is divided in half by black-gray spots that become denser towards the back of the body, forming irregular longitudinal stripes. The ventral side of the body is a white color. [2]
Aside from its coloration, it is distinguished from other members of Cratera by having a canalicular prostatic vesicle located inside the penis bulb, and an ejaculatory duct that is not distally dilated. [2]
The specific epithet, picuia, is derived from the Tupi language words py, "inside", and cuia, "gourd", in reference to the species' prostatic vesicle being located inside the penis bulb. [2]
The reproductive system of planarians is broadly similar among different families, although the associated structures can vary in complexity.
Paraba is a genus of land planarians from South America.
Cratera is a genus of land planarians found in South America.
Cratera cryptolineata is a species of land planarian found in Brazil.
Cratera nigrimarginata is a species of land planarian found in Brazil.
Cratera aureomaculata is a species of land planarian from Brazil.
Cratera crioula is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in Cantareira State Park, Brazil.
Cratera joia is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in Serra do Mar State Park in Brazil.
Gigantea urubambensis is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens collected in rainforests of the Lower Urubamba River valley in Peru.
Choeradoplana albonigra is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is found in areas within the Atlantic Forest in Brazil, such as the Augusto Ruschi Biological Reserve, Desengano State Park, and the municipality of Teresópolis.
Choeradoplana pucupucu is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is found in areas within the Atlantic Forest in Brazil, such as Serra da Bocaina National Park and in municipalities such as Teresópolis, São José do Barreiro, Salesópolis, and Ribeirão Pires.
Choeradoplana eudoxiae is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in the São Francisco de Paula National Forest in Brazil.
Cratera hina is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in the Paranapiacaba Conservation Units Mosaic in Brazil.
Cratera taxiarcha is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in Albert Löfgren State Park and Cantareira State Park in Brazil.
Cratera arucuia is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in Intervales State Park in Brazil.
Cratera boja is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in Serra da Bocaina National Park in Brazil.
Cratera tui is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is found in Serra da Bocaina National Park and Itatiaia National Park in Brazil.
Cratera imbiri is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in Campos do Jordão State Park in Brazil.
Cratera paraitinga is a species of land planarian belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is known from specimens found in the Boracéia Biological Station in Brazil.
Piima is a genus of land planarians belonging to the subfamily Geoplaninae. It is monotypic, containing the sole species Piima ata. It is found in Brazil.