Cyrtopogon ruficornis

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Cyrtopogon ruficornis
Asilidae - Cyrtopogon ruficornis-001.JPG
Front view
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Asilidae
Genus: Cyrtopogon
Species:
C. ruficornis
Binomial name
Cyrtopogon ruficornis
(Fabricius, 1794)
Synonyms

Asilus ruficornisFabricius, 1794

Cyrtopogon ruficornis is a species of fly in the robber flies family. It is found in parts of Central and Southern Europe. [1] [2]

Contents

Female, dorsal view Asilidae - Cyrtopogon ruficornis.JPG
Female, dorsal view

Distribution

This species occurs in Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Switzerland, and former Yugoslavia. [2]

Description

Cyrtopogon ruficornis can reach a body length of about 12–20 mm (0.47–0.79 in). In the antennae of these robber flies the postpedicels [3] are red. Tergites 2-4 are nearly completely covered with densely arranged yellow hairs. Tibiae are at least in part red. In males tarsi of front legs are distinctly elongated. [4]

In the male's genitalia epandrium is partially divided, apically rounded, sclerotized and covered with long hairs, while hypandrium shows at the apex two projections. Also the flattened dististylus is apically pointed. Aedeagus is tubular with two straight, pointed projections. In the female's genitalia the ovipositor is sclerotized, with six acanthophorites on each side. [5] [6]

Biology

Adults can be found from April to August. This species has a complex courtship. Usually the males dance in front of the females showing the shining black tip of the abdomen and raising his body on middle and hind legs. [7] As other robber flies, they are predators on other insects.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asilidae</span> Family of flies

The Asilidae are the robber fly family, also called assassin flies. They are powerfully built, bristly flies with a short, stout proboscis enclosing the sharp, sucking hypopharynx. The name "robber flies" reflects their expert predatory habits; they feed mainly or exclusively on other insects and, as a rule, they wait in ambush and catch their prey in flight.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dasypogoninae</span> Subfamily of flies

Dasypogoninae is a subfamily of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are more than 60 genera and 520 described species in Dasypogoninae.

<i>Prolepsis</i> (fly) Genus of flies

Prolepsis is an insect genus of mainly neotropical Diptera in the family Asilidae or robber flies.

<i>Diogmites</i> Genus of flies

Diogmites is a genus of mainly neotropical flies in the family Asilidae or robber flies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stenopogoninae</span> Subfamily of flies

Stenopogoninae is a subfamily of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are more than 70 genera and 740 described species in Stenopogoninae.

<i>Neoitamus cyanurus</i> Species of insect

Neoitamus cyanurus, the common awl robberfly, is a species of 'robber fly' belonging to the family Asilidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leptogastrinae</span> Subfamily of flies

Leptogastrinae is a subfamily of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are more than 450 described species in Leptogastrinae.

Cyrtopogon lyratus is a species of robber flies in the family Asilidae.

<i>Cyrtopogon</i> (fly) Genus of flies

Cyrtopogon is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are at least 120 described species in Cyrtopogon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stichopogoninae</span> Subfamily of flies

Stichopogoninae is a subfamily of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are about 14 genera and at least 230 described species in Stichopogoninae.

Coleomyia is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are about eight described species in Coleomyia.

Plesiomma is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are at least 20 described species in Plesiomma.

<i>Taracticus</i> Genus of flies

Taracticus is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are about 16 described species in Taracticus.

Psilocurus is a genus of robber flies in the family of Asilidae. There are about 14 described species in Psilocurus.

Zabrops is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are about eight described species in Zabrops.

Dasylechia is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There is one described species in Dasylechia, D. atrox.

Echthodopa is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are at least four described species in Echthodopa.

<i>Dioctria bicincta</i> Species of fly

Dioctria bicincta is a species of robber fly classified in the subfamily Dasypogoninae of the family Asilidae.

<i>Machimus setibarbus</i> Species of fly

Machimus setibarbus is a species of fly in the family Asilidae, the robber flies and assassin flies.

<i>Choerades marginata</i> Species of fly

Choerades marginata is a species of robber fly found in Europe.

References

  1. Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. Catalogue of life
  2. 1 2 Fauna Europaea
  3. Fritz Geller-Grimm & Torsten Dikow Terminology in Information on Robber Flies
  4. Fritz Geller-Grimm Photographic atlas and identification key to the RobberFlies
  5. Weinberg, Medeea, Bächli, Gerhard Comparative analysis of Swiss species of Cyrtopogon Loew (Diptera, Asilidae), based on the genitalia of both sexes
  6. Fritz Geller-Grimm & Torsten Dikow Glossary in Information on Robber Flies
  7. Rod Preston-Mafham, Ken Preston-Mafham The Encyclopedia of Land Invertebrate Behaviour