Cystotheca castanopsidis

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Cystotheca castanopsidis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Leotiomycetes
Order: Erysiphales
Family: Erysiphaceae
Genus: Cystotheca
Species:
C. castanopsidis
Binomial name
Cystotheca castanopsidis
(Meeboon & S. Takam.) Meeboon & S. Takam., 2017
Synonyms
  • Sphaerotheca castanopsisMeeboon & S. Takam, 2012

Cystotheca castanopsidis is a species of powdery mildew in the family Erysiphaceae. It is found on plants in the genus Castanopsis .

Contents

Description

Many Cystotheca species form dense, white or brown, distorting patches on the leaves of their hosts. Some species in this genus are also known to cause witch's-broom galls. Cystotheca castanopsidis, like most Erysiphaceae, is highly host-specific and only infects species in the genus Castanopsis . [1] Also found on the same genus are Cystotheca tjibodensis and Cystotheca esetacea . C. esetacea is characterized by forming brown mycelium without aerial hyphae. [2]

Taxonomy

The fungus was formally described in 2012 by Jamjan Meeboon and Susumu Takamatsu with the basionym Setoidium castanopsidis, [1] before being transferred to the genus Cystotheca in 2017. [3] The species epithet refers to the host genus. The type specimen was collected in Indonesia.

References

  1. 1 2 Meeboon, Jamjan; Hidayat, Iman; Takamatsu, Susumu (2013). "Setoidium castanopsidis, a new species of anamorphic Cystotheca (Ascomycota, Erysiphales) from Indonesia". Mycoscience. 54 (4): 274–278. doi:10.1016/j.myc.2012.10.004.
  2. Bradshaw, Michael; Braun, Uwe; Quijada, Luis; Coombes, Allen J.; Contreras-Paredes, Carlos; Pfister, Donald H. (2023-05-04). "Phylogeny and taxonomy of the genera of Erysiphaceae, part 3: Cystotheca". Mycologia. 115 (3): 427–436. doi:10.1080/00275514.2023.2194172. ISSN   0027-5514. PMID   37159342.
  3. Wijayawardene, Nalin N.; Hyde, Kevin D.; Rajeshkumar, Kunhiraman C.; Hawksworth, David L.; Madrid, Hugo; Kirk, Paul M.; Braun, Uwe; Singh, Rajshree V.; Crous, Pedro W.; Kukwa, Martin; Lücking, Robert; Kurtzman, Cletus P.; Yurkov, Andrey; Haelewaters, Danny; Aptroot, André (2017). "Notes for genera: Ascomycota". Fungal Diversity. 86 (1): 1–594. doi:10.1007/s13225-017-0386-0. ISSN   1560-2745.