Dairy Barn was a chain of regional convenience stores located on Long Island, New York, with headquarters at the Oak Tree Farm Dairy in Elwood, New York. [1] The stores were distinguished by their two canopied drive-through sections, a red barn appearance, and a little red silo. [2]
The peak number of operating Dairy Barn stores was approximately 70. [3] [4] Acting as a distributor for Oak Tree, the stores carried Oak Tree brand milk and iced tea. [5] Under its own label, it sold butter, cream, eggs, bacon, sausage, [6] ice cream, [7] [8] orange juice, [9] and even water. [10]
Some original Dairy Barn locations remain open as retail establishments retaining the red barn theme. [11]
In 1941 [12] Edgar Cosman, a Swiss textile manufacturer with business interests in the United States, purchased the Oak Tree Farm Dairy in Elwood on Long Island. His son, Dieter Cosman, was tasked with running it. [13] [14] Under Cosman, the dairy's finances improved. During the 1950s, it stopped housing cows and began processing milk from upstate New York. [12] [15] [16]
Seeing the decline in its milk delivery business, Cosman expanded the dairy's wholesale milk business into a chain of retail, drive-through convenience stores named Dairy Barn in 1961. [13] [17] The stores acted as distributors for Oak Tree's products, operating as a separate company and both owned by the Cosman family. [18] [19]
The first store was on Larkfield Road in East Northport. [2] A store opened in Farmingdale in May 1961. [20] There were 45 stores by 1967. [21] A store opened in St. James in April 1971. [22] By 1972, there were 54 stores generating $20 million per year. [23] A 55th store was opened in Lake Ronkonkoma that year. [24] The stores implemented a recycling program in 1974 to dispose of its plastic milk containers. [25] [26] Three years later, the 58-store chain had recycled 461,000 pounds of plastic. [27]
By the early 1990s, Oak Tree had become the only dairy on Long Island [28] and was trucking 18,000 gallons of milk each day from farms near Syracuse to the company's plant. [12] In 1997, a fire destroyed the dairy. It was rebuilt the following year. [29] By 1998, there were 54 Dairy Barn stores. [30] By 2005, the number had dropped to 51. [31]
In 2009, the company began downsizing and selling off its stores. By May 2010, locations in Smithtown, St. James, Patchogue, Farmingville, Center Moriches, Shirley, and Seldon had been sold to a single buyer. [2] In total, 38 of the remaining Dairy Barn properties were sold to Long Island City-based Simi Enterprises. [23] The locations were rebranded as simply The Barn. [32] [33] [34] The Cosman family closed the Oak Tree farm and sold the land to developers in 2012. [35] [36] [37] [38] By April 2012, there were still 19 Dairy Barn locations and 25 The Barn stores. [39] [40] [41] The Barn had 22 locations in 2020 [42] and saw success during the COVID-19 pandemic. [43] [44]
In 2021, 28 stores were leased to Greek From Greece. This agreement ended the following year. By 2022, The Barn had one location in Huntington and one in St. James. [11] By 2023, multiple independent operators were running former Dairy Barn locations under The Barn and other names. [23] [45] [46] [47] In 2024, 10 locations were sold to Ready Coffee. [4] [48] [49]