Victorian parliament
Drum was first elected to parliament in 2002 during the Labor Party landslide,in which many seats across the state fell to the minority government,and numerous shadow ministers lost their seats. Drum was elected despite the losses sustained by the conservative parties,with the Liberal Party losing a net total of 26 seats while the Nationals suffered a net loss of only one seat. [14]
Despite being a newly elected member with no previous political experience,Drum advanced quickly in the Nationals' ranks. The Liberal and National parties had broken off their Coalition in 2000,and hence fought the 2002 election separately. As a result,the Nationals had to organise a shadow cabinet of their own. Drum soon found himself Deputy Leader of the National Party in the Legislative Council, [15] party Whip,and Shadow Minister for Youth Affairs,Education Services,Sport,Recreation,Racing,Consumer Affairs and the Commonwealth Games. [16] From 2003 onward,he was a member of the Environment and Natural Resources Committee.
For the 2006 election the Legislative Council underwent major structural changes. Drum's previous seat of North-West Region was replaced by the much larger Northern Victoria Region and preferential-proportional (multi-seat) rather than majority-preferential (one seat per election) voting. Drum was easily elected with a quota in his own right and was the only National Party member for the region. [17]
In March 2014,Drum was appointed Minister for Sports and Veterans Affairs in the Napthine coalition government,serving until the government was defeated at the 2014 state election. [3]
Federal parliament
On 11 April 2016,the Nationals announced that Drum had been preselected to contest the federal seat of Murray at the 2016 federal election. [18] He resigned from the Victorian Legislative Council on 26 May,prior to the closing date for the nomination of candidates for the federal election. [19] The seat had been held by the Liberal's Sharman Stone,who announced her retirement on 26 March 2016. [20] Because there was no sitting Coalition member,a three-cornered-contest for the seat ensued,in which Drum defeated his Liberal opponent,Duncan McGauchie, [21] [22] son of Donald McGauchie. [23] Drum ultimately prevailed with 55 percent of the two-party vote to McGauchie's 44 percent. But this did not make Murray a marginal seat. It had been held by either the Liberals or Nationals since its creation in 1949;the Coalition would have won it with well over 70 percent of the vote in a "traditional" two-party matchup with Labor. Indeed,much of the region had been held by a conservative party without interruption since Federation.
Drum became a vocal supporter of Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and Nationals leader Michael McCormack during 2018,even going so far as to publicly call for former prime minister Tony Abbott to retire from parliament. [24] After an unsuccessful leadership challenge against McCormack in February 2020,it was reported that McCormack has made an unprecedented intervention to attempt to forestall the closure of a 40-bed aged care facility in Drum's electorate by procuring a grant within four days that raised questions about due process. [25]
Murray was abolished ahead of the 2019 election,and was essentially replaced by the Division of Nicholls. This seat was as comfortably safe as its predecessor,and Drum won the new seat at that election with 70 percent of the two-party vote.
Drum was nominated in 2020 by the government as the new Deputy Speaker but was defeated in a secret vote by Llew O'Brien,a fellow National Party member who had quit the party that morning and was nominated by the ALP. The surprise defeat was attributed to ongoing leadership tension in the wake of Barnaby Joyce's unsuccessful challenge against Michael McCormack for the Nationals leadership. [26] In May 2020,Drum made headlines when he was public quoted attacking NSW Deputy Premier and state Nationals leader John Barilaro in the wake of Barilaro's decision not to contest the Eden-Monaro by-election. In response to some commentary suggesting that a switch to federal politics would enable Barilaro to succeed McCormack as federal party leader,Drum strongly defended McCormack and described the latter as a "trojan". [27] It emerged in the fallout from Barilaro's decision that Barilaro had sent text messages to McCormack criticising his leadership and failure to support Barilaro's planned switch to federal politics,with Drum accusing Barilaro of leaking the exchanges to the media. [28] Having condemned Barilaro for alleged leaking,later the same day Drum would express shock that copies of misogynistic text messages about Barilaro's wife that Drum had exchanged in a WhatsApp group with party colleagues Darren Chester and Kevin Hogan had been leaked to the media. [29]
In December 2021,Drum announced he would retire at the 2022 election. [30]
