Dark Horse Records | |
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![]() Dark Horse Records' original logo | |
Founded | May 1974 |
Founder | George Harrison |
Distributor(s) | A&M Records (1974–76) Warner Bros. Records (1976–94) EMI (2002–04) Rhino (2010) Universal Music Group (2017–2020) BMG Rights Management (2020-present) |
Genre | Rock, Indian classical, soul |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
Official website | www |
Dark Horse Records is a record label founded by former Beatle George Harrison in 1974. The label's formation coincided with the winding down of the Beatles' Apple Records and allowed Harrison to continue supporting other artists' projects while maintaining his solo career. The initial signings were Indian musician Ravi Shankar and Splinter, the latter of whom provided the label with its only significant commercial success until Harrison himself signed with Dark Horse in 1976. The label was distributed internationally by A&M Records for the first two years of its operation. Following a highly publicised split with A&M, Harrison and Dark Horse formed a long-term partnership with Warner Bros. Records that lasted until the expiration of his contract in 1994.
Attitudes, Stairsteps and Keni Burke were among the other artists who recorded for Dark Horse, although it increasingly became a vehicle for Harrison's solo releases once Warner's had taken over distribution. After a ten-year period of inactivity, the label returned in 2002 with the posthumous release of Harrison's final studio album, Brainwashed , followed by his Dark Horse Years box set in 2004. Dark Horse Records also issued the Shankar–Harrison compilation box set Collaborations in 2010.
In March 2021, the record label released Assembly, a new remastered collection of Joe Strummer's solo work. [1]
It went crazy in the end, Apple, but it did give some good people an outlet. That’s why I’m here now with Dark Horse Records – Apple didn’t shake my faith that much. Good musicians are worth encouraging. [2] [3]
– George Harrison to Melody Maker , 1975
Since the formation of the Beatles' EMI-affiliated Apple Records in 1968, George Harrison had produced and helped nurture acts signed to the label, including Jackie Lomax, Billy Preston and Badfinger, all of whom were little known at the time. [4] Following the Beatles' break-up in 1970, Harrison continued in this role while maintaining a successful solo career, [5] adding prestigious signings such as Ravi Shankar and Ronnie Spector to Apple's roster. [6] By 1973, when he was producing an ambitious "East-meets-West" album by Shankar [7] and the debut by a duo from South Shields, Splinter, [8] Apple was being wound down following Harrison, John Lennon and Ringo Starr severing their ties with Beatles manager Allen Klein. [9] While all the former Beatles were contractually obliged to EMI until 26 January 1976, as solo artists, [10] [11] Harrison sought a new avenue for his extracurricular projects. [9] [12] He and Starr considered buying Apple in 1973 and running it themselves, [12] but Harrison was wary of business complications associated with the label. [9] [13]
In early 1974, he began a dialogue with David Geffen, head of Asylum Records in Los Angeles, [14] and, according to Tom Petty's later recollection, he also consulted Leon Russell, co-founder of Shelter Records, about setting up a label. [15] Harrison eventually agreed terms with A&M Records for the latter to distribute his new label worldwide. [16] [17] For a company name, Harrison used the title of a song he had written in 1973, "Dark Horse". [18] The inspiration for the Dark Horse Records logo came from a label on a tin that Harrison found during a trip to India. [19] The logo features the seven-headed horse Uchchaisravas, a common figure in Indian art and mythology.
After Harrison signed with Dark Horse Records on 27 January 1976, [20] all of his subsequent recordings were released through the label, starting with that year's Thirty Three & 1/3 and ending with Live in Japan in 1992. [21] [22] After the latter, it went into hiatus for ten years.
Dark Horse was distributed by A&M Records (1974–76), [23] Warner Bros. Records (1976–94) [24] and EMI (2002–04).
Dark Horse was revived with the posthumous release of Brainwashed in 2002. Harrison's back catalogue on the label was remastered and reissued as the Dark Horse Years 1976–1992 box set during 2004. In 2010, Dark Horse released the Ravi Shankar–George Harrison box set Collaborations , with distribution through Rhino Entertainment. [25]
In 2017 all original Apple and Dark Horse Records albums were reissued and distributed by Universal Music Group.
On 22 January 2020, Dark Horse signed a distribution deal with BMG Rights Management. [26] The deal marked the label's revival by Harrison's son Dhani, who announced that it had acquired Joe Strummer's catalogue. [27] Many classic Dark Horse albums returned to print under this new deal.
In December 2023, Sonicbond Publishing published the book Dark Horse Records: The Story of George Harrison's Post-Beatles Record Label , a retrospective biography of the record company written by music journalist and radio host Aaron Badgley. [28] [29] [30]
Though Dark Horse ultimately focused solely on Harrison's releases, the label also released albums by the following artists between 1974 and 1978: [21] [22]
Catalogue Number | Artist | Title | Release Date | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() UK | ![]() US | ![]() UK | ![]() US | ||
AMS 7133 | DH-10001 | Ravi Shankar | "I Am Missing You" / "Lust" | 13.09.74 | 06.11.74 |
AMS 7135 | DH-10002 | Splinter | "Costafine Town" / "Elly May" | 07.11.74 | |
AMS 5501 | – | Splinter | "Drink All Day" / "Haven't Got Time" | 07.02.75 | – |
AMS 5502 | – | Splinter | "China Light" / "Drink All Day" | 21.02.75 | – |
– | DH-10003 | Splinter | "China Light" / "Haven't Got Time" | – | 07.03.75 |
AMS 5503 | – | Splinter | "Which Way Will I Get Home" / "Green Line Bus" | 07.11.75 | – |
AMS 5505 | DH-10005 | Stairsteps | "From Us to You" / "Time" | 30.01.76 | 03.12.75 |
AMS 5504 | DH-10004 | Attitudes | "Ain't Love Enough" / "The Whole World's Gone Crazy" | 13.02.76 | 09.12.75 |
– | DH-10007 | Splinter | "Which Way Will I Get Home" / "What Is It (If You Never Ever Tried It Yourself)" | – | 09.02.76 |
– | DH-10006 | Jiva | "Something's Goin' on Inside LA" / "Take My Love" | – | 11.02.76 |
AMS 5506 | – | Splinter | "Half Way There" / "What Is It (If You Never Ever Tried It Yourself)" | 21.05.76 | – |
AMS 5507 | – | Stairsteps | "Pasado" / "Throwin' Stones Atcha" | – | |
– | DH-10008 | Attitudes | "Honey Don't Leave L.A." / "Lend a Hand" | – | 31.05.76 |
– | DH-10009 | Stairsteps | "Tell Me Why" / "Salaam" | – | 14.06.76 |
– | DH-10010 | Splinter | "After Five Years" / "Half Way There" | – | 16.07.76 |
AMS 5508 | DH-10011 | Attitudes | "Sweet Summer Music" / "If We Want To" | 20.08.76 | 23.07.76 |
K 16856 | DRC 8294 | George Harrison | "This Song" / "Learning How to Love You" | 19.11.76 | 03.11.76 |
– | DRC 8313 | George Harrison | "Crackerbox Palace" / "Learning How to Love You" | – | 24.01.77 |
K 16896 | – | George Harrison | "True Love" / "Pure Smokey" | 11.02.77 | – |
K 16967 | – | George Harrison | "It's What You Value" / "Woman Don't You Cry for Me" | 31.05.77 | – |
– | DRC 8404 | Attitudes | "Sweet Summer Music" / "Being Here with You" | – | 13.06.77 |
K 17009 | DRC 8439 | Splinter | "Round and Round" / "Being Here with You" | 06.09.77 | |
– | DRC 8474 | Keni Burke | "Shuffle" / "From Me to You" | – | 11.10.77 |
– | DRC 8522 | Keni Burke | "Day" / "Keep on Singing" | – | .01.78 |
K 17116 | – | Splinter | "New York City (Who Am I)" / "Baby Love" | .02.78 | – |
– | DRC 8523 | Splinter | "Motions of Love" / "I Need Your Love" | – | .02.78 |
– | DRC 8763 | George Harrison | "Blow Away" / "Soft-Hearted Hana" | – | 04.02.79 |
K 17327 | – | George Harrison | "Blow Away" / "Soft Touch" | 14.02.79 | – |
K 17284 | – | George Harrison | "Love Comes to Everyone" / "Soft-Hearted Hana" | 20.04.79 | – |
– | DRC 8763 | George Harrison | "Love Comes to Everyone" / "Soft Touch" | – | 11.05.79 |
K 17423 [1] | – | George Harrison | "Faster" / "Your Love Is Forever" | 30.07.79 | – |
K 17807 | DRC49725 | George Harrison | "All Those Years Ago" / "Writing's on the Wall" | 11.05.81 | 06.05.81 |
K 17837 | DRC49785 | George Harrison | "Teardrops" / "Save the World" | 31.07.81 | 15.07.81 |
929864-7 | 7-29864 | George Harrison | "Wake Up My Love" / "Greece" | 08.11.82 | 27.10.82 |
– | 7-29744 | George Harrison | "I Really Love You" / "Circles" | – | 07.02.83 |
W8178 | 7-28178 | George Harrison | "Got My Mind Set on You" / "Lay His Head" | 12.10.87 | 03.10.87 |
W8131 | 7-28131 | George Harrison | "When We Was Fab" / "Zig Zag" | 25.01.88 | 30.01.88 |
W7913 | 7-27913 | George Harrison | "This Is Love" / "Breath Away from Heaven" | 13.06.88 | 12.05.88 |
W2696 | – | George Harrison | "Cheer Down" / "Poor Little Girl" | 27.11.89 | – |
R 6601 [2] | 7243 5 52117 7 4 | George Harrison | "Any Road" / "Marwa Blues" | 12.05.03 | – |
Jakob Dylan, Dhani Harrison, Amos Lee, Lukas Nelson, Willie Nelson | "For Real" | 2019 | 2019 | ||
Cat Stevens | Here Comes The Sun | 2023 | 2023 |
Catalogue Number | Artist | Title | Release Date | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() UK | ![]() US | ![]() UK | ![]() US | ||
ST- 3350 | George Harrison | Wonderwall Music | 01.11.68 | 01.11.68 | |
George Harrison | Electronic Sound | 09.05.69 | 09.05.69 | ||
George Harrison | All Things Must Pass | 27.11.70 | 27.11.70 | ||
Jon Lord | Gemini Suite | 1971 | 1971 | ||
George Harrison | Concert of Bangladesh | 1972 | 1972 | ||
Ravi Shankar | In Concert 1972 | 22.01.73 | 22.01.73 | ||
George Harrison | Living in the Material World | 30.05.73 | 30.05.73 | ||
George Harrison | Dark Horse | 09.12.74 | 09.12.74 | ||
Jon Lord | Windows | 1974 | 1974 | ||
Ravi Shankar | Shankar Family & Friends | 20.09.74 | 20.09.74 | ||
AMLH 22001 | SP-22001 | Splinter | The Place I Love | 20.09.74 | 25.09.74 |
AMLH 22002 | SP-22002 | Ravi Shankar | Shankar Family & Friends | 07.10.74 | |
Splinter | The Place I Love | 1974 | 1974 | ||
George Harrison | Extra Texture (Read All About It) | 22.09.75 | |||
Splinter | Harder To Live | 1975 | 1975 | ||
AMLH 22003 | SP-22003 | Jiva | Jiva | 31.10.75 | 06.10.75 |
AMLH 22006 | SP-22006 | Splinter | Harder to Live | 24.10.75 | |
AMLH 22005 | SP-22005 | Henry McCullough | Mind Your Own Business! | 20.10.75 | |
Jiva | Jiva | 1975 | 1975 | ||
Henry McCullough | Mind Your Own Business! | 1975 | 1975 | ||
Attitudes | Attitudes | 1975 | 1975 | ||
Cat Stevens | Numbers | 30.11.75 | 30.11.75 | ||
Jon Lord | Sarabande | 1976 | 1976 | ||
George Harrison | Thirty Three & 1/3 | 19.11.76 | 19.11.76 | ||
George Harrison | The Best of George Harrison | 08.11.76 | |||
Ravi Shankar | Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India | 23.09.76 | 23.09.76 | ||
AMLH 22004 | SP-22004 | Stairsteps | 2nd Resurrection | 19.03.76 | 06.02.76 |
AMLH 22007 | SP-22007 | Ravi Shankar | Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India | ||
AMLH 22008 | SP-22008 | Attitudes | Attitudes | ||
K 56319 | DH 3005 | George Harrison | Thirty Three & 1/3 | 19.11.76 | 24.11.76 |
Splinter | Two Man Band | 1977 | 1977 | ||
Attitudes | Good News | 1977 | 1977 | ||
Cat Stevens | Izitso | 04.77 | 04.77 | ||
K 56385 | DH 3021 | Attitudes | Good News | 03.06.77 | 05.05.77 |
K 563xx | DH 3022 | Keni Burke | Keni Burke | 16.08.77 | |
Keni Burke | Keni Burke | 1977 | 1977 | ||
K 56403 | DH 3073 | Splinter | Two Man Band | 07.10.77 | 03.10.77 |
Cat Stevens | Back To Earth | 03.12.78 | 03.12.78 | ||
K 56562 | DHK 3255 | George Harrison | George Harrison | 16.02.79 | 14.02.79 |
K 56870 | DHK 3492 | George Harrison | Somewhere in England | 05.06.81 | 01.06.81 |
923 734-1 | 1-23734 | George Harrison | Gone Troppo | 08.11.82 | 27.10.82 |
Jon Lord | Before I Forget | 1982 | 1982 | ||
Leon Russell | Hank Wilson Vol. II | 1984 | 1984 | ||
WX 123 | 1-25643 | George Harrison | Cloud Nine | 02.11.87 | |
WX 312 | 1-25726 | George Harrison | Best of Dark Horse 1976–1989 | 23.10.89 | 17.10.89 |
Leon Russell | Hymns of Christmas | 1995 | 1995 | ||
Ravi Shankar | Chants of India | 06.05.97 | 06.05.97 | ||
Leon Russell | Hank Wilson Vol. III | 1998 | 1998 | ||
Leon Russell | Face in the Crowd | 1999 | 1999 | ||
Joe Strummer | Rock Art and the X-Ray Style | 18.10.99 | 18.10.99 | ||
Leon Russell | Crazy Love | 2000 | 2000 | ||
Joe Strummer | Global a-Go-Go | 24.07.01 | 24.07.01 | ||
Leon Russell | Guitar Blues | 2001 | 2001 | ||
Leon Russell | Rhythm and Bluegrass | 2001 | 2001 | ||
Leon Russell | Signature Songs | 2001 | 2001 | ||
7243 5 41969 1 x [2] | George Harrison | Brainwashed | 18.11.02 | ||
Leon Russell | Moonlight and Love Songs | 2002 | 2002 | ||
Joe Strummer | Streetcore | 21.10.03 | 21.10.03 | ||
GHBOX 1/7243 5 94232 0 3 [2] | CDP 7243 5 97051 0 1 | George Harrison | The Dark Horse Years 1976–1992 [3] | 23.02.04 | |
George Harrison | Let It Roll | 16.06.06 | 16.06.06 | ||
Cat Stevens | An Other Cup | 14.11.06 | 14.11.06 | ||
Leon Russell | Angel in Disguise | 2006 | 2006 | ||
Collaborations Boxset | |||||
Leon Russell | A Mighty Flood | 2008 | 2008 | ||
Leon Russell | In Your Dreams | 2008 | 2008 | ||
Leon Russell | Almost Piano | 2008 | 2008 | ||
Leon Russell | Bad Country | 2008 | 2008 | ||
Cat Stevens | Roadsinger | 05.05.09 | 05.05.09 | ||
Leon Russell | Best of Hank Wilson | 2009 | 2009 | ||
R2-525469 | – | Ravi Shankar and George Harrison | Collaborations [4] | 19.10.10 | |
George Harrison | Early Takes | 01.05.12 | 01.05.12 | ||
Leon Russell | Snapshot | 2013 | 2013 | ||
Cat Stevens | Tell 'Em I'm Gone | 27.10.14 | 27.10.14 | ||
Joe Strummer | 001 | 2018 | 2018 | ||
Attitudes | Ain't Love Enough | ||||
Joe Strummer | Assembly | 2021 | 2021 | ||
Joe Strummer | Junco Partner (Record Store Day 12" Picture Disc Single) | 2021 | 2021 | ||
Billy Idol | Happy Holidays | 2021 | 2021 | ||
Joe Strummer | Johnny Appleseed (Record Store Day 12" Pink Vinyl Single) | 2021 | 2021 | ||
Billy Idol | The Roadside | 17.09.21 | 17.09.21 | ||
Ravi Shankar | I Am Missing You (RSD 12" Color Vinyl Single) | 2022 | 2022 | ||
Joe Strummer | 002 | 2022 | 2022 | ||
Billy Idol | The Cage | 2022 | 2022 | ||
Dark Horse Records | Dark Horse Records The Best of 1974–1977 | 2022 | 2022 |
1 Also released as a picture disc, catalog number K 17423P
2 Released by Dark Horse/Parlophone.
3 Box set of Harrison's remastered Dark Horse years albums: Thirty Three & 1/3 (1977) to Cloud Nine (1987).
4 Box set consisting of Shankar's two Harrison-produced albums on Dark Horse – Ravi Shankar's Music Festival from India and Shankar Family & Friends – together with Chants of India (1997) and a DVD containing film of a 1974 Musical Festival from India performance at the Royal Albert Hall, London.
Extra Texture (Read All About It) is the sixth studio album by the English musician George Harrison, released on 22 September 1975. It was Harrison's final album under his contract with Apple Records and EMI, and the last studio album issued by Apple. The release came nine months after his troubled 1974 North American tour with Ravi Shankar and the poorly received Dark Horse album.
Dark Horse is the fifth studio album by the English rock musician George Harrison. It was released on Apple Records in December 1974 as the follow-up to Living in the Material World. Although keenly anticipated on release, Dark Horse is associated with the controversial North American tour that Harrison staged with Indian classical musician Ravi Shankar in November and December that year. This was the first US tour by a member of the Beatles since 1966, and the public's nostalgia for the band, together with Harrison contracting laryngitis during rehearsals and choosing to feature Shankar so heavily in the programme, resulted in scathing concert reviews from some influential music critics.
The discography of English singer-songwriter and former Beatle George Harrison consists of 12 studio albums, two live albums, four compilation albums, 35 singles, two video albums and four box sets. Harrison's first solo releases – the Wonderwall Music film soundtrack (1968) and Electronic Sound (1969) – were almost entirely instrumental works, issued during the last two years of the Beatles' career. Following the band's break-up in April 1970, Harrison continued to produce recordings by his fellow Apple Records acts, notably former bandmate Ringo Starr. He recorded and collaborated with a wide range of artists, including Shankar, Bob Dylan, Eric Clapton and Gary Wright.
The Best of George Harrison is a 1976 compilation album by the English musician George Harrison, released following the expiration of his EMI-affiliated Apple Records contract. Uniquely among all of the four Beatles' solo releases, apart from posthumous compilations, it mixes a selection of the artist's songs recorded with the Beatles on one side, and later hits recorded under his own name on the other.
"Dark Horse" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison and the title track to his 1974 solo album on Apple Records. The song was the album's lead single in North America, becoming a top-20 hit in the United States, but it was Harrison's first single not to chart in Britain when issued there in February 1975. The term "dark horse" had long been applied to Harrison due to his unexpected emergence as the most accomplished solo artist of the four former Beatles following the band's break-up in 1970. In the song, however, he said he used the phrase in reference to gossip about someone who carries out clandestine sexual relationships. Commentators interpret the lyrics as a rebuttal to several possible detractors: Harrison's first wife, Pattie Boyd; reviewers who criticised the spiritual content of his 1973 album Living in the Material World; and his former bandmates John Lennon and Paul McCartney. Harrison named his Dark Horse record label after the song, and his 1974 North American tour with Ravi Shankar came to be known as the Dark Horse Tour.
"Ding Dong, Ding Dong" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison, written as a New Year's Eve singalong and released in December 1974 on his album Dark Horse. It was the album's lead single in Britain and some other European countries, and the second single, after "Dark Horse", in North America. A large-scale production, the song incorporates aspects of Phil Spector's Wall of Sound technique, particularly his Christmas recordings from 1963. In addition, some Harrison biographers view "Ding Dong" as an attempt to emulate the success of two glam rock anthems from the 1973–74 holiday season: "Merry Xmas Everybody" by Slade, and Wizzard's "I Wish It Could Be Christmas Everyday". The song became only a minor hit in Britain and the United States, although it was a top-twenty hit elsewhere in the world.
"This Guitar (Can't Keep from Crying)" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison, released on his 1975 studio album Extra Texture (Read All About It). Harrison wrote the song as a sequel to his popular Beatles composition "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", in response to the personal criticism he had received during and after his 1974 North American tour with Ravi Shankar, particularly from Rolling Stone magazine. An edit of "This Guitar" was issued as a single in December 1975, as the final release by Apple Records in its original incarnation. The single failed to chart in either the United States or Britain.
Raga is a 1971 documentary film about the life and music of Indian sitarist Ravi Shankar, produced and directed by Howard Worth. It includes scenes featuring Western musicians Yehudi Menuhin and George Harrison, as well as footage of Shankar returning to Maihar in central India, where as a young man he trained under the mentorship of Allauddin Khan. The film also features a portion of Shankar and tabla player Alla Rakha's acclaimed performance at the 1967 Monterey Pop Festival.
"Hari's on Tour (Express)" is an instrumental by English musician George Harrison, released as the opening track of his 1974 album Dark Horse. It was also the B-side of the album's second single – which was "Ding Dong, Ding Dong" in North America and most other territories, and "Dark Horse" in Britain and some European countries. Among Harrison's post-Beatles solo releases, the track is the first of only two genuine instrumentals he released from 1970 onwards – the other being the Grammy Award-winning "Marwa Blues", from his 2002 album Brainwashed.
"Māya Love" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1974 album Dark Horse. The song originated as a slide guitar tune, to which Harrison later added lyrics relating to the illusory nature of love – maya being a Sanskrit term for "illusion", or "that which is not". Harrison's biographers consider the lyrical theme to be reflective of his failed marriage to Pattie Boyd, who left him for his friend Eric Clapton shortly before the words were written. Harrison recorded the song at his home, Friar Park, on the eve of his North American tour with Ravi Shankar, which took place in November and December 1974. The recording features Harrison's slide guitar extensively and contributions from four musicians who formed the nucleus of his tour band: Billy Preston, Tom Scott, Willie Weeks and Andy Newmark. Reviewers note the track as an example of its parent album's more diverse musical genres, namely funk and rhythm and blues, compared with the more traditional rock orientation of Harrison's earlier solo work.
"It Is 'He' " is a song by English musician George Harrison, released as the final track of his 1974 album Dark Horse. Harrison was inspired to write the song while in the Hindu holy city of Vrindavan, in northern India, with his friend Ravi Shankar. The composition originated on a day that Harrison describes in his autobiography as "my most fantastic experience", during which his party and their ascetic guide toured the city's temples. The song's choruses were adapted from the Sanskrit chant they sang before visiting Seva Kunj, a park dedicated to Krishna's childhood. The same pilgrimage to India led to Harrison staging Shankar's Music Festival from India in September 1974 and undertaking a joint North American tour with Shankar at the end of that year.
Shankar Family & Friends is an album by Indian musician Ravi Shankar, recorded primarily in Los Angeles during the spring of 1973, but not released until late 1974. It was produced by Shankar's friend George Harrison and one of the first releases on the ex-Beatle's Dark Horse label. Out of print for many years, and much sought after as a result, the album was remastered in 2010 and reissued as part of the Ravi Shankar–George Harrison box set Collaborations.
In Concert 1972 is a double live album by sitar virtuoso Ravi Shankar and sarodiya Ali Akbar Khan, released in 1973 on Apple Records. It was recorded at the Philharmonic Hall, New York City, in October 1972, and is a noted example of the two Hindustani classical musicians' celebrated jugalbandi (duet) style of playing. With accompaniment from tabla player Alla Rakha, the performance reflects the two artists' sorrow at the recent death of their revered guru, and Khan's father, Allauddin Khan. The latter was responsible for many innovations in Indian music during the twentieth century, including the call-and-response dialogue that musicians such as Shankar, Khan and Rakha popularised among Western audiences in the 1960s.
"I Don't Care Anymore" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released as the B-side of the lead single from his 1974 album Dark Horse. The A-side was "Dark Horse" in the majority of countries internationally and "Ding Dong, Ding Dong" elsewhere, including the United Kingdom. It is one of Harrison's relatively rare compositions in the country music genre and, equally unusual among his 1970s releases, the recording is a solo performance.
The Material World Charitable Foundation, also known as the Material World Foundation (MWF), is a charitable organisation founded by English musician George Harrison in April 1973. Its launch coincided with the release of Harrison's album Living in the Material World and came about in reaction to the taxation issues that had hindered his 1971–72 aid project for refugees of the Bangladesh Liberation War. Harrison assigned his publishing royalties from nine of the eleven songs on Living in the Material World, including the hit single "Give Me Love ", to the foundation, in perpetuity.
"I Am Missing You" is a song by Indian musician Ravi Shankar, sung by his sister-in-law Lakshmi Shankar and released as the lead single from his 1974 album Shankar Family & Friends. The song is a rare Shankar composition in the Western pop genre, with English lyrics, and was written as a love song to the Hindu god Krishna. The recording was produced and arranged by George Harrison, in a style similar to Phil Spector's signature sound, and it was the first single issued on Harrison's Dark Horse record label. Other contributing musicians include Tom Scott, Nicky Hopkins, Billy Preston, Ringo Starr and Jim Keltner. A second version appears on Shankar Family & Friends, titled "I Am Missing You (Reprise)", featuring an arrangement closer to a folk ballad.
Chants of India is an album by Indian musician Ravi Shankar released in 1997 on Angel Records. Produced by his friend and sometime collaborator George Harrison, the album consists of Vedic and other Hindu sacred prayers set to music, marking a departure from Shankar's more familiar work in the field of Hindustani classical music. The lyrical themes of the recorded chants are peace and harmony among nature and all creatures. Sessions for the album took place in the Indian city of Madras and at Harrison's home in Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, following his work on The Beatles' Anthology (1995). Anoushka Shankar, John Barham, Bikram Ghosh, Tarun Bhatacharaya and Ronu Majumdar are among the many musicians who contributed to the recording.
Joi Bangla is an EP by Indian sitar virtuoso Ravi Shankar, issued in August 1971 on Apple Records. The recording was produced by George Harrison and its release marked the first in a series of occasional collaborations between the two musicians that lasted until the Chants of India album in 1997. Shankar recorded the EP in Los Angeles, to help raise international awareness of the plight faced by refugees of the Bangladesh Liberation War, in advance of his and Harrison's Concert for Bangladesh shows at Madison Square Garden, New York. Side one of the disc consists of two vocal compositions sung in Bengali, of which the title track was a message of unity to the newly independent nation, formerly known as East Pakistan. The third selection is a duet by Shankar and sarodya Ali Akbar Khan, supported by Alla Rakha on tabla, a performance that presaged their opening set at the Concert for Bangladesh.
George Harrison and Ravi Shankar's 1974 North American tour was a 45-show concert tour of the United States and Canada, undertaken by English musician George Harrison and Indian sitarist Ravi Shankar in November and December 1974. It is often referred to as the Dark Horse Tour, since the concerts served as a launch for Harrison's record label Dark Horse Records, to which Shankar was one of the inaugural signings, and Harrison's concurrent single was the song "Dark Horse". The release of his delayed album, also titled Dark Horse, followed towards the end of the tour. The shows featured guest spots by Harrison's band members Billy Preston and Tom Scott.
Rijram Desad, often credited as Rij Ram Desad, was an Indian classical musician, multi-instrumentalist and teacher, based in Bombay. Beginning in the early 1940s, he performed on many Indian film soundtracks and in ballet presentations. He was known for his versatility as a musician and his ability to master a wide range of percussion and string instruments. According to cultural historian Naseem Khan, his skill on the jal tarang had become "legendary" by the mid 1970s.