Daviesia localis

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Daviesia localis
Daviesia localis.jpg
Near Bindoon
Status DECF P1.svg
Priority One — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Daviesia
Species:
D. localis
Binomial name
Daviesia localis
Habit Daviesia localis habit.jpg
Habit

Daviesia localis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with spine-tipped branchlets, scattered, spreading, curved, needle-shaped, sharply-pointed phyllodes and orange-yellow and red flowers with a v-shaped central mark.

Contents

Description

Daviesia localis is an erect, spreading shrub, typically 1.5–3 m (4 ft 11 in–9 ft 10 in) high and about 3 m (9.8 ft) wide with divergent, spine-tipped branchlets. Its phyllodes are scattered, needle-shaped, gently curved, sharply-pointed, 2–8 mm (0.079–0.315 in) long and 0.7–1.2 mm (0.028–0.047 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in groups of four to seven in leaf axils on a peduncle 5–9 mm (0.20–0.35 in) long with oblong to narrow elliptic bracts 0.7–1.1 mm (0.028–0.043 in) long at the base, each flower on a pedicel 1.5–7 mm (0.059–0.276 in) long. The sepals are 3.8–5.2 mm (0.15–0.20 in) long and joined at the base, the upper two lobes joined for most of their length and the lower broad and less than 0.3 mm (0.012 in) long. The standard petal is egg-shaped with a deep notch at the tip, 8.5–9.5 mm (0.33–0.37 in) long and orange-yellow with a red flare and yellow, v-shaped central mark. The wings are 6.0–6.7 mm (0.24–0.26 in) long and dull red, and the keel 5.5–6.0 mm (0.22–0.24 in) long and dull red. Flowering occurs in October and November and the fruit is a triangular pod 15–18 mm (0.59–0.71 in) long. [2] [3] [4]

Taxonomy and naming

Daviesia localis was first formally described in 2015 by Michael Clyde Hislop in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected north of Bindoon in 2002. [4] [5] The specific epithet (localis) means "local, belonging to a given place", referring to the restricted range of the species. [4]

Distribution and habitat

This daviesia grows is only known from a single population in the Bindoon area where it grows in forest. [2] [3] [4]

Conservation status

Daviesia localis is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, [3] meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations which are potentially at risk. [6]

Related Research Articles

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Daviesia horrida, commonly known as prickly bitter-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with rigid, spiny branchlets, narrowly elliptic phyllodes and orange and dark red flowers.

<i>Daviesia abnormis</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia abnormis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, hairy shrub with sharply-pointed, narrow elliptic to narrow egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow flowers with faint red markings.

<i>Daviesia alternifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia alternifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a dense, spreading shrub with scattered, egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base, and orange and red flowers with a greenish-yellow centre.

<i>Daviesia angulata</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Daviesia campephylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia campephylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of Western Australia. It is a low, spreading shrub with ascending branches, phyllodes shaped like looping caterpillars, and yellow flowers with faint red markings.

<i>Daviesia cardiophylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia cardiophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with heart-shaped, sharply pointed phyllodes and yellow and red flowers.

<i>Daviesia crenulata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia crenulata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a bushy shrub with broadly egg-shaped phyllodes with a sharply-pointed end and wavy edges, and uniformly yellow-orange and maroon flowers.

<i>Daviesia daphnoides</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia daphnoides is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a bushy or spreading shrub with glabrous foliage, sharply-pointed narrow elliptic to egg-shaped phyllodes with the narrower end towards the base and yellow and dark red flowers.

<i>Daviesia debilior</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia debilior is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with low-lying stems and many erect branchlets, scattered linear to scale-like phyllodes, and yellow, purplish, orange-pink and dark purplish flowers.

<i>Daviesia aphylla</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia aphylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with glabrous foliage, up to six sharply-pointed phyllodes on each branchlet, and orange-red and yellow flowers.

<i>Daviesia flexuosa</i> Species of legume

Daviesia flexuosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west coast of Western Australia. It is a glabrous, spreading shrub with zig-zagged branchlets, scattered, sharply-pointed, narrowly triangular phyllodes and yellow and red flowers.

<i>Daviesia gracilis</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia gracilis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an open, spreading shrub with its phyllodes reduced to scales, and has orange-yellow and maroon flowers.

<i>Daviesia grahamii</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia grahamii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the interior of Western Australia. It is a multi-stemmed shrub with narrowly egg-shaped to linear phyllodes, and bright yellow to orange-yellow, dark red and maroon flowers.

<i>Daviesia implexa</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia implexa is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a mound-shaped shrub with many tangled stems, scattered linear phyllodes and yellow or apricot-coloured, reddish-brown and yellowish-green flowers.

<i>Daviesia incrassata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia incrassata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, mounded to spreading shrub with more or less zigzag branchlets, scattered needle-shaped phyllodes and orange, deep red and pink flowers.

<i>Daviesia inflata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia inflata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with many spreading stems, scattered needle-shaped, sharply-pointed phyllodes and orange red flowers with a dark red centre.

<i>Daviesia intricata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia intricata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a glabrous shrub with densely tangled branches, sharply-pointed, needle-shaped or flattened phyllodes and apricot-yellow and dark red flowers.

<i>Daviesia laevis</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia laevis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the Grampians in Victoria, Australia. It is an open, erect shrub with arching branchlets, scattered narrow elliptic to linear phyllodes and orange-yellow and brownish-red flowers.

<i>Daviesia lancifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia lancifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate to erect, spreading shrub with egg-shaped, more or less round or linear phyllodes and yellow to orange and red flowers.

<i>Daviesia lineata</i> Species of flowering plant

Daviesia lineata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with scattered needle-shaped, sharply-pointed phyllodes and yellow and reddish flowers.

References

  1. "Daviesia localis". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 4 February 2022.
  2. 1 2 Crisp, Michael D.; Cayzer, Lindy; Chandler, Gregory T.; Cook, Lyn G. (2017). "A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae)". Phytotaxa. 300 (1): 52–54. doi: 10.11646/phytotaxa.300.1.1 .
  3. 1 2 3 "Daviesia localis". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Hislop, Michael C. (2015). "Daviesia localis (Fabaceae: Mirbelieae), a new, short-range endemic from the northern Darling Range in Western Australia" (PDF). Nuytsia. 25: 27–30. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  5. "Daviesia localis". APNI. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  6. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 6 February 2022.