Days of Hope | |
---|---|
Written by | Jim Allen |
Directed by | Ken Loach |
Starring | Paul Copley Pamela Brighton Nikolas Simmonds |
Theme music composer | Marc Wilkinson |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
No. of episodes | 4 |
Production | |
Producer | Tony Garnett |
Cinematography | Tony Pierce-Roberts John Else |
Editor | Roger Waugh |
Running time | 410 minutes |
Original release | |
Network | BBC One |
Release | 11 September – 2 October 1975 |
Days of Hope is a BBC television drama serial produced in 1975. The series dealt with the lives of a working-class family from the turmoils of the First World War in 1916 to the General Strike in 1926. It was written by Jim Allen, produced by Tony Garnett and directed by Ken Loach.
# | Title | Original airdate | Running time | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | "1916: Joining Up" | 11 September 1975 | 95 minutes | |
Ben Matthews enlists in the army and ends up serving in Ireland, where there is resistance to British rule. His sister's husband Philip Hargreaves is sentenced to death as a conscientious objector but is given a last-minute reprieve. | ||||
2 | "1921" | 18 September 1975 | 100 minutes | |
During the coal lock-out in 1921, Ben's army unit is redeployed from Ireland to police the dispute in County Durham. Ben deserts the army and is sheltered by a miner named Joel. He begins a relationship with his eldest daughter. When donations of food from Liverpool are intercepted by the police and the army, the miners revolt and threaten to blow up the colliery with dynamite, taking some soldiers hostage in the process. Joel and his comrades then make demands on the pit owner, Mr. Pitchard. | ||||
3 | "1924" | 25 September 1975 | 80 minutes | |
Ben is released from prison and joins the Communist Party. Philip Hargreaves is elected as a Labour MP. | ||||
4 | "1926: General Strike" | 2 October 1975 | 135 minutes | |
The miners are betrayed by union leaders during the General Strike. |
Days of Hope is included on the Ken Loach at the BBC DVD box-set released in 2011.
The first two episodes of the series were given 15 certificates: the first episode for strong language, [1] and the second for strong language and moderate violence. [2] Episodes 3 and 4 were given PG certificates. [3] [4]
The first episode of Days of Hope caused considerable controversy in the British media owing to its critical depiction of the military in World War I, [5] and particularly over a scene where conscientious objectors were tied up to stakes outside trenches in view of enemy fire after refusing to obey orders. [6] [7] An ex-serviceman subsequently contacted The Times newspaper with an illustration from the time of a similar scene. [7] In an interview, Loach said that numerous letters were written to newspapers about small inaccuracies (e.g. the soldiers' marching formations) but relatively few challenging the main narrative of events. [8]
In contrast, the Marxist historian John Newsinger has argued that the final episode of Days of Hope was so concerned with historical accuracy about the General Strike that it had become "boring" and "a heroic failure". He contrasts this with "the magnificent socialist dramas" in the first episodes, which were less concerned with historical accuracy. [9]
Winston Churchill is portrayed relatively negatively in the series, which highlights his attitude towards the coal miners during the strikes of 1921 and 1926. Ken Loach said in an interview that the media were particularly offended by a line that compared Churchill to a vulture and Lenin to an eagle. [8]
The 1926 General Strike in the United Kingdom was a general strike that lasted nine days, from 4 to 12 May 1926. It was called by the General Council of the Trades Union Congress (TUC) in an unsuccessful attempt to force the British government to act to prevent wage reductions and worsening conditions for 1.2 million locked-out coal miners. Some 1.7 million workers went out, especially in transport and heavy industry.
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