December 1992 Serbian local elections

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Local elections were held in cities and municipalities across Serbia on 20 December 1992, with a second round of voting taking place on 3 January 1993. The local elections were held concurrently with parliamentary elections in Yugoslavia, presidential and parliamentary elections in Serbia, and elections for the Vojvodina provincial assembly.

Contents

The elections were held under a two-round system of voting in single-member constituencies.

The elections resulted in a victory for the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) in most jurisdictions, including the capital Belgrade. The Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMDK) was successful in Serbia's predominantly Hungarian communities.

This was the second local election cycle to take place while Serbia was a member of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, and it occurred against the backdrop of ongoing wars in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Results

City of Belgrade

Results of the election for the City Assembly of Belgrade:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS)68
Democratic Movement of Serbia (DEPOS)21
Serbian Radical Party (SRS)12
Democratic Party (DS)8
Citizens' Group candidates (GG)1
Total110
Source: [1]

Note: Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

Results for the City Assembly of Belgrade by municipality:

Results for the City Assembly of Belgrade by municipality
MunicipalitySPSDEPOSSRSDSGG
Barajevo 2----
Čukarica 91---
Grocka 4----
Lazarevac 4----
Mladenovac 4----
New Belgrade 131---
Obrenovac 5----
Palilula 6-32-
Rakovica 4-3--
Savski Venac -2-1-
Sopot 1---1
Stari Grad -3-2-
Voždovac 57---
Vračar -3-2-
Zemun 7-5--
Zvezdara 4411-
Total68211281
Source: [2]

Incumbent mayor Slobodanka Gruden of the Socialist Party was confirmed for another term in office after the election. She was replaced by Nebojša Čović of the same party on 23 June 1994.

Municipalities of Belgrade

Čukarica

Incumbent mayor Vladimir Matić was confirmed for another term in office after the election.

Grocka

Bogoljub Stevanić of the Socialist Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election. [3] He was replaced by fellow party member Milan Janković in 1995. [4]

New Belgrade

Čedomir Ždrnja of the Socialist Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election.

Palilula

Slavica Tanasković of the Socialist Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election.

Sopot

Incumbent mayor Živorad Milosavljević of the Socialist Party of Serbia was confirmed for another term in office after the election. [5]

Stari Grad

Jovan Kažić of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as mayor after the election.

Voždovac

Božidar Simatković of the Democratic Movement of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election. He was replaced in 1994 by Zoran Modrinić.

Vračar

Dragan Maršićanin of the Democratic Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election. [6]

Zemun

Nenad Ribar of the Socialist Party of Serbia was chosen as mayor after the election.

Vojvodina

Central Banat District

Zrenjanin

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Zrenjanin:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 46
Democratic Coalition (DEKO)15
Serbian Radical Party 8
Citizens' Group candidates1
Total70
Source: [7]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. When the assembly convened on 15 January 1993, incumbent mayor Ljubo Slijepčević was confirmed for another term in office, defeating Bojan Grujin by a vote of fifty-two to thirteen. Incumbent deputy mayor Ivanka Stanimirov defeated Ernő Svan by a vote of fifty-one to thirteen, and incumbent chair of the executive committee Novica Pavlović defeated Zoltán Gyarmati, fifty-two to thirteen. All incumbents were members of the Socialist Party and all defeated candidates were from the Democratic Coalition. [8]

Nova Crnja

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Nova Crnja:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 12
United Opposition (Serbian Renewal Movement, Democratic Party, Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians in Toba)10
Citizens' Group candidates3
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 1
Total26
Source: [9]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

After the election, the United Opposition joined forces with the Citizens' Group candidates and the independently elected member of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians to form a majority in the assembly. When the assembly convened on 19 January 1993, Ferenc Stefik of the Democratic Party was chosen as mayor, defeating Ilija Vidić of the Socialists, fourteen votes to twelve. Radovan Milankov of the Serbian Renewal Movement was chosen as deputy mayor, defeating Duško Daničić of the Socialists by the same margin. [10]

Novi Bečej

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Novi Bečej:

PartySeats
United Opposition18
Socialist Party of Serbia 8
Citizens' Group candidates4
Serbian Radical Party 1
Total31
Source: [11]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. The eighteen United Opposition delegates included four members of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMDK), as well as members of the Democratic Movement of Serbia (DEPOS), the People's Peasant Party (NSS), the People's Party (NS), and independents. [12] [13]

When the municipal assembly convened in late January 1993, Dragan Belić was chosen as mayor, and Ferenc Erdman became deputy mayor. Both were members of the United Opposition, and Erdman was a member of the VMDK. [14]

Žitište

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Žitište:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 16
Democratic Coalition (DEKO)8
Citizens' Group candidates7
Total31
Source: [15]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

North Bačka District

Elections took place in all three municipalities of the North Bačka District. The Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMDK) won majority victories in Subotica and Bačka Topola, while in Mali Iđoš the VMDK won a majority victory in an alliance with the Democratic Movement of Serbia and the Reform Democratic Party of Vojvodina.

Subotica

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Subotica:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 34
Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina 10
Socialist Party of Serbia 9
Coalition for Subotica3
Serbian Radical Party 3
Bunjevac-Šokac Party–Federal Party of Yugoslavs 3
Citizens' Group candidates3
Independent Peasant Party1
Coalition for Subotica–Citizens' Group1
Total67
Source: [16]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

Bačka Topola

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bačka Topola:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 32
Socialist Party of Serbia 14
Citizens' Group candidates3
Democratic Movement of Serbia 1
Total50
Source: [17]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

When the new assembly convened on 20 January 1993, János Kószó of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians was elected as mayor, and István Sisák was chosen as chair of the assembly's executive committee. [18]

Mali Iđoš

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Mali Iđoš:

PartySeats
Democratic Movement of SerbiaReform Democratic Party of VojvodinaDemocratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 16
Socialist Party of Serbia 9
Total25
Source: [19]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

When the new assembly met on 19 January 1993, the Socialist Party of Serbia representatives proposed László Horváth, local leader of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians, for mayor. He declined the nomination. Incumbent mayor Károly Pál of the Reform Democratic Party of Vojvodina was then confirmed for a new term in office, with thirteen delegates supporting his candidacy and twelve opposed. Ljiljana Petrić was reappointed as president of the executive council, receiving the support of twelve delegates, with one spoiled ballot and two votes against. [20]

North Banat District

Kikinda

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Kikinda:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 40
Kikinda Democratic Alliance5
Serbian Radical Party 5
Citizens' Group candidates1
Total51
Source: [21]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

Ada

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Ada:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 19
Citizens' Group candidates3
Serbian Radical Party 1
Serbian Renewal Movement 1
Socialist Party of Serbia 1
Total25
Source: [22]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

Čoka

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Čoka:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 14
Citizens' Group candidates9
Socialist Party of Serbia 6
Democratic Movement of Serbia 1
Serbian Radical Party 1
Total31
Source: [23] [24] [25] There are small discrepancies between these sources
as to the number of delegates elected per party designation.

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. The seat totals do not provide a full picture of the assembly's composition: in practice, the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMDK) had the support of fifteen delegates, as did an alliance comprising the Socialist Party, the Radical Party, and most Citizens' Group delegates. Andrija Poljak of the Democratic Movement of Serbia (DEPOS) was the "swing vote," not formally aligned with either camp.

Tensions were high when the municipal assembly met on 26 January 1993. Ferenc Lakatos, as the oldest delegate, presided over the assembly on a provisional basis. The first two attempts to elect to a mayor ended in failure: both the Socialist Party nominee Mirko Stojkov (who served as mayor in the previous term) and the VMDK nominee Miklós Ribár received fifteen votes. After a break in the proceedings, the VMDK made an agreement with the DEPOS delegate. When the session resumed, György Berkovits was elected as mayor and József Fehér as deputy mayor, both by votes of sixteen to fifteen. [26]

On 12 February 1993, the assembly held an emergency meeting and annulled the results of the 26 January vote; Poljak was persuaded to change his vote following pressure from the Socialist Party's bloc. There were tensions between Serb and Hungarian representatives at this meeting, although some delegates from both communities made efforts to calm the situation. The assembly did not elect a new mayor, and Stojkov, as the outgoing mayor from the previous term, returned to the position on a provisional basis. [27] [28]

Further attempts to resolve the standoff were not successful, and on 22 May 1993 the Serbian government appointed a five-member council, chaired by Stojkov, to govern the municipality. [29]

Kanjiža

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Kanjiža:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 28
Citizens' Group candidates3
Reform Democratic Party of Vojvodina 1
Socialist Party of Serbia 1
Total33
Source: [30]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. One of the independent candidates elected to the assembly was actually a member of the Socialist Party of Serbia, and another was a member of the Serbian Radical Party. [31]

When the assembly convened on 21 January 1993, István Bacskulin was elected as mayor, while Lajos Forró was chosen as deputy mayor and chair of the executive committee. Both were members of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians. [32]

Senta

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Senta:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 26
Citizens' Group candidates2
Socialist Party of Serbia 1
Total29
Source: [33]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

When the assembly convened on 20 January 1993, Gábor Tóth Horti was elected as mayor, János Zámborszki as deputy mayor, and Ferenc Szűcs as chair of the executive committee. All were members of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians. [34]

South Bačka District

Novi Sad

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Novi Sad:

PartySeats
Coalition: Democratic Movement of SerbiaDemocratic PartyReform Democratic Party of Vojvodina 24
Serbian Radical Party 22
Socialist Party of Serbia 20
Citizens' Group candidates2
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 1
Socialist Party of Serbia–Citizens' Group: Novi Sad Ecological Movement1
Total70
Source: [35]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. The Democratic Movement of Serbia, the Democratic Party, and the Reform Democratic Party of Vojvodina each won eight seats. [36]

The Serbian Radical Party and the Socialist Party of Serbia formed a coalition government after the election. When the assembly convened on 13 January 1993, Ferenc Papp, the oldest delegate and also the sole elected member of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians, presided over the assembly on a provisional basis. Milorad Mirčić of the Serbian Radical Party was elected as mayor, defeating opposition candidate Đorđe Bašić by a vote of forty-five to twenty-four. Igor Mirović of the Radicals and Milorad Đurđević and Dragan Nedeljković of the Socialists were elected as deputy mayors, and Obrad Milošević of the Socialists was chosen over Mihajlo Svilar of the Democratic Movement of Serbia to become chair of Novi Sad's executive committee. [37]

In June 1994, a group of SPS delegates brought forward a motion to remove Mirčić as mayor. With the support of the opposition parties, the motion succeeded. In retaliation, the SRS brought forward a motion to remove Obrad Milošević as chair of the executive committee; Milošević resigned before the vote could take place. Due to the divided nature of the assembly, both positions initially remained vacant. There was an attempt to elect a new mayor in September 1994, but neither of the two candidates received enough votes. [38] Milorad Đurđević of the Socialist Party was Novi Sad's acting mayor during this period.

The Socialists ultimately made an informal alliance with the Reform Democratic Party in January 1995 and, despite having less than a third of the seats in the assembly, established a new local government in which they held almost all of the most important positions. Đuro Bajić of the SPS was chosen as Novi Sad's mayor on 26 January 1995, defeating Democratic Party candidate Predrag Filipov by thirty-seven votes to twenty-seven, with one invalid ballot. Jovo Ilić, a Citizens' Group delegate, was chosen as a deputy mayor with the support of thirty-six delegates. Zoran Stanković of the Reform Democratic Party also ran for a deputy mayor position but, with only thirty-five votes, fell one vote short of the required amount. (All candidates for city government positions required the support of thirty-six delegates, or fifty per cent plus one of the full assembly, to be elected.) Luka Zorić was chair of the executive committee at this time. [39] [40]

Bački Petrovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bački Petrovac:

PartySeats
Democratic PartyReform Democratic Party of Vojvodina 14
Socialist Party of Serbia 6
All other parties and Citizens' Group candidates11
Total31
Source: [41]
Bečej

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bečej:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 23
Socialist Party of Serbia 7
Citizens' Group: Citizens' Alliance for the Municipality of Bečej4
Citizens' Group candidates (other)1
Serbian Radical Party 1
Total36
Source: [42]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. Endre Huszágh of the Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians was chosen as mayor after the election. [43]

Temerin

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Temerin:

PartySeats
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 13
Socialist Party of Serbia 9
Serbian Radical Party 7
Democratic Movement of Serbia 1
Citizens' Group candidates1
Total31
Source: [44]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

The Socialist Party of Serbia and the Serbian Radical Party formed a coalition government after the election. When the assembly convened on 22 January 1993, outgoing mayor Stevan Vještica of the Socialist Party opened the meeting, and Bogoljub Zec of the Radical Party, as the oldest delegate, presided over the session on an interim basis. Branko Rujević of the Socialists was chosen as mayor, while Socialist delegate Milan Kešelj and Radical delegate Spasoje Đukić were chosen as deputy mayors. [45] [46]

Rujević died unexpectedly on 29 April 1994. [47] On 1 June 1994, fellow Socialist delegate Zoran Svitić was chosen as his successor. [48]

Vrbas

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Vrbas:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 27
Serbian Radical Party 3
Citizens' Group candidates2
Democratic Movement of Serbia 2
Democratic PartyReform Democratic Party of Vojvodina 1
Total35
Source: [49] [50]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. When the assembly convened on 29 January 1993, incumbent mayor Srđan Stokuća of the Socialist Party was confirmed for a new term in office with the support of thirty-two delegates. Zoran Koprivica, who was not a party member, was elected as deputy mayor with the support of twenty-eight delegates. The Radical Party nominated Dušan Bukvić for deputy mayor, but their proposal was voted down. [51]

Žabalj

Dušan Pajić was chosen as mayor after the election. [52]

South Banat District

Bela Crkva

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Bela Crkva:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 23
All other parties and Citizens' Group candidates10
Total33
Source: [53]

Srem District

Inđija

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Inđija:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 17
Serbian Radical Party 8
Citizens' Group candidates5
Democratic Party of Serbia 3
Democratic Movement of Serbia 3
Total36
Source: [54]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

West Bačka District

Sombor

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Sombor:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 32
Democratic Opposition (Democratic Party, Reform Democratic Party of Vojvodina,
Democratic Movement of Serbia, Democratic Alliance of Croats in Vojvodina)
15
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 3
Serbian Radical Party 3
Citizens' Group candidates1
Serb Democratic Party 1
Total55
Source: [55]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. When the assembly convened on 28 January 1993, Vasa Relić was chosen as mayor, Dušan Ilić as deputy mayor, and Blagoje Svrkota as president of the executive committee. All were members of the Socialist Party. Miloš Božićković was proposed by the opposition for deputy mayor and was defeated. The independent (Citizens' Group) delegate was János Dubac, who sided with the opposition. [56]

Apatin

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Apatin:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 24
Citizens' Group candidates14
Serbian Radical Party 4
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 1
Total43
Source: [57]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. When the assembly convened on 26 January 1993, Nikola Tatalović was chosen as president and Nebojša Vejin as vice-president, and Miloš Savarac was confirmed for another term as president of the executive council. All were members of the Socialist Party. [58]

Kula

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Kula:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 35
Reform Democratic Party of VojvodinaPeople's Peasant Party
League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina
5
Democratic Movement of Serbia 2
Serbian Radical Party 2
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 1
Total45
Source: [59]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

The new municipal assembly convened on 22 January 1993. Incumbent mayor Miladin Stojanović and incumbent deputy mayor Božidar Jovanović, both of the Socialist Party of Serbia, were confirmed for new terms in their respective offices. Goran Kljajić, also of the Socialist Party, was chosen as president of the executive board. [60]

Odžaci

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Odžaci:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 18
Serbian Radical Party 7
Democratic Fellowship of Vojvodina Hungarians 2
Citizens' Group candidates1
Total28
Source: [61]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed. When the assembly convened in late January 1993, the Socialists nominated Draga Pešić Zlatanović for mayor, and the Radicals nominated Savo Sunajko; Pešić Zlatanović was ultimately elected to the position with the support of sixteen delegates. Đokica Mihajlović was elected as deputy mayor with the support of nineteen delegates, and Đorđe Ćirić became chair of the executive committee. [62]

Central Serbia (excluding Belgrade)

Jablanica District

Leskovac

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Leskovac:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 61
Serbian Radical Party 5
Serb Democratic Party 1
Citizens' Group candidates1
information missing1
Total69
Source: [63]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

Bojnik

The Socialist Party of Serbia won the elections in Bojnik. [64]

Lebane

The Socialist Party of Serbia won the elections in Lebane. [65]

Vlasotince

The Socialist Party of Serbia won the elections in Vlasotince. [66]

Nišava District

Niš

The Socialist Party of Serbia won a majority victory in the elections for the City Assembly of Niš, taking fifty-six out of seventy seats. Incumbent mayor Mile Ilić was confirmed for another term in office when the assembly convened. [67]

Doljevac

The Socialist Party of Serbia won the local elections in Doljevac, and Aleksandar Cvetković was chosen as mayor. [68]

Gadžin Han

The Socialist Party of Serbia won the local elections in Gadžin Han, and incumbent mayor Siniša Stamenković was subsequently confirmed for another term in office. [69]

Podunavlje District

Smederevo

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Smederevo:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 57
Democratic Movement of Serbia 10
Democratic Party 1
Serbian Radical Party 1
Citizens' Group candidates1
Total70
Source: [70]

Only parties or alliances that won representation in the assembly are listed.

Rasina District

Kruševac

The Socialist Party of Serbia won a majority victory, taking no fewer than forty-one of the fifty-six seats that were decided in the second round of voting. The Democratic Party, Democratic Movement of Serbia, and Citizens' Group candidates won no fewer than three seats each, and the Serbian Radical Party won at least one seat. [71] The assembly had seventy seats in total.

Šumadija District

Kragujevac

Incumbent mayor Živorad Nešić of the Socialist Party of Serbia was confirmed for another term in office after the election. [72]

Batočina

Petar Petrović served as mayor after the election. [73]

Topola

Milovan Marinković served as mayor after the election. In 1995, he was replaced by Žarko Jovanović of the Socialist Party. [74]

Zlatibor District

Kosjerić

Kosjerić was the only municipality in the Užice area that the Socialist Party of Serbia did not win. [75]

Priboj

Results of the election for the Municipal Assembly of Priboj:

PartySeats
Socialist Party of Serbia 25
All other parties and Citizens' Group candidates16
Total41
Source: [76]
Uźice

The Socialist Party of Serbia won the elections in Užice. [77]

Kosovo and Metohija

Kosovska Mitrovica District

Vučitrn

Branko Stolić served as mayor after the election. [78]

Zubin Potok

Radiša Kostić served as mayor after the election. [79] Slaviša Ristić of the Democratic Party of Serbia was president of the assembly's executive committee. [80]

Zvečan

Desimir Petković served as mayor after the election. [81] [82]

Peć District

Peć

Jovo Popović, presumably of the Socialist Party of Serbia, served as mayor after the election. [83] He seems to have resigned in 1994, after being appointed as president of the Peć District.

Đakovica

Božidar Dimić was chosen as mayor after the election. [84] He was later replaced by Đokica Stanojević of the Socialist Party of Serbia. [85]

Istok

Mališa Perović of the Socialist Party of Serbia served as mayor after the election. [86] [87]

References

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