1992 Serbian constitutional referendum

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Shield with cross and four half moons Proposed coat of arms of Serbia (1991).svg
Shield with cross and four half moons
Shield with cross and four half moons in front of a white double-headed eagle Arms of Serbia.svg
Shield with cross and four half moons in front of a white double-headed eagle

A referendum on state symbols was held in the Republic of Serbia on 31 May 1992. The referendum decided the flag, the national anthem and the coat of arms. [2] Although the referendum failed due to low turnout, the National Assembly recommended that the red star be removed from the Serbian flag on 21 June. [3] [4]

Contents

Background

The referendum was planned since 1991. For the state flag, the choice was to either keep the flag with the red star or to remove it. [3] For the coat of arms, the choice was to keep the Serbian shield with cross and firesteels or to include the bicephalic eagle of the Nemanjić dynasty. [3] For the anthem, Bože pravde and Marš na Drinu were offered. [3] The results showed a majority of voters preferred keeping the red star on the flag, to keep the Serbian shield with firesteels, and choosing Marš na Drinu as the anthem. [5]

Flag with five-pointed star Flag of Serbia (1947-1992).svg
Flag with five-pointed star
Flag without five-pointed star Flag of Serbia (1992-2004).svg
Flag without five-pointed star

Results

Coat of arms

ChoiceVotes%
Shield with cross and four half moons1,586,38443.25
Shield with cross and four half moons in front of a white double-headed eagle1,464,01139.91
Invalid/blank votes617,73916.84
Total3,668,134100
Registered voters/turnout6,930,92854.20
Source: Direct Democracy

Flag

ChoiceVotes%
Flag with five-pointed star
Flag without five-pointed star
Invalid/blank votes
Total3,756,168100
Registered voters/turnout6,930,92854.20
Source: Direct Democracy

National anthem

ChoiceVotes%
Marš na Drinu 1,730,07046.75
Bože pravde 1,490,48440.25
Invalid/blank votes482,24213.02
Total3,756,168100
Registered voters/turnout6,930,92854.19
Source: Direct Democracy

See also

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References

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  3. 1 2 3 4 Skrozza, Tamara; Grujičić, Nebojša (2003-02-13). "Simboli Državne Zajednice Srbija i Crna Gora : Plavo i plavetno na paragvajski način" [Symbols of the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro : Blue and Bluish in the Paraguay Style]. Nedeljnik Vreme – Issue No. 632 (in Serbian). Belgrade: Vreme. Archived from the original on 2012-02-10. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
  4. "Preporuka o korišćenju zastave Republike Srbije" [Recommendation on Use of the Flag of the Republic of Serbia]. Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia – No. 49/1992 (1188) (in Serbian). JP Službeni glasnik Republike Srbije. 1992-06-21. p. 1666. Archived from the original on August 17, 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-22.
  5. "Svi naši referendumi" [All our referendums] (in Serbian). Novi Sad: Radio-televizija Vojvodine. 2008-03-06. Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2009-06-22.