Defence Animal Training Regiment

Last updated

Defence Animal Training Regiment
Active1946–present
CountryFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
TypeTraining
RoleTraining for military veterinary staff, farriers, military working dogs, and horses
Garrison/HQ Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire

The Defence Animal Training Regiment (DATR) is a training establishment, based in Melton Mowbray, east Leicestershire. It trains animals, of which the most numerous are dogs, for all three armed forces. Its headquarters are also the principal base of the Royal Army Veterinary Corps.

Contents

History

The Army first occupied the Melton Mowbray site in 1946, and it became known as the Defence Animal Centre, a title which remained current until 2018. RAF Police dogs began to be trained at the centre from 1994, after merging RAF and Army dog training in April 1991. It succeeded the former Army School of Equitation. An indoor riding school was opened by Princess Anne on 28 February 2008. [1]

Regimental structure

The Defence Animal Training Regiment consists of three training squadrons and one training school, which are all based at Remount Barracks in Melton Mowbray. [2]

Function

Organisation requirements

British Army Horse (Household Cavalry) on duty in London. Horse Guards, London April 2006 026.jpg
British Army Horse (Household Cavalry) on duty in London.

As well as British defence organisations, it prepares dogs for the UK Immigration Service, HM Prison Service, HM Revenue and Customs (former HM Customs and Excise), other UK government agencies and overseas agencies including the Irish Revenue Customs Service. UK police dogs are trained in-house at nine regional training centres, such as the Met's site at Keston and Scotland's centre at Pollok Country Park. [3]

Detection skills

The dogs, often Springer Spaniels, Labradors and Belgian Shepherds are mainly trained as detection dogs to detect drugs, bombs and ancillary parts. Substances the dogs are trained to detect include TNT, Cordtex, C-4 and Semtex. [4]

Supply of animals

The Defence Animal Training Regiment establishment, based in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire. Defence Animal Centre, Welby Lane, Melton Mowbray - geograph.org.uk - 212111.jpg
The Defence Animal Training Regiment establishment, based in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire.

It trains about 100-150 dogs a year, taking about four to six months to train. Some dogs are donated by the general public with the rest often purchased from both national and international vendors. The Services Veterinary Hospital looks after the health of all the dogs (Canine Training Squadron) and horses (Equine Training Squadron) of the UK armed forces (mainly the British Army). The site was used as a training ground for the London Olympics 2012 for cycling and equestrian events. [5]

In combat

In the field, some military (and police) dogs can be fitted with special bullet-proof vests to protect them. [6]

Army School of Farriery

At the Centre is a School of Farriery (training to repair horseshoes), recognised by the Worshipful Company of Farriers and Farriers Registered Council. International farrier competitions are held at the centre annually. 140 horses can be stabled at the centre, with 260 out at grass in 240 acres (0.97 km2) of grazing. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Logistic Corps</span> Logistic arm of the British Army

The Royal Logistic Corps provides logistic support functions to the British Army. It is the largest Corps in the Army.

The Household Cavalry (HCAV) is a corps of the Household Division, made up of the two most senior regiments of the British Army, The Life Guards and The Blues and Royals. These regiments are divided between the Household Cavalry Regiment stationed at Wing Barracks in Wiltshire, with an armored reconnaissance role, and the ceremonial mounted unit, the Household Cavalry Mounted Regiment, garrisoned at Hyde Park Barracks in London. Both the HCMR and HCR are made up of elements of the Life Guards and the Blues and Royals. The Household Cavalry is part of the Household Division and is the King's official bodyguard. Although the Household Cavalry Regiment is armoured, it is not part of the Royal Armoured Corps, being assigned to the Household Division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norwegian Armed Forces</span> Armed forces of Norway

The Norwegian Armed Forces is the military organization responsible for the defence of Norway. It consists of five branches, the Norwegian Army, the Royal Norwegian Navy, which includes the Coast Guard, the Royal Norwegian Air Force, the Home Guard, and Norwegian Cyber Defence Force as well as several joint departments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dickin Medal</span> Award for animals in wartime

The PDSA Dickin Medal was instituted in 1943 in the United Kingdom by Maria Dickin to honour the work of animals in World War II. It is a bronze medallion, bearing the words "For Gallantry" and "We Also Serve" within a laurel wreath, carried on a ribbon of striped green, dark brown, and pale blue. It is awarded to animals that have displayed "conspicuous gallantry or devotion to duty while serving or associated with any branch of the Armed Forces or Civil Defence Units". The award is commonly referred to as "the animals' Victoria Cross".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Farrier</span> Specialist in equine hoof care

A farrier is a specialist in equine hoof care, including the trimming and balancing of horses' hooves and the placing of shoes on their hooves, if necessary. A farrier combines some blacksmith's skills with some veterinarian's skills to care for horses' feet. Traditionally an occupation for men, in a number of countries women have now become farriers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South African Military Health Service</span> Military unit

The South African Military Health Service is the branch of the South African National Defence Force responsible for medical facilities and the training and deployment of all medical personnel within the force. Though unusual, as most national militaries integrate their medical structures into their existing service branches, the SANDF regards this structure as being the most efficient method of providing care and support to the SANDF's personnel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Air Force Police</span> About the Royal Air Force police service

The Royal Air Force Police (RAFP) is the service police branch of the Royal Air Force, headed by the provost marshal of the Royal Air Force. Its headquarters are at RAF Honington and it deploys throughout the world to support RAF and UK defence missions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Police K-9 Unit (Singapore)</span>

The Police K-9 Unit, formerly the Police Dog Unit (PDU) is a specialist force of the Singapore Police Force (SPF) under the direct command of the Special Operations Command. It specialises in the training of police dogs in explosive detection, drug detection, guard duties, anti-crime operations, helping detain criminals, and general purposes. The Singapore K-9 unit works in collaboration with the rest of the SPF and the Home Team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Army Veterinary Corps</span> Veterinary arm of the British Army

The Royal Army Veterinary Corps (RAVC), known as the Army Veterinary Corps (AVC) until it gained the royal prefix on 27 November 1918, is an administrative and operational branch of the British Army responsible for the provision, training and care of animals. They are also responsible for explosives and drug search dogs. It is a small corps, forming part of the Army Medical Services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States Army Veterinary Corps</span> Verterinary service of the U.S. Army

The U.S. Army Veterinary Corps is a staff corps of the U.S. Army Medical Department (AMEDD) consisting of commissioned veterinary officers and Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP) veterinary students. It was established by an Act of Congress on 3 June 1916. Recognition of the need for veterinary expertise had been evolving since 1776 when General Washington directed that a "regiment of horse with a farrier" be raised. It has evolved to include sanitary food inspectors and animal healthcare specialists.

The Indian Defence services have established numerous academies and staff colleges across India for the purpose of training professional soldiers in military sciences, warfare command and strategy, and associated technologies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian Army Aviation</span> Administrative corps of the Australian Army

The Australian Army Aviation (AAAvn) is an administrative corps of the Australian Army. It was formed on 1 July 1968. The motto of the Australian Army Aviation corps is Vigilance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sefton (army horse)</span> British Army horse

Sefton (1963–1993) was a British Army horse who served for 17 years from 1967 to 1984, coming to prominence when he was critically injured in the Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings which, combined, killed seven other horses and eleven people. He recovered sufficiently to return to active service and was subsequently awarded "Horse of the Year". Sefton became one of the first horses to be placed in the British Horse Society's equestrian Hall of Fame, and with an annual award named after him.

The Odiham Agricultural Society was formed in 1783 by a collection of prominent citizens in Odiham, Hampshire, UK, for the purpose of encouraging local industrial and agricultural development. Its aim to advance knowledge in livestock breeding and management led to the establishment in 1791 of Britain's first veterinary college, in London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kate and Gin</span> Musical canine freestyle act

Kate and Gin are a musical canine freestyle act consisting of Kate Nicholas, from Norbury, Cheshire and her dancing Border Collie, Gin. The two achieved fame following their 2008 appearances on the second series of ITV talent show Britain's Got Talent. Since the show, the duo have appeared publicly and in pantomimes, as well as publishing a book, Kate and Gin, about dog training. In 2011, Nicholas joined the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, training dogs for the British military.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1st Military Working Dog Regiment</span> Military unit

The 1st Military Working Dog Regiment, Royal Army Veterinary Corps is a British Army animal unit. It was responsible for providing trained dogs and handlers to support the main brigade of British troops deployed to Afghanistan in Operation Herrick. The regiment was formed on 26 March 2010, and its headquarters is located at St George's Barracks, North Luffenham.

The Army Remount Service was the body responsible for the purchase and training of horses and mules as remounts for the British Army between 1887 and 1942.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">12 South African Infantry Battalion</span> Military unit

12 South African Infantry Battalion was a horse, dog and motorbike assisted infantry unit of the South African Army, which provided horse-mounted infantry and dog handlers to the army for defence purposes.

The Hellenic Army Veterinary Service is a service of the Greek Army responsible for the training and care of animals. The Hellenic Army Veterinary Service was established as an independent unit in 1904, mainly focusing on the treatment of equidae until the 1950s. The modernization of the Greek military led to the gradual shift of its role to veterinary public health.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Army School of Equitation</span>

The Army School of Equitation was a British Army school at Weedon in Northamptonshire, created in 1922 and closed in 1940. In the worlds of cavalry and horses it was commonly called simply Weedon.

References

  1. "Calendar of the British Royals (February 2008)". Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  2. "Who we are: Defence Animal Training Regiment". Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  3. "Pollok Country Park". Glasgow City Council. Archived from the original on 17 April 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  4. "Bomb dogs". Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  5. "Training camps of Leicester and Leicestershire" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  6. "Canine vests" . Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  7. "England Farriery team has a new manager". Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 15 April 2014.

Further reading