Deputy Premier of British Columbia | |
---|---|
Status | Deputy head of government |
Member of | |
Reports to | |
Seat | Victoria, British Columbia |
Nominator | Premier of British Columbia |
Appointer | Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia |
Term length | At His Majesty's pleasure |
Formation | September 15, 1972 |
First holder | Eileen Dailly |
Salary | CA$59,766.37 [a] [1] |
The deputy premier of British Columbia is the representative of the premier of British Columbia in the Canadian province of British Columbia when the current premier is unable to attend functions executed by the premier.
Niki Sharma has been the deputy premier since November 18, 2024. [2]
Although the position was only formally established in 1972, many MLAs have served as de facto deputy premiers or acting premiers prior to 1972. This includes John Robson, who served as acting premier in 1888 when Alexander Edmund Batson Davie was ill, as well as Royal Maitland and Herbert Anscomb, who were the Progressive Conservative Party leaders during the coalition governments of John Hart and Boss Johnson from 1941 to 1952.
No. | Name | Time in office | Party | Ministry | Constituency | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Eileen Dailly | September 26, 1972 | December 22, 1975 | █ New Democratic | Barrett | Burnaby North | [3] |
2 | Grace McCarthy | December 22, 1975 | May 26, 1983 | █ Social Credit | B. Bennett | Vancouver-Little Mountain | [3] |
– | Vacant | May 26, 1983 | August 6, 1986 | – | – | [3] | |
– | Vacant | August 6, 1986 | August 14, 1986 | – | Vander Zalm | – | |
(2) | Grace McCarthy | August 14, 1986 | November 6, 1986 | █ Social Credit | Vancouver-Little Mountain | [4] | |
– | Vacant | November 6, 1986 | August 8, 1990 | – | – | [4] | |
3 | Rita Johnston | August 8, 1990 | April 2, 1991 | █ Social Credit | Surrey-Newton | [4] | |
– | Vacant | April 2, 1991 | November 5, 1991 | – | Johnston | – | |
4 | Anita Hagen | November 5, 1991 | September 15, 1993 | █ New Democratic | Harcourt | New Westminster | |
5 | Elizabeth Cull | September 15, 1993 | February 22, 1996 | █ New Democratic | Oak Bay-Gordon Head | ||
6 | Dan Miller | February 28, 1996 | August 25, 1999 | █ New Democratic | G. Clark | North Coast | |
7 | Lois Boone | August 25, 1999 | February 24, 2000 | █ New Democratic | Miller | Prince George-Mount Robson | |
8 | Joy MacPhail | February 29, 2000 | June 5, 2001 | █ New Democratic | Dosanjh | Vancouver-Hastings | |
9 | Christy Clark | June 5, 2001 | September 20, 2004 | █ Liberal | Campbell | Port Moody-Westwood | |
10 | Shirley Bond | December 15, 2004 | June 10, 2009 | █ Liberal | Prince George-Mount Robson | ||
11 | Colin Hansen | June 10, 2009 | March 14, 2011 | █ Liberal | Vancouver-Quilchena | ||
12 | Kevin Falcon | March 14, 2011 | August 29, 2012 | █ Liberal | C. Clark | Surrey-Cloverdale | |
13 | Rich Coleman | September 5, 2012 | July 18, 2017 | █ Liberal | Fort Langley-Aldergrove Langley East | ||
14 | Carole James | July 18, 2017 | November 26, 2020 | █ New Democratic | Horgan | Victoria-Beacon Hill | |
– | Vacant | November 26, 2020 | October 28, 2021 | – | – | ||
15 | Mike Farnworth | October 28, 2021 | November 18, 2024 | █ New Democratic | Horgan | Port Coquitlam | [5] |
Eby | |||||||
16 | Niki Sharma | November 18, 2024 | Incumbent | █ New Democratic | Eby | Vancouver-Hastings | [2] |
The premier of British Columbia is the first minister and head of government for the Canadian province of British Columbia. Until the early 1970s, the title prime minister of British Columbia was often used. The word premier is derived from the French word of the same spelling, meaning "first"; and ultimately from the Latin word primarius, meaning "primary".
The Executive Council of British Columbia is the Cabinet of the Canadian province of British Columbia. Almost always composed of members of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, the Cabinet is similar in structure and role as the federal Cabinet of Canada is to the Canadian House of Commons.
Gulzar Singh Cheema is an Indian-born Canadian physician and politician. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1988 to 1993, and a member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 2001 to 2004, making him one of only a few Canadian politicians to have sat in two provincial legislatures since Confederation. He is the first Indian-born provincial legislator in Canada. He was also a cabinet minister in the government of Premier of British Columbia Gordon Campbell from 2001 to 2004, and was a candidate of the Liberal Party of Canada in the federal election of 2004.
Stanley Brian Hagen was a Canadian politician who served in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia on two separate occasions. He was the Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the riding of Comox from 1986 to 1991 as part of the British Columbia Social Credit Party (Socred), and MLA for the riding of Comox Valley as part of the British Columbia Liberal Party from 2001 until his death. During his political career, he served as minister for 10 different ministries; he was the Minister of Agriculture and Lands when he died.
Michael C. Farnworth is a Canadian politician who has served as British Colubmia's Minister of Transportation and Transit since 2024. A member of the British Columbia New Democratic Party, Farnworth represents the riding of Port Coquitlam in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, where he is the NDP's house leader, and the dean of the Legislative Assembly.
Richard Neufeld is a former Canadian politician who served as a Senator for British Columbia from 2009 to 2019. He was previously a member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia, representing the electoral district of Peace River North from 1991 to 2009, and served as Minister of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources in the cabinet of Premier Gordon Campbell.
The leader of the Opposition in British Columbia is the member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia who leads the political party recognized as the Official Opposition. This position generally goes to the leader of the largest party in the Legislative Assembly that is not in government.
Kevin Falcon is a Canadian provincial politician who is the leader of BC United since 2022 and was the Leader of the Opposition from 2022 to 2024. He was the member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the district of Vancouver-Quilchena, from April 2022, when he won the seat in a by-election until the 2024 provincial election, for which he suspended his party's campaign and withdrew his candidacy for re-election. He formerly served as the MLA for Surrey-Cloverdale as a member of the then BC Liberals from 2001 to 2013. He served as both the 12th deputy premier of British Columbia, and the province's minister of Finance.
The Politics of British Columbia involve not only the governance of British Columbia, Canada, and the various political factions that have held or vied for legislative power, but also a number of experiments or attempts at political and electoral reform.
Barry Penner, is a Canadian lawyer and former politician in the province of British Columbia. He served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia (MLA), representing the riding of Chilliwack from 1996 to 2001, Chilliwack-Kent from 2001 to 2009, and Chilliwack-Hope from 2009 to 2012. A caucus member of the British Columbia Liberal Party, he served in several cabinet posts under premiers Gordon Campbell and Christy Clark, including as Minister of Environment, Minister of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation, and Attorney General.
Richard Thomas Coleman is a Canadian politician and former police officer who served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) in British Columbia, representing Fort Langley-Aldergrove from 1996 to 2017, and Langley East from 2017 to 2020. As part of the British Columbia Liberal Party caucus, he served in several cabinet posts under Premiers Gordon Campbell and Christy Clark, including as the 13th Deputy Premier of British Columbia from 2012 to 2017. He was also the party's interim leader and Leader of Opposition in British Columbia between 2017 and 2018.
Katrine Conroy is a Canadian politician who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2005 provincial election and served until 2024. She represented the electoral district of Kootenay West as a member of the British Columbia New Democratic Party. She served in the cabinet of British Columbia from 2017 until 2024, most recently as Minister of Finance.
Randy Clifford Hawes is a Canadian politician from British Columbia. He was a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) of BC, representing the provincial riding of Maple Ridge-Mission from 2001 to 2009, and Abbotsford-Mission from 2009 to 2013. As part of the British Columbia Liberal Party caucus, he served as Minister of State for Mining from 2009 to 2011 under Premier Gordon Campbell. He also served as mayor of Mission, British Columbia from 1993 to 2001, and from 2014 to 2018.
Linda Reid is a Canadian politician who served as a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) of British Columbia, representing Richmond East from 1991 to 2017, and Richmond South Centre from 2017 to 2020. A caucus member of the British Columbia Liberal Party, she served in the cabinets of premiers Gordon Campbell and Christy Clark as Minister of State for Early Childhood Development from 2001 to 2005, Minister of State for Childcare from 2005 to 2009, and Minister of Advanced Education in 2017. She was also the 37th Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 2013 to 2017.
John Rustad is a Canadian politician who has served as the leader of the Opposition in British Columbia since 2024 and as the leader of the Conservative Party of British Columbia since 2023. He has served as the member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia for Nechako Lakes since 2009. A former BC Liberal before his expulsion from caucus in 2022, he was first elected to the Legislative Assembly in 2005, representing Prince George–Omineca. He served in Premier Christy Clark's cabinet as Minister of Aboriginal Relations and Reconciliation, and Minister of Forests, Lands and Natural Resource Operations.
Anita Mae Joan Hagen was a Canadian politician who represented the riding of New Westminster in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 1986 to 1996. As part of the British Columbia New Democratic Party caucus, she served as the province's Deputy Premier, Minister of Education, and Minister Responsible for Multiculturalism and Human Rights from 1991 to 1993.
Anne Kang is a Taiwanese-born Canadian politician who has represented the electoral district of Burnaby-Deer Lake in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia since 2017. A member of the British Columbia New Democratic Party caucus, she has served in the cabinet of British Columbia since 2020, currently as Minister of Post-Secondary Education and Future Skills. From 2022 to 2024, she was Minister of Municipal Affairs. Prior to her election as Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA), Kang served as a city councillor in Burnaby for three terms.
The 42nd Parliament of British Columbia was chosen in the 2020 British Columbia general election. All 87 seats were up for election.
Niki Sharma is a Canadian politician and lawyer, who was elected to the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia in the 2020 British Columbia general election. She represents the electoral district of Vancouver-Hastings as a member of the British Columbia New Democratic Party and serves as Deputy Premier and Attorney General of British Columbia.