Devon Domesday Book tenants-in-chief

Last updated April 21, 2022

The Domesday Book of 1086 lists in the following order the tenants-in-chief in Devonshire of King William the Conqueror:

Osbern FitzOsbern (died 1103), Bishop of Exeter
Geoffrey de Montbray (died 1093), Bishop of Coutances
Glastonbury Church, Somerset
Tavistock Church, Devon
Buckfast Church, Devon
Horton Church, Dorset
Cranborne Church, Dorset
Battle Church, Sussex
St Mary's Church, Rouen, Normandy
Mont Saint-Michel Church, Normandy
St Stephen's Church, Caen, Normandy
Holy Trinity Church, Caen
Hugh d'Avranches, 1st Earl of Chester (died 1101)
Robert, Count of Mortain (died 1090), half-brother of the king
Baldwin de Moels (died 1090), Sheriff of Devon, feudal baron of Okehampton,^[1]
Juhel de Totnes (died 1123/30), feudal baron of Totnes,^[2] Devon
William de Mohun (died post 1090), feudal baron of Dunster,^[3] Somerset
William Cheever, (Latinised to Capra, "she-goat"), feudal baron of Bradninch, Devon. He was brother of Ralph de Pomeroy (see below), feudal baron of Berry Pomeroy ^[4] Devon
William de Falaise, feudal baron of Stogursey,^[5] Somerset
William de Poilley, whose lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Plympton ^[6]
William II, Count of Eu (died 1097)
Walter of Douai (died c. 1107), Feudal baron of Bampton, Devon^[7]
Walter de Claville, brother of Gotshelm; his lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Gloucester ^[8]
Gotshelm, brother of Walter de Claville; his lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Gloucester ^[9]
Richard fitz Gilbert (died c. 1090), elder brother of Baldwin de Moels, Sheriff of Devon, feudal baron of Okehampton,^[10]
Roger de Busli (died c. 1099)
Robert of Aumale (Latinised to de Albemarle); his lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Plympton ^[11]
Robert Bastard, whose lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Plympton ^[12]
Richard Fitz Turold (died post 1103-6) (alias fitzThorold, fitzTurolf), whose lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Cardinham,^[13] Cornwall
Ralph de Limesy, most of his Devon manors passed to the Feudal barony of Bradninch ^[14]
Ralph Pagnell
Ralph de Feugeres
Ralph de Pomeroy, feudal baron of Berry Pomeroy, brother of William Cheever, feudal baron of Bradninch
Roald Dubbed, whose lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Plympton ^[15]
Theobald FitzBerner, whose lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Great Torrington. He was the father-in-law of Odo FitzGamelin ^[16]
Turstin FitzRolf, feudal baron of North Cadbury, Somerset^[17]
Alfred of Spain
Alfred the Breton
Ansger
Aiulf
Odo FitzGamelin, son-in-law of Theobald FitzBerner.^[18] His lands later formed part of the Feudal barony of Great Torrington.^[19]
Osbern of Sacey
The wife of Hervey of Hellean
Gerald the Chaplain
Gerard
Godbold
Nicholas the Bowman (or "Nicholas the Gunner")
Fulchere ("Fulchere the Bowman"), most of his lands later became part of the feudal barony of Plympton ^[20]
Haimeric
King's Servants
King's Thanes

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William de Falaise, also called William of Falaise, was a Norman from Falaise, Duchy of Normandy, today in the Calvados department in the Lower Normandy region of north-western France. He became feudal baron of Stogursey in Somerset and also held manors in Devon.

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The Feudal Barony of Berry Pomeroy was one of eight feudal baronies in Devonshire which existed during the mediaeval era, and had its caput at the manor of Berry Pomeroy, 20 miles south of the City of Exeter and 2 miles east of the town of Totnes, where was situated Totnes Castle, the caput of the feudal barony of Totnes. The exact location of the 11th-century baron's residence is unclear, perhaps it was next to the parish church on the site of the present former rectory known as Berry House, as it is now believed that the present surviving nearby ruined Berry Pomeroy Castle was not built until the 15th century.

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Walter I de Claville was an Anglo-Norman magnate and one of the 52 Devon Domesday Book tenants-in-chief of King William the Conqueror. He also held lands in Dorset. His Devonshire estates later formed part of the feudal barony of Gloucester.

William Cheever was one of the 52 Devon Domesday Book tenants-in-chief of King William the Conqueror. He held 46 landholdings in Devon. His lands later formed, the feudal barony of Bradninch, Devon. His brother was Ralph de Pomeroy, feudal baron of Berry Pomeroy, Devon, with whom several of his holdings had been divided into two parts, one for each brother. His sister was Beatrix, who held from him the manor of Southleigh.

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The Domesday Book of 1086 lists in the following order the tenants-in-chief in Cornwall of King William the Conqueror:

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The feudal barony of Clifford was a feudal barony with its caput baroniae at Clifford Castle in Herefordshire, England.

Ralph de Pomeroy was one of the 52 Devon Domesday Book tenants-in-chief of King William the Conqueror and was the first feudal baron of Berry Pomeroy in Devon. He held 58 landholdings in Devon.

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Weycroft is an historic manor in the parish of Axminster in Devon, England. The surviving manor house known as "Weycroft Hall" is a Grade I listed building which includes elements from the 15th, 16th and 17th centuries, with a great hall of circa 1400, and was restored in the 19th century.

References

↑ Sanders, p.69
↑ Sanders, p.89
↑ Sanders, p.114
↑ Sanders, p.20
↑ Sanders, p.143
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 21
↑ Sanders, p.5
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 24
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 25
↑ Thorn, part 2, chapter 26
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 28
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 29
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 30
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 31
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 35
↑ Thorn, part 2, Chapter 36
↑ Sanders, p.68
↑ Thorn, part 2, chap 36 & 42
↑ Thorn, part 2, chap 42
↑ Thorn, Part 2 (notes), ch.49

Sources

Thorn, Caroline & Frank, (eds.) Domesday Book, (Morris, John, gen. ed.) Vol. 9, Devon, Parts 1 & 2, Phillimore Press, Chichester, 1985, part 1, List of Landholders in Devon
Sanders, I. J. English Baronies: a Study of their Origin and Descent 1086-1327, Oxford, 1960

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[1] Sanders, p.69

[2] Sanders, p.89

[3] Sanders, p.114

[4] Sanders, p.20

[5] Sanders, p.143

[6] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 21

[7] Sanders, p.5

[8] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 24

[9] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 25

[10] Thorn, part 2, chapter 26

[11] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 28

[12] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 29

[13] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 30

[14] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 31

[15] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 35

[16] Thorn, part 2, Chapter 36

[17] Sanders, p.68

[18] Thorn, part 2, chap 36 & 42

[19] Thorn, part 2, chap 42

[20] Thorn, Part 2 (notes), ch.49

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Devon Domesday Book tenants-in-chief

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References

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