Di-tert-butyl ether

Last updated
Di-tert-butyl ether [1]
Di-tert-butyl ether chemical structure.svg
Di-tert-butyl-ether-3D-balls.png
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
2-Methyl-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]propane
Other names
2-tert-Butoxy-2-methylpropane
Di-tert-butyl ether
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.197.715 OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C8H18O/c1-7(2,3)9-8(4,5)6/h1-6H3 Yes check.svgY
    Key: AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Yes check.svgY
  • InChI=1/C8H18O/c1-7(2,3)9-8(4,5)6/h1-6H3
    Key: AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYAT
  • O(C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C
Properties
C8H18O
Molar mass 130.231 g·mol−1
Appearancecolorless liquid
Density 0.7658 g/cm3 [2]
Melting point −61 °C (−78 °F; 212 K) [3]
Boiling point 107.2 °C (225.0 °F; 380.3 K) [2]
Vapor pressure 3730 Pa (at 22 °C) [4]
Thermochemistry
276.1 J·mol−1·K−1
-399.6 kJ·mol−1
Hazards
Flash point −3 °C (27 °F; 270 K)
365 °C (689 °F; 638 K)
Explosive limits >0.4%
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Yes check.svgY  verify  (what is  Yes check.svgYX mark.svgN ?)

Di-tert-butyl ether is a tertiary ether, primarily of theoretical interest as the simplest member of the class of di-tertiary ethers.

See also

Related Research Articles

Cyclopentadiene is an organic compound with the formula C5H6. It is often abbreviated CpH because the cyclopentadienyl anion is abbreviated Cp.

Elastic properties describe the reversible deformation of a material to an applied stress. They are a subset of the material properties that provide a quantitative description of the characteristics of a material, like its strength.

There are 42 isotopes of polonium (84Po). They range in size from 186 to 227 nucleons. They are all radioactive. 210Po with a half-life of 138.376 days has the longest half-life of any naturally-occurring isotope of polonium and is the most common isotope of polonium. It is also the most easily synthesized polonium isotope. 209Po, which does not occur naturally, has the longest half-life of all isotopes of polonium at 124 years. 209Po can be made by using a cyclotron to bombard bismuth with protons, as can 208Po.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Butyl acetate</span> Chemical compound

n-Butyl acetate is an organic compound with the formula CH3CO2(CH2)3CH3. A colorless, flammable liquid, it is the ester derived from n-butanol and acetic acid. It is found in many types of fruit, where it imparts characteristic flavors and has a sweet smell of banana or apple. It is used as an industrial solvent.

Hexachlorobenzene, or perchlorobenzene, is an aryl chloride and a six-substituted chlorobenzene with the molecular formula C6Cl6. It is a fungicide formerly used as a seed treatment, especially on wheat to control the fungal disease bunt. It has been banned globally under the Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trichloroacetyl chloride</span> Chemical compound

Trichloroacetyl chloride is the acyl chloride of trichloroacetic acid. It can be formed by reacting chlorine with acetyl chloride or acetaldehyde in the presence of activated charcoal. It is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and plant protection compounds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barium iodide</span> Chemical compound

Barium iodide is an inorganic compound with the formula BaI2. The compound exists as an anhydrous and a hydrate (BaI2(H2O)2), both of which are white solids. When heated, hydrated barium iodide converts to the anhydrous salt. The hydrated form is freely soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mercury(II) sulfate</span> Chemical compound

Mercury(II) sulfate, commonly called mercuric sulfate, is the chemical compound HgSO4. It is an odorless salt that forms white granules or crystalline powder. In water, it separates into an insoluble basic sulfate with a yellow color and sulfuric acid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3-Pentanol</span> Chemical compound

3-Pentanol is one of the eight isomers of amyl alcohol. It is found naturally and has a role as a pheromone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hydrindantin</span> Chemical compound

Hydrindantin is an organic chemical thought to be involved with the ninhydrin test for amines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neopentyl glycol</span> Chemical compound

Neopentyl glycol is an organic chemical compound. It is used in the synthesis of polyesters, paints, lubricants, and plasticizers. When used in the manufacture of polyesters, it enhances the stability of the product towards heat, light, and water. By esterification reaction with fatty or carboxylic acids, synthetic lubricating esters with reduced potential for oxidation or hydrolysis, compared to natural esters, can be produced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Propargite</span> Chemical compound

Propargite is a pesticide used to kill mites. Symptoms of excessive exposure are eye and skin irritation, and possibly sensitization. It is highly toxic to amphibians, fish, and zooplankton, as well as having potential carcinogenity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2-Pentanol</span> Chemical compound

2-Pentanol (IUPAC name: pentan-2-ol; also called sec-amyl alcohol) is an organic chemical compound. It is used as a solvent and an intermediate in the manufacturing of other chemicals. 2-Pentanol is a component of many mixtures of amyl alcohols sold industrially. 2-Pentanol is chiral and thus can be obtained as either of two stereoisomers designated as (R)-(−)-2-pentanol and (S)-(+)-2-pentanol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3-Methyl-3-pentanol</span> Chemical compound

3-Methyl-3-pentanol is an organic chemical compound and a tertiary hexanol. It is used in the synthesis of the tranquilizer emylcamate, and has similar sedative and anticonvulsant actions itself.

3-Methyl-2-butanol is an organic chemical compound. It is used as a solvent and an intermediate in the manufacture of other chemicals.

References

  1. Lide, David R. (1998). Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. pp. 3–162, 5–52. ISBN   0-8493-0594-2.
  2. 1 2 David R. Lide (Hrsg.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics , (90 ed.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida (2009), ISBN   978-1-4200-9084-0, S. 3-148.
  3. Alquist; Tower: Nation. Advis. Comm. Aeronautics Rep. MR Nr.E 5 A 04 (1945), Chem. Abstr. 1948, 4736
  4. E. J. Smutny, A. Bondi: "DI-t-BUTYL ETHER: STRAIN ENERGY AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES", in: J. Phys. Chem. , 1961, 65 (3), S. 546–550; doi:10.1021/j100821a038.