Die Landstreicher

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Die Landstreicher ("The Tramps") is a German-language operetta in one prologue and two acts by Carl Michael Ziehrer (libretto by Leopold Krenn and Karl Lindau). It was first performed on 26 July 1899, at the summer theatre "Venedig in Wien", [1] with Ludmilla Gaston as von Rodenstein, Franz Glawatsch, Rudolf del Zopp, Siegmund Steiner, Poldi Augustin, Anton Matschegg, Vali Paak, and Max Schönau. [2]

Contents

The premiere was just three weeks after the death of Johann Strauss II. Despite the Viennese mourning for their beloved composer, the operetta was especially noted for its 'Viennese' spirit and more so with Ziehrer himself conducting, the review from the press was favorable with Ziehrer heralded as a new composer to usher in a new age.

Roles

Roles, voice types premiere cast
Role Voice type Premiere cast, 26 July 1899
(Conductor: Carl Michael Ziehrer)
Berta Fliederbusch, tramp soprano Poldi Augustin
August Fliederbusch, her husband, also a tramp tenor Franz Glawatsch
Mimi, a dancersoprano
Prince Adolar Gilkatenor or baritone Siegmund Steiner
Anna Gratwohlsoprano
'Gerichtsassessor' RolandtenorRudolf del Zopp
Lieutenant Mucki von Rodenstein mezzo-soprano or tenorLudmilla Gaston
Lieutenant Rudi von Muggenheimsoprano or baritoneAnton Matscheg
Kampel, a court usherbassMax Schönau
Gratwohl, an inn-keeper, Anna's fatherbaritone or bassVali Paak
Leitgeb, a hotelierbaritone
Frau Leitgeb contralto
Stöber, conductor of a male choirtenor or baritone
Lajos von Geletneky, a paintertenor or baritone
Dancers, parlour maids, waiters, peasants, summer visitors, singers, costumed guests etc.

Adaptations

The libretto for Die Landstreicher was the basis for Ludwig Engländer's Broadway musical The Strollers which was staged at the Knickerbocker Theatre in 1901. [3]

A film was made in 1937 directed by Karel Lamač with a script by Géza von Cziffra. It starred Paul Hörbiger, Rudolf Carl, Lucie Englisch, Erika Drusovich and Rudolf Platte. [4] Further film versions were made for the Austrian boadcaster ORF in 1960 [5] and again in 1968 in a co-production of ORF and the German broadcaster ZDF. [6]

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References

  1. Lamb, Andrew (2001). "Ziehrer, C. M.". In Sadie, Stanley; Tyrrell, John (eds.). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (2nd ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. ISBN   978-1-56159-239-5.
  2. Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Die Landstreicher, 26 July 1899" . L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
  3. Dietz, Dan (2022). "The Strollers". The Complete Book of 1900s Broadway Musicals. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 67-68. ISBN   9781538168943.
  4. Die Landstreicher (1937) at IMDb OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  5. Die Landstreicher (1960) at IMDb OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  6. Die Landstreicher (1968) at IMDb OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg