Donald Gregory Chin (October 7, 1955 – July 23, 2015) was an Asian American activist and community leader who founded and operated the International District Emergency Center (IDEC). [1] Chin founded IDEC with childhood friend and photojournalist Dean Wong in 1968, due to slow response times by Seattle police and fire services to emergency calls in the Chinatown-International District (CID). [2] In the early hours of July 23, 2015, Chin was shot and killed during a gun battle between two rival groups. [3] As of 2024, his murder remains unsolved.
Donald Gregory Chin was born in Seattle on October 7, 1955, to Donald Chin and Myra Chin (née Mar). The Chin family operated Sun May Company, a gift shop in Canton Alley in the CID. Don Chin helped start the Seattle Chinese Chamber of Commerce in 1963. [4]
Having been radicalized as a student by the Asian American Movement, Donnie Chin teamed up with his friend Dean Wong in 1967 and created Asians for Unity. [1] The group patrolled the streets of the CID in an effort to keep the neighborhood safe. This effort became the International District Emergency Center.
In 1968, Chin and Wong founded the International District Emergency Center (IDEC, pronounced I.D.E.C.). IDEC provided a community-led solution to slow emergency response times in Seattle's Chinatown-International District (CID), a historically under-served diverse neighborhood. [5] [6] Chin also identified a significant gap in emergency services: the 9-1-1 phone line did not offer bilingual interpretation at the time. IDEC staffed an English and Chinese language phone line to receive emergency calls. IDEC also maintained collaborative relationships with City and County emergency services. The organization worked with the local fire station, which supported IDEC in turn by providing volunteer labor and financial donations. [7]
Through IDEC, Chin provided security services and staffed first aid stations at community events, held emergency preparedness trainings, and led a team of volunteer first responders in the CID for decades. Chin also contributed mentorship, first responder training, and free food to local youth. According to his sister Constance Chin-Magorty, “Donnie's real legacy are those kids that he helped raise. There were hundreds of them...he helped take care of. He started this when he was a kid, so he was only a little older, a big brother figure.” [2] Maiko Winkler-Chin, executive director of the Seattle Chinatown International-District Preservation and Development Authority (SCIDpda) reflected, "He provided a much broader sense of public safety that was never just about policing." [8] As Ron Chew, former editor of the International Examiner and executive director of the International Community Health Services Foundation stated, “Donnie Chin was the eyes and ears of the neighborhood." [1]
In the early hours of Thursday, July 23, 2015, Chin was lethally shot. [9] The Seattle Police Department cordoned off the crime scene on 8th Avenue S between S King St and S Lane St. It was later determined that Chin had been killed in a shootout between rival gangs while he was responding to an emergency phone call. [8]
The hashtag #justicefordonnie became a rallying cry on social media and signage in the months following Chin's murder. Many of Chin's family members, friends, and community members expressed frustration at the slow release of information from law enforcement. [10] As of 2023, the murder case remains unsolved. [11]
Tributes to Donnie Chin in the wake of his murder included a candlelight vigil in Hing Hay Park and a "crossed ladder" salute from the Seattle Fire Department. [12] Community members left flowers and origami cranes at Sun May Company. The Seattle Police Department, Mayor Ed Murray, Governor Jay Inslee, and former King County Executive Ron Sims also issued public statements in tribute to Chin.
In February 2016, the Organization of Chinese Americans (OCA) in Seattle launched a campaign to rename the International District Children's Park to Donnie Chin International Children's Park. Chin was called “instrumental in the creation of the park,” as he had identified the need for a children's park in the CID during the 1970s. City of Seattle Parks and Recreation standard policy requires renaming requests to wait until three years after death. In June 2016, the Seattle City Council voted unanimously to rename the park, making an exception for Donnie Chin. [13] [14]
CID may refer to:
The Chinatown–International District is a neighborhood of Seattle, Washington. It is the center of the city's Asian American community. Within the district are the three neighborhoods known as Chinatown, Japantown and Little Saigon, named for the concentration of businesses owned by people of Chinese, Japanese and Vietnamese descent, respectively. The geographic area also once included Manilatown.
The Wah Mee massacre was a mass shooting that occurred during the night of February 18–19, 1983, in the Wah Mee gambling club at the Louisa Hotel in Seattle, Washington, United States. Fourteen people were bound, robbed and shot by three gunmen, 22-year-old Kwan Fai "Willie" Mak, 20-year old Keung Kin "Benjamin" Ng and 25-year-old Wai Chiu "Tony" Ng. Thirteen of the victims died, but 61-year-old Wai Yok Chin, a former U.S. Navy sailor and Pai Gow dealer at the Wah Mee, survived to testify against the three in the separate high-profile trials held between 1983 and 1985.
The Wing Luke Museum is a museum in Seattle, Washington, United States, which focuses on the culture, art and history of Asian Pacific Americans. It is located in the city's Chinatown-International District. Established in 1967, the museum is a Smithsonian Institution affiliate and the only pan-Asian Pacific American community-based museum in the country. It has relocated twice since its founding, most recently to the East Kong Yick Building in 2008. In February 2013 it was recognized as one of two dozen affiliated areas of the U.S. National Park Service.
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The Chinatown neighborhood in Oakland, California, is traditionally Chinese which reflects Oakland's diverse Chinese American, and more broadly Asian American community. It is frequently referred to as "Oakland Chinatown" in order to distinguish it from nearby San Francisco's Chinatown. It lies at an elevation of 39 feet.
Wah Ching is a Chinese American criminal organization and street gang that was founded in San Francisco, California in 1964. The Wah Ching has been involved in crimes including narcotic sales, racketeering, and gambling.
Hing Hay Park is a 0.64-acre (2,600 m2) public park in the Chinatown–International District neighborhood of downtown Seattle, Washington, United States. The park is located on the north side of South King Street between 6th and Maynard avenues, east of Union Station and the Historic Chinatown Gate. It was built in 1973 and includes a pavilion, community games, and two gateways.
International District/Chinatown station is a light rail station that is part of the Downtown Seattle Transit Tunnel in Seattle, Washington, United States. The station is located at the tunnel's south end, at 5th Avenue South and South Jackson Street in the Chinatown-International District neighborhood, and is served by the 1 Line of Sound Transit's Link light rail system. The station is located adjacent to Sound Transit headquarters at Union Station, as well as intermodal connections to Amtrak and Sounder commuter rail at King Street Station and the First Hill Streetcar.
Margaret S. Chin is a Hong Kong American politician who served as a council member for the 1st district of the New York City Council. A Democrat, she and Queens Council member Peter Koo comprised the Asian American delegation of the city council.
Ron Chew is an American consultant, journalist, oral historian, Asian American community leader, community organizer, and activist. He has been an advocate for the community-based model of museum exhibit development. Chew is the former executive director of the Wing Luke Museum, former editor and former board president of the International Examiner, and former director of the International Community Health Services (ICHS) Foundation. He serves as a trustee on the board of the Seattle Public Library (SPL). Chew lives in Seattle, Washington.
Wilderness Inner-City Leadership Development (WILD) is located in the center of Seattle Chinatown/International District (CID). This non-profit youth program was found in 1997 by Stella Chao, who was a former executive director for International District Housing Alliance (IDHA). Stella Chao is currently the Director for Department of Neighborhoods in the city of Seattle. WILD is a youth program that's open to immigrants who are in high school to develop their leadership skills. Every fall, they have a fall program open to students in Seattle Public Schools from age 13-19 to work on projects to make CID a better community. Some youths participate in the Intergenerational Program where they can develop communication skills cross generations in the Asian Pacific Islander community.
Hong Kong Americans, include Americans who are also Hong Kong residents who identify themselves as Hong Kongers, Americans of Hong Kong ancestry, and also Americans who have Hong Kong parents.
Greater Seattle has had a Chinese American community almost since its founding in 1851. Chinese workers arriving in the 1860s were welcomed, because the Seattle area was sparsely settled and workers were needed; within a few decades, however, newly arrived white settlers resented the Chinese workers, and there were several anti-Chinese riots as the whites attempted to expel the Chinese from the area. Chinese settlement persisted, with the immigrants settling in a well-defined Chinatown where they maintained their culture through family groups, associations, and churches. In the mid-20th century Chinese Americans joined with other immigrant groups to oppose racial discrimination. In 1962 a Chinese American became the first person of Asian ancestry to hold elective office in the state of Washington.
The Historic Chinatown Gate is a modern Paifang archway in the Chinatown-International District neighborhood of Seattle, Washington.
The Women's March on Seattle was the Seattle affiliate of the worldwide 2017 Women's March protest on January 21, 2017. Newspapers including The Seattle Times said it was Seattle's largest protest march in history.
Donnie Chin International Children's Park, formerly known as the International District Children's Park or International Children's Park, is a 0.2-acre (810 m2) public park for children in the Chinatown–International District (CID) neighborhood of downtown Seattle, Washington, United States. Named after community leader Donnie Chin, the park is at the northeast corner of the intersection of South Lane Street and 7th Avenue South, near the eastern edge of the CID. It was built in 1981, renovated in 2012, and features a bronze dragon play sculpture by Gerard Tsutakawa.
The Chinatown–International District Night Market is an annual night market in Seattle's Chinatown–International District (CID), in the U.S. state of Washington. Established in 2006, the event is organized by the non-profit group Chinatown-International District Business Improvement Area (CIDBIA). It has featured food, film screenings, and entertainment.
Tanya Woo is an American politician from Seattle, Washington. She was appointed to the city-wide District 8 seat on the Seattle City Council in January 2024.