Dublin Waste-to-Energy Facility | |
---|---|
Country | Ireland |
Location | Poolbeg, Dublin |
Coordinates | 53°20′31″N6°12′03″W / 53.341915°N 6.200809°W |
Status | Operational |
Construction began | 2014 |
Commission date | 2017 |
Construction cost | €600m |
Owner(s) | Covanta Energy |
Operator(s) | |
Thermal power station | |
Primary fuel | Municipal solid waste (MSW) |
Chimneys | 2 |
Cogeneration? | Yes |
Power generation | |
Nameplate capacity | 60 MW |
External links | |
Website | Official Website |
The Dublin Waste-to-Energy Facility, also known as the Poolbeg Incinerator, [1] is a waste-to-energy plant serving the Greater Dublin Area, located on the Poolbeg peninsula. The plant is capable of producing up to 60 megawatts of electricity, enough to power 80,000 homes, and provide district heating for up to 50,000 homes in the Dublin area. [2] The facility will process up to 600,000 tonnes of waste per year. [3] Poolbeg accepted its first delivery of waste on the 24th of April 2017. [4]
The proposal to build an incinerator at this location provoked controversy since its inception in 1997 with concerns about traffic and emissions, but construction work finally started in 2014.
On June 8, 2017, eleven people were hospitalised after an ‘uncontrolled release’ of lime inside the flue gas treatment area inside the plant. [5] Covanta, the operator of the plant, was ordered to temporarily cease the incineration process at the facility by the Health and Safety Authority. [6]
Incineration is a waste treatment process that involves the combustion of substances contained in waste materials. Industrial plants for waste incineration are commonly referred to as waste-to-energy facilities. Incineration and other high-temperature waste treatment systems are described as "thermal treatment". Incineration of waste materials converts the waste into ash, flue gas and heat. The ash is mostly formed by the inorganic constituents of the waste and may take the form of solid lumps or particulates carried by the flue gas. The flue gases must be cleaned of gaseous and particulate pollutants before they are dispersed into the atmosphere. In some cases, the heat that is generated by incineration can be used to generate electric power.
A waste-to-energy plant is a waste management facility that combusts wastes to produce electricity. This type of power plant is sometimes called a trash-to-energy, municipal waste incineration, energy recovery, or resource recovery plant.
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