 Duncombe Place, seen from York Minster | |
 Location within York | |
| Former name(s) |
|
|---|---|
| Location | York, United Kingdom |
| Coordinates | 53°57′42″N1°05′04″W / 53.9617°N 1.0844°W |
| South west end | |
| North east end | |
Duncombe Place is a street in the city centre of York, in England.
The street was first mentioned in 1346 as Lop Lane, and it later became known as Little Blake Street. Initially a very narrow street, the eastern entrance to St Leonard's Hospital lay on its north-western side. It was widened in 1785 to 15 feet, and then in 1864 to more than 100 feet. This led to the demolition of most of the existing buildings on what was then Minster Close, but some survive on the north-west side. Elsewhere, landmark late-Victorian buildings now line the road. [1] In 1880, it was renamed "Duncombe Place", after Augustus Duncombe, the Dean of York. [2]
The street has a long history of Catholic worship, with a house, probably 7 Little Blake Street, occupied by a priest as early as 1688, and by 1764, 170 Catholics were meeting in a chapel there, dedicated to St Wilfrid. In 1806, it was sold to the freemasons, but the York Oratory, the city's main Catholic church, was built on the street in 1864. [3]
The street runs north-east from the junction of Blake Street, Museum Street and St Leonard's Place, to the front of York Minster, where Petergate, Minster Yard and Precentor's Court meet. [1] [4] It is the main approach to York Minster for visitors arriving from York railway station. [4]
Almost all the buildings on the street are listed. The north-west side is dominated by the York Oratory, the city's main Catholic church, the other buildings being The Red House, built in 1714; the 18th-century Theatre House, with some 13th-century masonry in its basement; and the Dean Court Hotel. On the south side lie the former York Dispensary; the Crown Buildings, originally the city's probate offices; and a Victorian Masonic Hall. There is also a garden containing the city's Second Boer War Memorial. On the north-west side of the street is a listed K6 telephone kiosk. [1] [4]
York Minster, formally the Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Saint Peter in York, is an Anglican cathedral in the city of York, North Yorkshire, England. The minster is the seat of the archbishop of York, the second-highest office of the Church of England, and is the mother church for the diocese of York and the province of York. It is administered by its dean and chapter. The minster is a Grade I listed building and a scheduled monument.
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The Oratory Church of Saint Wilfrid, York is a Catholic church in York, England.
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York and its district, the City of York, has many distinct localities, suburbs and villages.
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Blake Street is a road in the city centre of York, in England.
Walmgate is a street in the city centre of York, in England. During the Medieval period, the street was the site of a seafish and cattle market. Walmgate Bar was involved in the Siege of York in 1644, during the First English Civil War. During the 20th century, many of the older buildings were cleared away and newer structures put up.
St Leonard's Place is a street in the city centre of York, in England.
Museum Street is a road in the city centre of York, in England.
Petergate is a street in the city centre of York, in England. It is divided into High Petergate and Low Petergate. The well-known view of the Minster from Low Petergate is described by the City of York Council as "excellent".
Ogleforth is a street in the city centre of York, in England.
Grape Lane is a street in the city centre of York, in England.
Minster Yard is a street in the city centre of York, England. It runs along the southern, eastern and northeastern sides of York Minster, for which it is named.
The Minster Close or Minster Precinct is the area surrounding York Minster. It first appeared in records from the late 13th century, when a wall was constructed around it.
Chapter House Street is a street in the city centre of York, England, connecting Ogleforth and Minster Yard.