Dvaita literature

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Over the years, there have been many philosophers, writers and other literary figures who have contributed to the Dvaita school of thought, founded by Sri Madhvacharya.

Contents

Madhvacharya

For a complete list, see Works of Madhvacharya

Padmanabha Tirtha

Vadiraja Tirtha

Narayana Panditacharya

Trivikrama Panditacharya

Jayatirtha

For a complete list, see Works of Jayatirtha

Vyasatirtha

Sripadaraja

Vijayeendra Tirtha

Raghuttama Tirtha

Raghavendra Tirtha

Satyanatha Tirtha

Purandara Dasa

Kanaka Dasa

Satyapriya Tirtha

Satyadharma Tirtha

Satyadhyana Tirtha

Important references for Dvaita philosophy

See also

Related Research Articles

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Raghavendra Tirtha, also referred as Raghavendra Swami, was a Hindu scholar, theologian, and saint. He was also known as Sudha Parimalacharya. His diverse oeuvre include commentaries on the works of Madhva, Jayatirtha, and Vyasatirtha, interpretation of the Principal Upanishads from the standpoint of Dvaita and a treatise on Purva Mimamsa. He served as the pontiff of the matha at Kumbakonam from 1621 to 1671. Raghavendra Tirtha was also an accomplished player of the veena and he composed several songs under the name of Venu Gopala. His shrine at Mantralayam attracts lakhs of visitors every year.

Baladeva Vidyabhushana was an Indian Gaudiya Vaishnava acharya. Despite being renowned all over the world as the Gaudiya Vedanta Acarya, the scarcity of available authentic bio data has led misinformed authors to spread incorrect information about his life incidents. Early tradition and manuscripts point out that he was born in Utkala, or the present day Odisha. Yet there is no known historical evidence regarding either his exact birthplace or date, nor any reference to it in his works. Some believe that he was born in a village near Remuna, Balasore, where the famous temple of Khirachora Gopinatha is located. However, it is not clear what the source of this claim is, since those who defend this view have not presented any evidence to justify it.

Appayya Dikshita, 1520–1593 CE, was a performer of yajñas as well as an expositor and practitioner of the Advaita Vedanta school of Hindu philosophy but with a focus on Shiva or Shiva Advaita.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jiva Goswami</span> Indian philosopher

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vyasatirtha</span> 16th-century Indian philosopher

Vyāsatīrtha, also called Vyasaraja or Chandrikacharya, was a Hindu philosopher, scholar, polemicist, commentator and poet belonging to the Madhwacharya's Dvaita order of Vedanta. As the saint of the Vijayanagara Empire, Vyasatirtha was at the forefront of a golden age in Dvaita which saw new developments in dialectical thought, growth of the Haridasa literature under bards like Purandara Dasa and Kanaka Dasa and an increased spread of Dvaita across the subcontinent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayatirtha</span> Hindu philosopher and saint

Sri Jayatirtha, also known asTeekacharya, was a Hindu philosopher, dialectician, polemicist and the sixth pontiff of Madhvacharya Peetha from. He is considered to be one of the most important seers in the history of Dvaita school of thought on account of his sound elucidations of the works of Madhvacharya. He is credited with structuring the philosophical aspects of Dvaita and through his polemical works, elevating it to an equal footing with the contemporary schools of thought. Along with Madhva and Vyasatirtha, he is venerated as one of the three great spiritual sages, or munitraya of Dvaita. Jayatirtha is considered an incarnation of Indra with avesha of Adi Sesha in the Madhva Parampara.

Adi Shankara, a Hindu philosopher of the Advaita Vedanta school, composed a number of commentarial works. Due to his later influence, a large body of works that is central to the Advaita Vedanta interpretation of the Prasthanatrayi, the canonical texts consisting of the Upanishads, the Bhagavad Gita and the Brahma Sutras, is also attributed to him. While his own works mainly consist of commentaries, the later works summarize various doctrines of the Advaita Vedanta tradition, including doctrines that diverge from those of Adi Shankara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bannanje Govindacharya</span> Indian philosopher and Sanskrit scholar (1936–2020)

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Sri Narayana Panditacharya, is an Indian scholar and philosopher in the Dvaita Vedānta tradition. He was the youngest son of Trivikrama Panditacharya, one of the direct disciples of Sri Madhva He is the author of Sri Madhva Vijaya, a metrical biography of the rejuvenator of the Dvaita school of philosophy, Sri Madhvacharya. Indologist B. N. K. Sharma writes, "Narayana has earned a lasting fame for himself by his great metrical biography of Madhva".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Padmanabha Tirtha</span> Indian philosopher and Hindu guru

Padmanabha Tirtha was an Indian Dvaita philosopher, scholar and the disciple of Madhvacharya. Ascending the pontifical seat after Madhva, he served as the primary commentator of his works and in doing so, significantly elucidated Madhva's terse and laconic style of writing. His pioneering efforts in expanding upon the Dvaita texts to uncover the underlying metaphysical intricacies was taken forward by the 14th Century philosopher, Jayatirtha. Padmanabha is also credited with disseminating the philosophy of Dvaita outside the Tulunadu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahabharata Tatparya Nirnaya</span>

Mahabharata Tatparya Nirnaya is a commentary on the Hindu epic Ramayana, birth of Veda Vyasa and Mahabharata by Sri Madhvacharya, the founder of the Dvaita school of philosophy.

This is a list of works by Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati (1874-1937), a Gaudiya Vaishnava leader and religious reformer. This list includes his original works, commentaries on canonical Vaishnava texts, and articles in periodicals Sajjana-toshani and the Gaudiya.

This is a list of works by Bhaktivinoda Thakur (1838–1914), a Gaudiya Vaishnava theologian and reformer. This list includes his original works, commentaries on canonical Vaishnava texts, and articles in periodical Sajjana-toshani.

  1. Hari-katha: Topics of Lord Hari, 1850
  2. Sumbha-Nisumbha-yuddha, 1851
  3. Poriade, 1857–58
  4. Mathas of Orissa, 1860
  5. Vijana-grama, 1863
  6. Sannyasi, 1863
  7. Our Wants, 1863
  8. Valide Rejishtri, 1866
  9. Speech on Gautama, 1866
  10. The Bhagavat: Its Philosophy, Its Ethics, and Its Theology, 1869
  11. Garbha-stotra-vyakhya, 1870
  12. Reflections, 1871
  13. Thakura Haridasa, 1871
  14. The Temple of Jagannatha at Puri, 1871
  15. The Monasteries of Puri, 1871
  16. The Personality of Godhead, 1871
  17. A Beacon of Light, 1871
  18. Saragrahi Vaishnava, 1871
  19. To Love God, 1871
  20. The Atibadis of Orissa, 1871
  21. The Marriage System of Bengal, 1871
  22. Vedantadhikarana-mala, 1872
  23. Datta-kaustubham, 1874
  24. Dutta Vansa Mala, 1875
  25. Bauddha-vijaya-kavyam, 1878
  26. Sri Krishna-samhita, 1879
  27. Sri Sajjana-toshani, 1881
  28. Kalyana-kalpataru, 1881
  29. Review of Nitya-rupa-samsthapanam, 1883
  30. Visva-Vaishnava-Kalpatari, 1885
  31. Dasopanishad-curnika, 1886
  32. Bhavavali (commentary), 1886
  33. Rasika-ranjana, 1886
  34. Sri Caitanya-sikshamrita, 1886
  35. Prema-pradipa, 1886
  36. Published Sri Vishnu-sahasra-nama, 1886
  37. Bhajana-darpana-tika(translation and commentary of Manah siksa), 1886
  38. Sri Caitanya-Upanishad (commentary), 1887
  39. Sri Krishna-vijaya (published), 1887
  40. Vaishnava-siddhanta-mala, 1888
  41. Sri Amnaya-sutram, 1890
  42. Siddhanta-darpanam, 1890
  43. Sri Navadvipa-dhama-mahatmya, 1890
  44. Sri Godruma-kalpatari, 1891
  45. Vidvad-ranjana, 1891
  46. Sri Harinama, 1892
  47. Sri Nama, 1892
  48. Sri Nama-tattva-siksastaka, 1892
  49. Sri Nama-mahima, 1892
  50. Sri Nama-pracara, 1892
  51. Sriman Mahaprabhura Siksa, 1892
  52. Tattva-vivekah or Sri Saccidanandanubhutih, 1893
  53. Saranagati, 1893
  54. Gitavali, 1893
  55. Gitamala, 1893
  56. Soka-satana, 1893
  57. Nama-bhajana, 1893
  58. Bhaktyaloka
  59. Tattva-sutram, 1894
  60. Vedarka-didhiti, 1894
  61. Tattva-muktavali or Mayavada-satadushani,, 1894
  62. Amrita-pravaha-bhashya, 1895
  63. Svalikhita-Jivani,
  64. Sri Gauranga-lila-smarana-mangala-stotram, 1896
  65. Sri Ramanuja-upadesa, 1896
  66. Jaiva-Dharma, 1896
  67. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, His Life and Precepts, 1896
  68. Prakshini, 1897
  69. Sri Goloka-mahatmya, 1898
  70. Sri Krishna-karnamritam (translation), 1898
  71. Piyusha-varshini-vritti, 1898
  72. Asvada-vistarini-bhasa, 1899
  73. Sri Navadvipa-bhava-taranga, 1899
  74. The Hindu Idols, 1899
  75. Sri Harinama-cintamani, 1900
  76. Sri Bhagavata Arka-marici-mala, 1901
  77. Sri Sankalpa-kalpadruma, 1901
  78. Sri Bhajana-rahasya, 1902
  79. Sri Prema-vivarta (published), 1906
  80. Svaniyama-dvadasakam, 1907
<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raghuttama Tirtha</span> Hindu guru

Raghuttama Tirtha ; IAST:Śrī Raghūttama Tīrtha), was an Indian philosopher, scholar, theologian and saint. He was also known as Bhavabodhacharya. His oeuvre include commentaries on the works of Madhva and Jayatirtha. He served as the fourteenth pontiff of Madhvacharya Peetha - Uttaradi Math from 1557 to 1595, which he occupied for thirty-nine years. He is considered to be one of the important seers in the history of Dvaita school of thought. His shrine at Manampoondi, Kandachipuram Taluk attracts thousands of visitors every year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satyapriya Tirtha</span> Hindu guru

Satyapriya Tirtha was an Indian Hindu philosopher, guru, scholar, yogi, mystic and the pontiff of Uttaradi Math, a math dedicated to Dvaita philosophy. He was the successor of Satyavijaya Tirtha and the 24th pontiff of Uttaradi Math from 1737—1744.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Satyanatha Tirtha</span> 17th-century Indian philosopher

Satyanatha Tirtha ; IAST:Śrī Satyanātha Tīrtha), also called Abhinava Vyasaraja, was a Hindu philosopher, scholar, theologian, logician and dialectician belonging to the Dvaita order of Vedanta. He served as the twentieth pontiff of Uttaradi Math from 1660 to 1673. He was a fiery and prolific writer and very ambitious of the glory of Dvaita Vedanta. He is considered to be one of the stalwarts in the history of the Dvaita school of thought, on account of his sound elucidations of the works of Madhvacharya, Jayatirtha and Vyasatirtha. Three of his polemically themed doxographical works are reminiscent of "Vyasatraya". His refutation work Abhinava Gada is a devastating criticism of Appayya's Madhvamathamukhamardhana. His independent treatise Abhinava Chandrika is considered a brilliant work relating to the Brahma Sūtras, being a commentary on Jayatirtha's Tattvaprakashika. His work Abhinava Tarka Tandava refuted the works of rival systems, especially those of Prabhākara of Mimamsa, Ramanuja's Visistadvaita, and Gangesha Upadhyaya, Raghunatha Siromani of the Nyaya school, on the same lines as Vyasatirtha's Tarka Tandava. Indologist B.N.K.Sharma wrote, "His energy and determination to crush out the rivalry of Monism is reflected even in the choice of the titles of some of his works, four of which go by the name "Paraśus" ".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">K. T. Pandurangi</span> Indian scholar

Krishnacharya Tamanacharya Pandurangi, also known by the pen name Viswamangala, was an Indian Sanskrit scholar and a notable Indologist. Pandurangi was unique among contemporary Sanskrit scholars, being simultaneously at home among both traditional and modern systems of education. In 1989, the Government of India honoured him with the Rashtrapati Award for his contributions to literature and research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chalari Narasimhacharya</span> Indian scholar

Chalari Narasimahacharya was an Indian Hindu scholar in the Dvaita Vedānta tradition. He is the follower of Uttaradi Math and the disciple of Satyanatha Tirtha.

References