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East Carolina University is home to sixteen social fraternities, ten social sororities, five historically African-American fraternities, and four historically African-American sororities. Academic departments also acknowledge eighteen honor fraternities. The campus is also home to twelve service or Religious-themed fraternities/sororities. [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 2]
The pioneer fraternity on the East Carolina University campus was a local men's fraternity called Iota Tau Kappa, formed in the 1920s. It did not survive, however, and closed before the appearance on campus of the men's fraternity Phi Gamma Chi (local) in 1956, and the women's fraternity (~sorority) [lower-alpha 3] Pi Kappa (local) in 1959. These locals soon affiliated into Theta Chi in 1958 and Alpha Delta Pi in 1960, respectively, as the surviving pioneer chapters. [1] [2]
Since that time, at least 35 men's social fraternities, either traditional or multicultural, and 23 women's societies have emerged on campus. Counting only the social (academic) undergraduate groups, 22 men's fraternities and 14 women's groups are active today. [1] [2] Seventeen of the recognized chapters have independent housing. [3] [4]
Three professional societies are active on campus. [2] : II-54, 55 and V-94, 95 The oldest of these existing today is Phi Sigma Pi's Tau chapter, which was established in 1936. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia operates as a hybrid social and musical-oriented society, which also predates emergence of the existing general academic / social fraternities, it having emerged in 1955. [2] [5]
The campus likewise sponsors 18 honor societies, more loosely organized in terms of programming, and often tapping only juniors, seniors or graduates. Rather than a council of honor chapter representatives to provide a governing structure, these are affiliated with their academic departments, each with a managing advisor, as is the practice among honor society chapters. [2] : II-54, 55 and VI-81-83 The oldest of these is Pi Omega Pi, formed in 1944. [2] [6]
East Carolina hosts 12 affinity chapters, including religious-themed for Christians or for Muslims, along with Service chapters. The first of these to be established was Alpha Phi Omega in 1953. [1] [7] [2]
These chapters are governed under the campus Interfraternity Council (IFC); [8] nationally, many, but not all of these organizations are members of the NIC. [1] [2] The sixteen active and seven inactive/suspended social fraternities include: [1] [2]
These chapters are governed under the campus Panhellenic Association (PC); [11] nationally, these organizations are members of the NPC. [1] [2] The eleven social sororities at East Carolina University include: [1] [2]
While all national fraternities (and sororities) welcome members of all ethnicities, some emerged as historically African-American, or Latino, or Asian. At their option, the following groups caucus as a bloc; some coordinate nationally as part of the Divine nine, or other categories. Nevertheless, all chapters cooperate on campus with the other Greek-letter organizations on subjects of mutual interest.
These chapters are coordinated under the campus NPHC; [14] nationally, these organizations are members of the NPHC. [1] [2] The five historically African-American fraternities at East Carolina University include: [1] [2]
These chapters are coordinated under the campus NPHC; [16] nationally, these organizations are members of the NPHC. [1] [2] The four historically African-American sororities at East Carolina University include: [1] [2]
Seven organizations are governed under the campus Multicultural Greek Council (MGC); [17] nationally, these organizations may be members of the NMGC. [1] The seven MGS organizations at East Carolina include: [1] [17]
Generally governed through academic departments and assigned advisors, these organizations typically tap members as upperclassmen. More information is available through ECU departments. [2] [6]
The following religious orienteted organizations are or were affilicated with the campus but are not governed through the university. [2]
The following service organizations are affiliated with the campus but are not governed through the university. [2]
Dartmouth College is host to many Greek organizations, and a significant percentage of the undergraduate student body is active in Greek life. In 2005, the school stated that 1,785 students were members of a fraternity, sorority, or coeducational Greek house, comprising about 43 percent of all students, or about 60 percent of the eligible student body. Greek organizations at Dartmouth provide both social and residential opportunities for students, and are the only single-sex residential option on campus. Greek organizations at Dartmouth do not provide dining options, as regular meals service has been banned in Greek houses since 1909.
In the United States, an honor society is a rank organization that recognizes excellence among peers. Numerous societies recognize various fields and circumstances. The Order of the Arrow, for example, is the National Honor Society of the Boy Scouts of America. Chiefly, the term refers to scholastic honor societies, those that recognize students who excel academically or as leaders among their peers, often within a specific academic discipline.
Professional fraternities, in the North American fraternity system, are organizations whose primary purpose is to promote the interests of a particular profession and whose membership is restricted to students in that particular field of professional education or study. This may be contrasted with service fraternities and sororities, whose primary purpose is community service, and social fraternities and sororities, whose primary purposes are generally aimed towards some other aspect, such as the development of character, friendship, leadership, or literary ability.
The Syracuse University fraternity and sorority system offers organizations under the Panhellenic Council, the Interfraternity Council (IFC), the National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations, the National Multicultural Greek Council, and the National Pan-Hellenic Council.
The College of William & Mary fraternity and sorority system recognizes chapters of national organizations belonging to the Panhellenic Council, the Interfraternity Council (IFC) and the National Pan-Hellenic Council, and also recognizes one local fraternity without Greek letters and the local chapter of one national fraternity that abandoned membership in an inter-Greek consortium. The school also offers a variety of honor and co-ed service fraternities as well. The first collegiate fraternity within the present borders of the United States, the Latin-letter F.H.C. Society, was founded at the College of William & Mary on November 11, 1750. The new country's first Greek-letter fraternity was founded at the College on December 5, 1776, though the Phi Beta Kappa Society no longer is a social fraternity but, instead, the leading American academic honor society. Some fraternities and sororities are limited to graduate students at William & Mary, while others may only be joined at the undergraduate level. Still other Greek-letter organizations operate without recognition or approval from college administrators.
The expansion of Greek letter organizations into Canada was an important stage of the North American fraternity movement, beginning in 1879 with the establishment of a chapter of Zeta Psi at the University of Toronto. In 1883, the same fraternity established a chapter at McGill University. Other early foundations were Kappa Alpha Society at Toronto in 1892 and at McGill in 1899, and Alpha Delta Phi at Toronto in 1893 and at McGill in 1897. The first sorority, Kappa Alpha Theta, was established in Toronto in 1887. In 1902, the first international chapter of Phi Delta Theta was established at McGill University as the Quebec Alpha.
Washington & Jefferson College is host to 8 Greek organizations and a significant percentage of the undergraduate student body is active in Greek life. With 43% of women and 40% of men of the student body participating in "greek life," fraternities and sororities play a significant role in student life at W&J. The Princeton Review named Washington & Jefferson College 12th on their 2010 list of "Major Frat and Sorority Scene" in the United States. As of 2021, the Office of Fraternity & Sorority Life recognized 4 fraternities, Alpha Tau Omega, Beta Theta Pi, Delta Tau Delta, and Phi Kappa Psi, and four sororities, Delta Gamma, Kappa Alpha Theta, Kappa Kappa Gamma, and Pi Beta Phi. The fraternities are governed by a local Interfraternal Council and the sororities are governed by a local Panhellenic Council, while the Greek Judiciary manages broad policy violations at the chapter-level. All Greek organizations occupy College-owned houses on Chestnut Street on campus. All members of fraternities and sororities must pay the $100 "Greek Membership Fee," a levy designed to fund leadership seminars and other educational events for Greeks.
Fraternities and sororities at the University of Virginia include the collegiate organizations on the grounds of the University of Virginia in Charlottesville, Virginia. First founded in the 1850s with the establishment of a number of fraternities, the system has since expanded to include sororities, professional organizations, service fraternities, honor fraternities, and cultural organizations. Fraternities and sororities have been significant to the history of the University of Virginia, including the founding of two national fraternities Kappa Sigma (ΚΣ) and Pi Kappa Alpha (ΠΚΑ).
Kappa Beta Pi (ΚΒΠ) is a Legal Association which was formerly a professional law sorority in the United States.
Acknowledging that the social and service groups are an important part of campus life, [ECU Chancellor Cecil Staton] said he hopes the group will look at "where we are and where we'd like to be."