Eddie Jack Jordan Jr. (born October 6,1952) is an American attorney who served as the district attorney for Orleans Parish,Louisiana,from 2003 until his resignation in 2007. A member of the Democratic Party,Jordan was the first African American to have held the elected position. He announced his resignation on October 30,2007,when a court rendered a large judgment against his office on behalf of white employees that the D.A. had earlier dismissed on account of their race.[1]
In 1984 Jordan returned to New Orleans to serve as assistant U.S. attorney under then-U.S. Attorney John Volz,a Republican appointed by U.S. President Ronald W. Reagan.
In 2001,Jordan retired as U.S. attorney to enter private practice.
On November 5,2002,Jordan was elected district attorney to succeed the retiring Harry Connick Sr. (father of singer Harry Connick Jr.). Jordan defeated fellow Democrat Dale Atkins,62,155 votes (52 percent) to 57,977 (48 percent). In the October 5 primary,six Democrats and one Republican had filed for the office. The combined Democratic candidates polled 98 percent of the primary vote in the historically Democratic city and parish.[5] Jordan took office in 2003.
A jury determined that Jordan violated employment discrimination laws when,after having taken office,he ordered the wholesale firing of white employees and replaced almost all of them with black workers.
New Orleans,which since Hurricane Katrina has balanced its budget by securing federal loans,will have to determine a way to pay Jordan's legal tab or risk watching the prosecutors' office shut down for financial reasons. MayorC. Ray Nagin said that the city cannot pay the judgment rendered to the former white employees. [6]
On March 30,2005,Jordan was found liable for racial discrimination by a federal jury for the mass firing of forty-three white employees immediately after he took office. These employees were replaced almost entirely by African Americans. As a result of Jordan being found liable while acting in his "capacity as a public official",the Orleans Parish District Attorney's Office was required to pay $2.4million to the plaintiffs. Jordan lost an appeal of the case.
On December 28,2006,a grand jury indicted seven New Orleans Police Department officers on first-degree murder charges for the death of two men on the Danzinger Bridge in the turmoil after Hurricane Katrina[7] (see NOPD for more information). While he was celebrated for his supervision of the Edwards trial,Jordan has not garnered similar praise for his performance as district attorney. Under Jordan's reign,the murder and attempted murder conviction rate was only 12 percent in 2003 and 2004,compared to the 80 percent national average. His office also had an overall prosecution rate of only 7 percent[8]
Protesters calling for Jordan's resignation,July 2007
Jordan has also faced widespread criticism for releasing suspects in high-profile murder cases. In July 2007,Jordan released Michael Anderson,a suspect in the murders of five teens. Jordan said that his office was unable to find a key witness in the case;the NOPD subsequently held a press conference a short time later,at which police officials presented the witness.
As of mid-2007,many in New Orleans had voiced complaints about Jordan regarding the low conviction rates of murderers at a time of rising violent crime. On July 12,2007,City Council member Shelley Midura called for Jordan's resignation.[9][10]
Eddie Jordan has been a close political ally of embattled New Orleans Congressman William Jefferson,a fellow Democrat who was defeated in 2008.[11]
As the pressure built against him,Jordan resigned as District Attorney. He was succeeded on an acting basis by longtime prosecutor Keva Landrum-Johnson.[12]
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