Epacris moscaliana

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Epacris moscaliana
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Epacris
Species:
E. moscaliana
Binomial name
Epacris moscaliana

Epacris moscaliana, commonly known as seepage heath, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the heath family Ericaceae and is endemic to Tasmania. It is a bushy shrub with wand-like branches, narrowly lance-shaped to egg-shaped or round leaves, and bell-shaped white flowers in clusters at the ends of the branches.

Contents

Description

Epacris moscaliana is a bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 50 cm (20 in), sometimes up to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in sheltered sites, and has wand-like branches. Its leaves are narrowly lance-shaped to egg-shaped or round, 2.1–3.5 mm (0.083–0.138 in) long and 1.3–2.9 mm (0.051–0.114 in) wide on a petiole up to half the length of the leaf blade. The flowers are arranged in small clusters near the ends of branches with egg-shaped pinkish bracts at the base. The five sepals are tinged with pink, egg-shaped and 2–5 mm (0.079–0.197 in) long. The petals are white, joined at the base to form a bell-shaped tube 2.0–4.7 mm (0.079–0.185 in) long with five lobes that are longer than the tube. The style and anthers extend well beyond the end of the tube. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Epacris moscaliana was first formally described in 1995 by R.K.Crowden in the journal Muelleria from specimens he collected in 2003 near the Dukes River in north-eastern Tasmania. [3] [4] The specific epithet (moscaliana) honours the plant collector, Tony Moscal. [3]

Distribution and habitat

Seepage heath grows in marsh edges and on the edges of watercourses in north-eastern Tasmania. [2] [3]

Conservation status

Epacris moscaliana is listed as "rare" under the Tasmanian Government Threatened Species Protection Act 1995 . The main threats to the species are land clearing and weed invasion, inappropriate fire regimes and disease caused by Phytophthora cinnamomi . [2]

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References

  1. ↑ "Epacris moscaliana". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Epacris moscaliana" (PDF). Tasmanian Government Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and the Environment. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Crowden, R.K. (2007). "Additions to Epacris (Epacridoidae, Ericaceae) in Tasmania". Muelleria. 25: 127. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  4. ↑ "Epacris moscaliana". APNI. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
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