Eric B.

Last updated
Eric B.
Birth nameLouis Eric Barrier
Born (1963-11-08) November 8, 1963 (age 60)
New York City, U.S. [1]
Genres Hip hop
Occupations
  • Disc jockey
  • songwriter
  • record producer
  • actor
Years active1986–present
Labels
Formerly of

Louis Eric Barrier (born November 8, 1963) is an American rapper, record producer, DJ, and actor from New York City. One half of the golden age hip hop duo Eric B. & Rakim, [2] [3] [4] he formed the group in 1986 and served as its primary producer and DJ. Their debut album, Paid in Full (1987) was named the greatest hip hop album of all time by MTV in 2006, [5] and the duo were nominated in 2011 for induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. [6]

Contents

Barrier played the character of officer Mike Gee on the television series Blue Bloods since 2019. [7]

Early life

Eric B. was born Louis Eric Barrier on November 8, 1963, in East Elmhurst, Queens. He attended William Cullen Bryant High School under a basketball scholarship. "I thought of becoming a pro ball player", he said. "But music became a priority." [8]

Career

Eric B. started deejaying with his younger brother and two friends at a roller rink. [9] He cites deejays such as DJ Vernon, King Charles, and Grandmaster Flash as early influences, recalling: "I remember sneaking out to the armories at night, sneaking out to the parties at St. Gabriel School on Astoria Boulevard". [10] By 1985, Eric B. worked as a DJ at the New York radio station WBLS; there, he sought to find an artist to rap over his DJing, which led him to meet Rakim. [11] Eric B. had also considered work with Freddie Foxxx, but was unable to successfully meet with him before forming his partnership with Rakim. [12]

Eric B. and Rakim released their first single, "Eric B. Is President," in 1986. Eric B. included an uncredited sample of James Brown's "Funky President" on the track, [10] which led Brown to sue the duo, in one of the earliest court cases related to sampling in hip-hop. [11] The duo then went on to release their debut album, Paid in Full , in 1987. This album was highly acclaimed immediately upon its release, and has come to be regarded as one of the greatest albums in hip-hop history; Eric B. has been praised for his "martial and percussive" production and effective use of samples on the album. [10] [5]

After three more albums, Eric B. and Rakim's record contract with MCA came to a close. Concerned that Rakim might abandon him, Eric B. refused to sign the release contract, leading to a protracted legal battle between him, Rakim, and the label. [13] [14] This situation led the duo to split up completely in 1992. After separating from Rakim, Eric B. released one solo album – 1995's Eric B. – but primarily worked as a producer and executive for Street Life Records, a now-defunct subsidiary of Scotti Brothers Records. [11]

Eric B. and Rakim fell out of contact after they ceased to collaborate musically, but in 2016, they reconnected and announced their reunion. The duo has once again begun holding concerts, and is working on remastering their albums, but indicated that they were not planning to release new music. [15]

In addition to music, Eric B. has been involved in movie production, and worked as a consultant for The Source Awards . He also owns several restaurants throughout the United States. [16]

Musical style

Eric B. is noted for his sparse production style; a New York Times review of Follow the Leader described him as a "minimalist virtuoso." [17] Jonathan Gold of the Los Angeles Times has described Eric B.'s beats as "chill" and "understated", [18] while AllMusic describes them as "stripped-down." [19] In a more critical appraisal, Mark Jenkins of The Washington Post described Eric B.'s work on Paid in Full as "monotonous". [20]

Eric B. is also credited with being one of the first hip-hop producers to make extensive use of soul samples in his music; for instance, he samples heavily from James Brown's "Funky President" and Fonda Rae's "Over Like a Fat Rat" in his debut single with Rakim, "Eric B. Is President." [10]

Personal life

Eric B. spent two weeks in jail in 2019 over his failure to show up to a 2002 sentencing in New Jersey related to his pleading guilty to eluding arrest and aggravated assault for an incident in 2001. At the 2002 sentencing, Eric B. was sentenced to 364 days in jail, which he did not complete. According to Eric B., he had been instructed by his lawyer in the 2002 case, Paul Bergrin, that he did not have to appear in the sentencing. In 2019, a judge sentenced him to a year of probation instead of prison. [21] [22]

Discography

Studio albums

with Rakim

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<i>Follow the Leader</i> (Eric B. & Rakim album) 1988 studio album by Eric B. & Rakim

Follow the Leader is the second studio album by American hip hop duo Eric B. & Rakim. Following their debut album Paid in Full (1987), Eric B. & Rakim left 4th & B'way Records and signed with Uni Records, a subsidiary label of major label MCA Records. They recorded Follow the Leader at Power Play Studios in New York City. The duo produced, composed, and arranged the album with additional contributions from Rakim's brother Stevie Blass Griffin, who contributed with various instruments. Eric B. & Rakim worked with audio engineers Carlton Batts and Patrick Adams on the album. In a similar manner to their first album, a "ghost producer" was brought in for two songs. In a 2007 interview with Unkut.com, The 45 King said he produced both "Microphone Fiend" and "The R". "Microphone Fiend" was originally made for Fab 5 Freddy, until 45 King gave it over to Eric B., the group's "DJ".

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Follow the Leader (Eric B. & Rakim song)</span> 1988 single by Eric B. & Rakim

"Follow the Leader" is a song by American hip-hop duo Eric B. & Rakim. It was written by group members Eric Barrier and Rakim Allah and released as the first single from their second studio album of the same name.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paid in Full (Eric B. & Rakim song)</span> 1987 single by Eric B. & Rakim

"Paid in Full" is a 1987 song by American hip hop duo Eric B. & Rakim. Written and produced by group members Eric Barrier and Rakim Allah, the song was released as the fifth single from the duo's debut studio album of the same name. It became one of the group's most successful singles, owing heavily to a popular remix of the song by English electronic dance music duo Coldcut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eric B. & Rakim discography</span>

The discography of Eric B. & Rakim, an American hip hop duo, consists of four studio albums, five compilation albums, 15 singles, and nine music videos. Eric B. & Rakim formed and signed a record deal with Zakia Records in 1985. The following year, the duo signed a deal with 4th & B'way Records. Their debut album Paid in Full was released in 1987. In the United States, it peaked at number 58 on the Billboard 200, number 8 on R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). It appeared on the Dutch, New Zealand, and UK Albums Chart. Paid in Full produced five singles, four of which appeared on Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. The fifth single "Paid in Full" (1988) peaked in the top five of the Dutch and New Zealand Singles Chart.

References

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  6. "The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Announces 2012 Nominees for Induction | The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum". Rockhall.com. September 27, 2011. Retrieved March 30, 2012.
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  9. ""Checking out Eric B. & Rakim" - Cornell University Library Digital Collections".
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  20. Jenkins, Mark (1987). "The Rappin' Rocks On". The Washington Post . No. September 4. Weekend section, p. n.15. Retrieved May 19, 2015.
  21. Kreps, Daniel (2019-11-23). "Eric B. Avoids Prison Sentence Following Arrest on 2002 Warrant". Rolling Stone.
  22. Shanahan, Ed (2019-11-22). "Eric B., Hip-Hop Legend, Avoids Prison in Case Out of the Past". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331.