WBLS

Last updated

WBLS
WblsFMlogo.png
Broadcast area New York metropolitan area
Frequency 107.5 MHz (HD Radio)
Branding107.5 FM WBLS
Programming
Language(s) English
Format Urban adult contemporary
Ownership
Owner
  • Mediaco Holding, Inc.
  • (Mediaco WBLS License LLC)
Operator Emmis Communications
History
First air date
September 15, 1965(58 years ago) (1965-09-15)
Former call signs
WLIB-FM (1965-1972)
Technical information [1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 28203
Class B
ERP 4,200 watts
HAAT 415 meters (1,362 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
40°44′53″N73°59′10″W / 40.748°N 73.986°W / 40.748; -73.986
Links
Public license information
Webcast Listen Live
Website www.wbls.com

WBLS (107.5 MHz) is an urban adult contemporary formatted FM radio station, licensed to New York City. It is currently owned by Mediaco Holding and operated by Emmis Communications under a shared services agreement, along with sister stations WLIB (1190 AM) and WQHT (97.1 FM). The three stations share studios in the Hudson Square neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, and WBLS' transmitter is located at the Empire State Building. It was previously owned by YMF Media LLC, owned jointly by investor Ronald Burkle and Magic Johnson, which had assumed control of WBLS and WLIB's former parent company, Inner City Broadcasting Corporation, on October 19, 2012, at a purchase price of $180 million. [2]

Contents

History

Early years

The 107.5 frequency in New York City signed on in July 1951 as WEVD-FM, simulcasting its sister station at 1330 AM. Within a few years, WEVD-FM moved to 97.9, and 107.5 went off the air.

Several years later the New Broadcasting Company, then-owners of WLIB, was awarded a construction permit for the dormant frequency and on September 15, 1965 WLIB-FM signed on. As the Federal Communications Commission had recently instituted a rule prohibiting full-time AM/FM simulcasting in large markets, WLIB-FM was programmed with a Jazz format. The stations were split up in 1972, when Inner City Broadcasting purchased WLIB (AM); WLIB-FM was then renamed WBLS. [3] Inner City reunited the pair with its purchase of WBLS in 1974. [4] [5]

From 1972 to 1978, WBLS was the flagship station of the Mutual Black Network (now the American Urban Radio Networks).

As part of the Inner City Broadcasting Corporation stations, program director Frankie Crocker held 5% of the radio market in the northeast from 1975 to 1978, only ceding the title of top R&B station to upstart WKTU when that station broke out playing disco and club music in 1979. By 1982 it had fallen to number 3 in the market. [6]

In 1993, Calvin O. Butts, pastor of Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem, led a threat to boycott the station if they played any form of gangsta rap. Butts' protests culminated in his bulldozing a pile of hip-hop recordings during a rally. In response to the protests, WBLS excised most hip hop music from its air and carefully screened what it did play for content and language. [7]

In 1995, after WRKS was purchased by Emmis Communications and dropped all hip-hop music in favor of a similar adult R&B format, WBLS countered with a controversial advertising campaign labeling WRKS as a "plantation station." [8] WBLS shortly reverted to urban contemporary, only to exit again in 2004 when WBLS switched to urban adult contemporary.

2010-present

Conrad Tillard Rev. Conrad Tillard in June 2022.jpg
Conrad Tillard

From 2010 to 2015, former Nation of Islam minister and "Hip Hop Minister" Conrad Tillard served as a radio talk show host on WBLS, which broadcast his hour-long Sunday Night Live community-issues program for five years. [9] [10] [11]

WBLS acquired WRKS's intellectual property in a merger of the two outlets announced on April 26, with a joint statement on both stations' respective websites. [12] In addition to acquiring WRKS's intellectual property, WBLS and WLIB also moved into Emmis's New York production facility in the West Village section of Manhattan, into studio space vacated by WRKS during the week of May 21, 2012.

During the 2012-13 NBA season, WBLS broadcast selected New York Knicks games in an agreement with WEPN-FM. These games conflicted with WEPN-FM's coverage of the NFL's New York Jets when both teams were scheduled to play on Sunday afternoons.

On February 11, 2014, Emmis Communications announced it would purchase WBLS and WLIB from YMF Media LLC for $131 million, pending FCC approval. [13] The purchase was consummated on June 10, 2014. On July 1, 2019, Emmis announced that it would sell WBLS and WQHT to the public company Mediaco Holding—an affiliate of Standard General—for $91.5 million and a $5 million promissory note. Emmis will be a shareholder in Mediaco Holding and continue to operate the stations. [14] The sale was consummated on November 25, 2019.

Online

In 2000 WBLS launched its interactive sister site WBLSi with radio internet convergence company FMITV in Burbank, California, WBLSi.com featured live original music streams to cater to a variety of tastes – The Jamz, Slow Jamz, Hip-Hop and WBLS Classics with on-demand access to concerts and music videos. Wendy Williams, Egypt Sherrod, and Rap City's Big Lez doubled on the online platform as IJ's or WBLS' the first internet jockeys. The first internet program director of WBLSi was Hakeem Khaaliq. [15]

Related Research Articles

Urban contemporary music, also known as urban music, hip hop, urban pop, or just simply urban, is a music radio format. The term was coined by New York radio DJ Frankie Crocker in the early to mid-1970s as a synonym for Black music. Urban contemporary radio stations feature a playlist made up entirely of Black genres such as R&B, pop-rap, quiet storm, urban adult contemporary, hip hop, Latin music such as Latin pop, Chicano R&B and Chicano rap, and Caribbean music such as reggae and soca. Urban contemporary was developed through the characteristics of genres such as R&B and soul.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WEPN-FM</span> ESPN Radio station in New York City

WEPN-FM (98.7 MHz) branded ESPN New York, is a sports radio station licensed to New York, New York. The station is owned by Emmis Communications and its operations are controlled by Good Karma Brands, under a local marketing agreement. The station's transmitter is located at the Empire State Building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WQHT</span> Urban contemporary radio station in New York City

WQHT is a commercial radio station, licensed to New York, New York, which broadcasts an urban contemporary music format. The station is owned by Mediaco Holding, a subsidiary of the Standard General hedge fund, and operated by Emmis Communications under a shared services agreement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WEPN (AM)</span> ESPN Radio station in New York City

WEPN is an sports radio AM radio station licensed to New York, New York. The station is owned-and-operated by Good Karma Brands and its transmitter site is located in North Bergen, New Jersey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WWPR-FM</span> Urban contemporary radio station in New York City

WWPR-FM is an urban contemporary music radio station licensed to New York City. WWPR-FM is owned by iHeartMedia and broadcasts from studios in the former AT&T Building in the Tribeca neighborhood of Manhattan; its transmitter is located at the Empire State Building. The station is the flagship station of the nationally syndicated morning show, The Breakfast Club.

Urban adult contemporary, often abbreviated as urban AC or UAC, is the name for a format of radio music, similar to an urban contemporary format. Radio stations using this format usually would not have hip hop music on their playlists, and generally include some mix of contemporary R&B and traditional R&B. Urban adult contemporary playlists generally consist of many different genres that originated amongst Black Americans including R&B, soul, funk, disco, jazz, pop, hip-hop, electro, quiet storm, gospel, new jack swing, and hip-hop soul.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmis Corporation</span> American media conglomerate

Emmis Corporation is an American media conglomerate based in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Emmis, based on the Hebrew word for "Truth" (Emet) was founded by Jeff Smulyan in 1980. Emmis has owned many radio stations, including KPWR and WQHT, which have notoriety for their Hip Hop Rhythmic format as well as WFAN, which was the world's first 24-hour sports talk radio station. In addition to radio, Emmis has invested in TV, publishing, and mobile operations throughout the U.S.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WKTU</span> Radio station in New York City

WKTU is a rhythmic adult contemporary formatted radio station licensed to Lake Success, New York, a suburb of New York City. WKTU is owned by iHeartMedia and broadcasts from studios in the former AT&T Building in the Tribeca neighborhood of Manhattan; its transmitter is located at the Empire State Building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KPWR</span> Rhythmic contemporary hit radio station in Los Angeles

KPWR – branded as Power 106 – is a commercial radio station in Los Angeles, California, broadcasting to the Greater Los Angeles area. KPWR is owned and operated by Alex Meruelo's Meruelo Group, through licensee KPWR Radio Holdings LLC, and airs a Rhythmic Hot AC format. KPWR's studios are based in the Los Angeles suburb of Burbank, and the transmitter is on Mount Wilson, shared with KCAL-TV and KRTH. Meruelo acquired KPWR from Emmis Communications for $82.75 million in May 2017, officially bringing the station under common ownership with KDAY, KDEY-FM, KWHY-TV, and KBEH on August 1, 2017.

John "Mr. Magic" Rivas, was a prominent Puerto Rican hip hop radio DJ.

The Inner City Broadcasting Corporation ("ICBC") was an American media company based in New York City. It was one of the first broadcasting companies wholly owned by African-Americans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WLIB</span> Gospel radio station in New York City

WLIB is an urban contemporary gospel radio station licensed to New York, New York. WLIB is owned by Emmis Communications, along with sister stations WBLS and WQHT. The three stations share studios in the Hudson Square neighborhood of lower Manhattan, and WLIB's transmitter is located in Lyndhurst, New Jersey.

WJMH is an urban contemporary radio station serving the Piedmont Triad region. It broadcasts with 99,000 watts of power and is licensed to Reidsville, North Carolina. Owned by Audacy, Inc., the station's studios are located near the Piedmont Triad International Airport in Greensboro, with a transmitter site near Stokesdale, North Carolina.

WDKL is a contemporary Christian formatted radio station licensed to Mount Clemens, Michigan, and serving the Detroit metropolitan area. The station is owned by Educational Media Foundation. The station broadcasts with 50,000 watts of power from an antenna located Northeast of the intersection of Gratiot Avenue and Fourteen Mile Road in Clinton Charter Township, Macomb County, Michigan, and directs its signal mainly toward the north and east to avoid interfering with WWWW-FM in Ann Arbor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WARQ</span> Radio station in Columbia, South Carolina

WARQ is a commercial radio station in Columbia, South Carolina. It is owned by Alpha Media and it airs a Top 40 (CHR) format branded as "Live 93.5" Its studios are on Pineview Road in Columbia, off U.S. Route 378.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kool DJ Red Alert</span> American DJ

Frederick Crute, known professionally as Kool DJ Red Alert, is an Antiguan-American disc jockey who rose to fame on WRKS 98.7 Kiss FM in New York City and is recognized as one of the founding fathers of hip hop music and culture. His weekly radio show airs on WBLS 107.5 FM from Monday to Saturday at 6pm EST.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Good Karma Brands</span> American radio and sports marketing conglomerate

Good Karma Brands, LLC is an American conglomerate. Based in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, it has interests in radio broadcasting, sports marketing, retail, and real estate. GKB was founded in 1997 by Craig Karmazin, the son of former Viacom and Sirius XM executive Mel Karmazin. Craig remains the CEO of Good Karma to this day.

Imhotep Gary Byrd is an American, New York City–based radio talk show host and executive producer, radio DJ, poet, songwriter, music recording artist and producer, rapper, writer and community advocate/activist. Byrd began his career as a radio DJ in Buffalo at age 15. In 2015, he celebrated 50 years as a radio personality. For over 30 years, he’s been a talk show host at WBLS and WLIB radio in New York City.

WRKS is a radio station licensed to Pickens, Mississippi, although its studio is located in Ridgeland, Mississippi. Launched on July 2, 2009, the station's format is sports, with programming from ESPN Radio. WRKS is owned by Alpha Media through licensee Alpha Media Licensee LLC Debtor in Possession. Along with five other sister stations, its studios are located in Ridgeland, a suburb of Jackson, while the transmitter tower is in Canton.

Déjà Vu Parker is a radio personality and motivational speaker born and raised in Jacksonville, Florida. She is the current announcer for the daily national syndicated series Live with Kelly and Mark, along with co-hosting "The Quake's House Afternoon Show” for WBLS (107.5) in New York.

References

  1. "Facility Technical Data for WBLS". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. "Court OKs YMF Media LMA of Inner City Stations". allaccess.com. May 21, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.
  3. "For the Record; Call letter actions." Broadcasting , May 8, 1972, pg. 72.
  4. "Changing Hands; Approved." Broadcasting, July 29, 1974, pg. 21 (PDF)
  5. "In Brief; Other (FM) shoe drops." Broadcasting, October 21, 1974, pg. 9 (PDF)
  6. "Group Owners Directory" (PDF). Inside Radio Radio Ratings Report & Directory. No. Spring. March 1982. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
  7. Myers, Steven Lee (December 5, 1993). "WBLS-FM to Stop Playing Violent Songs". The New York Times . Retrieved March 2, 2008.
  8. Pristin, Terry (January 18, 1997). "When Aretha Spells R-E-V-E-N-U-E: Two Radio Stations Battle Bitterly for the Soul of the City". The New York Times . Retrieved January 24, 2010.
  9. Feuer, Alan (June 16, 2003). "Keeping the Faith, Differently; A Harlem Firebrand Quietly Returns to Christianity". The New York Times.
  10. "Will "Hiphop Minister" Conrad Muhammad Go from N.O.I. to G.O.P.?". www.nypress.com.
  11. Noel, Peter (November 13, 2001). "Bloomberg Radio". The Village Voice.
  12. Sisario, Ben (April 26, 2012). "New York Radio Rivals Kiss-FM and WBLS to Merge". The New York Times . Retrieved May 18, 2012.
  13. "Emmis buys WBLS and WLIB-A". allaccess.com. February 11, 2014. Retrieved February 11, 2014.
  14. "Emmis Forms New Mediaco Holding Company With Standard General, To Transfer WBLS And WQHT (Hot 97)/New York To New Entity". All Access. Retrieved July 2, 2019.
  15. "FMiTV Adds Third Station To Roster". Radio World. October 4, 2000. Retrieved October 8, 2020.