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The Eternal Champion is a fictional character created by British author Michael Moorcock and is a recurrent feature in many of his speculative fiction works.
Many of Moorcock's novels and short stories take place in a shared Multiverse: an array of interconnected parallel universes, many-layered dimensions, spheres, and alternative worlds, spanning from the Big Bang to the End of Time and from planet Earth to faraway galaxies. All these regions of spaces and parallel timelines are given shape by two metaphysical forces which are perpetually opposed to each other: Law and Chaos, which represent perpetual stasis and ever-changing disorder. Since a clear-cut prevalence of either Law or Chaos would erase all life from the Multiverse, a third force known as the Cosmic Balance enforces certain limits on the powers of Law and Chaos, which in turn ensure the continued existence of the Multiverse. Law, Chaos, and the Balance are implied to be non-sentient, but they do manifest through god-like beings who express one facet or another of the three cosmic principles, and in turn, these deities can empower mortal creatures as their heralds and representatives.
The Eternal Champion is an appointed paladin of Balance who is bound to exist in each and every world and age of the Multiverse, so that Law and Chaos are perpetually kept in check; however, he often does not know of his role or struggles against it, never to succeed. Since he must intervene whenever either Law or Chaos has gained an excess of power, requiring him to tip the scales accordingly, he is always doomed to be surrounded by strife and destruction, although he may go through long periods of relative quiet.
All the different Eternal Champions are implied to be different facets or "incarnations" of one semi-conscious being (a platonic archetype of a sort): most of them are peerless fighters and generals and have an unbreakable bond with a sentient Chaos-aligned weapon, the Black Sword, which in turns takes on a different form for each Champion. Likewise, many Champions are aided by an Eternal Companion and an Eternal Consort: a sidekick and a love interest who are themselves aspects of two semi-divine figures. This recursivity through the Multiverse is further underlined by the number of Champions, Companions, and mentor-figures to the Champions Moorcock has given the J and C initials, as a form of naming fil rouge; in the same vein, many Champions and Companions belong to one branch or another of the extensive von Bek dynasty.
Space- and time-travels through the Multiverse are in fact possible, to the point that one humanoid species called the Eldrens is spread among many different worlds and ages and interacts with many different Champions; however, cosmic laws establish that no two Eternal Champions can coexist in the same situation, or the very fabric of reality would be severely damaged. The only exceptions are cataclysmic events such as the end of a Cycle of Cycles of the Multiverse's progression, or an invasion by hostile entities from an entirely separate multiverse: in these cases, different incarnations of the Champion may join forces to thwart the impending threat, possibly by temporarily merging their individual bodies into a true demigod of immense power.
The following list presents all known Champions in alphabetical order, mentions their respective Swords, Companions, and Consorts, and briefly summarizes their individual plotlines and publishing history:
In addition to Moorcock's own creations, a number of references through his works have stated that Ulysses and Roland have been Earth's Eternal Champions as well.
Between 1992 and 1993 Moorcock partnered with British publisher Millenium (later absorbed into the Orion Publishing Group) to print a multi-volume collection of all novels and short stories belonging to the Eternal Champion sequence, under the moniker of "The Tale of the Eternal Champion"; starting from 1994 and up to 2000, a parallel project simply called "The Eternal Champion" was undertaken by White Wolf Publishing for the North American market, but each of the two series ended up including some contents left out of its counterpart due to licensing issues, while certain works could not make into the collection whatsoever. This publishing operation represented Moorcock's first attempt to systematize his magnum opus both in terms of editorial uniformity and textual revisions.
The following table and paragraph list the full contents of both the European and North American versions of the collection. It should be noticed that the Orion collection was arranged according to Moorcock's then-preferred reading order, which was altered in the White Wolf version.
Millenium/Orion | White Wolf | |
1. | Von Bek | The Eternal Champion |
2. | The Eternal Champion | Von Bek |
3. | Hawkmoon | Hawkmoon |
4. | Corum | A Nomad of the Time Streams: A Scientific Romance |
5. | Sailing to Utopia | Elric: Song of the Black Sword |
6. | A Nomad of the Time Streams | The Roads Between the Worlds |
7. | The Dancers at the End of Time | Corum: The Coming of Chaos |
8. | Elric of Melniboné | Sailing to Utopia |
9. | The New Nature of the Catastrophe | Kane of Old Mars |
10. | The Prince with the Silver Hand | The Dancers at the End of Time |
11. | Legends from the End of Time | Elric: The Stealer of Souls |
12. | Stormbringer | Corum: The Prince with the Silver Hand |
13. | Earl Aubec and Other Stories | Legends from the End of Time |
14. | Count Brass | Earl Aubec and Other Stories |
15. | Count Brass |
Both versions of the collection included Elric's saga, Corum's hexalogy, Hawkmoon's heptalogy, and the End of Time series as two-volumes sets and devoted one volume each to John Daker's trilogy, Captain Bastable's trilogy, and the von Bek duology (which was complemented by the detective short story "The Pleasure Garden of Felipe Sagittarius"); Sailing to Utopia was a thematical anthology combining The Ice Schooner, The Distant Suns, The Black Corridor and the novella "Flux", and likewise Earl Aubec and Other Stories collected thirty-three works of short fiction from across Moorcock's production, among them the two short stories focussing on the Scared-Face Brooder and the short novels The Golden Barge and My Experiences in the Third World War.
As for region-exclusive contents, the European-only The New Nature of the Catastrophe was an anthology of short fiction centered upon Jerry Cornelius, expanding upon the earlier collection The Lives and Times of Jerry Cornelius, whereas the North American-only Kane of Old Mars collected Michael Kane's trilogy. Moreover, White Wolf Publishing did secure the rights over the stand-alone science fiction novels The Sundered World, The Wrecks of Time, The Winds of Limbo, and The Shores of Death, but their inclusion came at the expense of Moorcock's preferred reading order: The Sundered World was inserted into John Daker's volume as an interlude between that character's first and second novel; Daker's third novel was moved into the von Bek volume as a coda; and The Wrecks of Time, The Winds of Limbo, and The Shores of Death were collected into the thematical anthology The Roads Between the Worlds, which interconnected the three novels through an original framing device.
It is also worth mentioning that the first edition of the Second Ether trilogy was published by Millenium itself right after "The Tale of the Eternal Champion" was completed, and that while Jerry Cornelius's and Karl Glogauer's novels were not formally included in the series, nonetheless they were still being distributed in the UK by Orion under its Phoenix House imprint, together with Moorcock's non-Champion novels Gloriana; or, the Unfulfill'd Queen and The Brothel in Rosenstrasse. As a result, Jerry Cornell's duology was the only series in the Eternal Champion mythos not to be included in either collection, nor officially nor informally.
Moorcock's second attempt to systematize the Eternal Champion corpus took place between 2013 and 2015, once Victor Gollancz Ltd (another imprint of the Orion conglomerate) secured the rights for all of his fantasy and science-fiction works and consequently reprinted them in a cohesive series, labeled as "The Michael Moorcock Collection"; as of 2021, these Gollancz editions represent the most updated versions of Moorcock's opus, due to their contents having been jointly revised by the author and his bibliographer John Davey into a definitive textual rendition. This publication included both all of the author's full-length novels and a selection of short fiction and was eventually complemented by two stand-alone series collecting the author's non-Champion sagas, the London Sequence and The Sanctuary of the White Friars.
The following table and paragraph list the full contents of the collection.
Volume | Contents | |
1. | Elric of Melniboné and Other Stories | "Master of Chaos" (1964), Moorcock's original script for the graphic novel Elric: The Making of a Sorcerer (2005), Elric of Melniboné (1972) |
2. | Elric: The Fortress of the Pearl | The Fortress of the Pearl (1989) |
3. | Elric: The Sailor on the Seas of Fate | The Sailor on the Seas of Fate (1976), "The Dreaming City" (1961), "A Portrait in Ivory" (2007), "While the Gods Laugh" (1961), "The Singing Citadel" (1967) |
4. | Elric: The Sleeping Sorceress | "The Eternal Champion" (1962), "The Greater Conqueror" (1963), The Sleeping Sorceress (1971), "The Stone Thing: A Tale of Strange Parts" (1974), "Sir Milk-and-Blood" (1996), "The Roaming Forest: A Tale of the Red Archer" (2006), "The Flaneur des Arcades de l'Opera" (2007). All content but the titular novel is miscellaneous short fiction only passingly related to Elric's series. |
5. | Elric: The Revenge of the Rose | The Revenge of the Rose (1991), "The Stealer of Souls" (1962), "Kings in Darkness" (1962), "The Caravan of Forgotten Dreams" (1962), "The Last Enchantment" (1962), "To Rescue Tanelorn..." (1962) |
6. | Elric: Stormbringer! | Stormbringer (1963-1964) |
7. | Elric: The Moonbeam Roads | Daughter of Dreams (originally titled The Dreamthief's Daughter, 2001), Destiny's Brother (originally titled The Skrayling Tree, 2003), Son of the Wolf (originally titled The White Wolf's Son, 2003) |
8. | Corum: The Prince in the Scarlet Robe | The Knight of the Swords (1971), The Queen of the Swords (1971), The King of the Swords (1971) |
9. | Corum: The Prince with the Silver Hand | The Bull and the Spear (1973), The Oak and the Ram (1973), The Sword and the Stallion (1974) |
10. | Hawkmoon: The History of the Runestaff | The Jewel in the Skull (1967), The Mad God's Amulet (1968), The Sword of the Dawn (1968), The Runestaff (1969) |
11. | Hawkmoon: Count Brass | Count Brass (1973), The Champion of Garathorm (1973), The Quest for Tanelorn (1975) |
12. | The Cornelius Quartet | The Final Programme (1968), A Cure for Cancer (1971), The English Assassin (1972), The Condition of Muzak (1977) |
13. | Jerry Cornelius: His Lives and His Times | Expanded revision of The Lives and Times of Jerry Cornelius (1976) |
14. | A Cornelius Calendar | The Adventures of Una Persson and Catherine Cornelius in the Twentieth Century (1976), The Entropy Tango (1981), The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle (1980), The Alchemist's Question (1984), Firing the Cathedral (2002), Modern Times 2.0 (2008) |
15. | Von Bek | The War Hound and the World's Pain (1981), The City in the Autumn Stars (1986) |
16. | The Eternal Champion | The Eternal Champion: A Fantastic Romance (1970), Phoenix in Obsidian (1970), The Dragon in the Sword (1986) |
17. | The Dancers at the End of Time | An Alien Heat (1972), The Hollow Lands (1974), The End of All Songs (1976) |
18. | Kane of Old Mars | City of the Beast (1965), Lord of the Spiders (1965), Masters of the Pit (1965) |
19. | Moorcock's Multiverse | The Sundered Worlds (1965), The Winds of Limbo (1969; a revised version of The Fireclown, 1965), The Shores of Death (originally titled The Twilight Man, 1966) |
20. | The Nomad of Time: A Scientific Romance | The Warlord of the Air (1971), The Land Leviathan (1974), The Steel Tsar (1981) |
21. | Travelling to Utopia | The Wrecks of Time (1967), The Ice Schooner (1969), The Black Corridor (1969) |
22. | The War Amongst the Angels | Blood: A Southern Fantasy (1994), Fabulous Harbours (1995), The War Amongst The Angels (1996) |
23. | Tales from the End of Time | Pale Roses (1976), White Star (1976), Ancient Shadows (1976), Constant Fire (1977), Elric at the End of Time (1981), Sumptuous Dress (2008) |
24. | Behold the Man | Behold the Man (1969) |
25. | Gloriana; or, The Unfulfill'd Queen | Gloriana; or, The Unfulfill'd Queen (1978) |
26. | My Experiences in the Third World War and Other Stories | My Experiences in the Third World War (1979-1989), "The Mountain" (1964), "The Deep Fix" (1964), "The Frozen Cardinal" (1987), "Wolf" (1966), "The Pleasure Garden of Felipe Sagittarius" (1965), "The Real-Life Mr Newman" (1966), "The Cairene Purse" (1990) |
27. | The Brothel in Rosenstrasse and Other Stories | The Brothel in Rosenstrasse (1982), "The Opium General" (1984), "London Bone" (1997), "A Winter Admiral" (1994), "Doves in the Circle" (1997), "A Slow Saturday Night at the Surrealist Sporting Club" (2001) |
28. | Breakfast in the Ruins and Other Stories | Breakfast in the Ruins (1972), "The Time Dweller" (1964), "Escape from Evening" (1965), "A Dead Singer" (1974), "London Flesh" (2006), "Behold the Man" (1966). |
The Collection was further complemented by five digital-only releases:
As of 2021, Gollancz has not yet acquired the rights for the Pyat Quartet, consisting of:
Corum Jhaelen Irsei is a fictional fantasy hero in a series of novels written by Michael Moorcock. The character was introduced in the novel The Knight of Swords, published in 1971. This was followed by two other books published during the same year, The Queen of Swords and The King of Swords. The three novels are collectively known as the "Corum Chronicles trilogy" or "the Chronicles of Corum". Both The Knight of the Swords and The King of the Swords won the August Derleth Award in 1972 and 1973 respectively. The character then starred in three books making up the "Silver Hand trilogy", and has appeared in other stories taking place in Moorcock's multiverse.
Michael John Moorcock is an English–American writer, particularly of science fiction and fantasy, who has published a number of well-received literary novels as well as comic thrillers, graphic novels and non-fiction. He has worked as an editor and is also a successful musician. He is best known for his novels about the character Elric of Melniboné, which were a seminal influence on the field of fantasy in the 1960s and 1970s.
Elric of Melniboné is a fictional character created by English writer Michael Moorcock and the protagonist of a series of sword and sorcery stories taking place on an alternative Earth. The proper name and title of the character are Elric VIII, 428th Emperor of Melniboné. Later stories by Moorcock marked Elric as a facet of the Eternal Champion.
Stormbringer is a magic sword featured in a number of fantasy stories by the author Michael Moorcock. It is described as a huge, black sword covered with strange runes, created by the forces of Chaos. The sword has a will of its own and it is hinted that the sword may be controlled by an inhabiting entity. It is wielded by the doomed albino emperor Elric of Melniboné. Stormbringer makes its first appearance in the 1961 novella The Dreaming City. In the four novellas collected in the 1965 book Stormbringer, the sword's true nature is revealed.
Jerry Cornelius is a fictional character created by English author Michael Moorcock. The character is an urban adventurer and an incarnation of the author's Eternal Champion concept. Cornelius is a hipster of ambiguous and occasionally polymorphous gender. Many of the same characters feature in each of several Cornelius books, though the individual books have little connection with one another, having a more metafictional than causal relationship. The first Jerry Cornelius book, The Final Programme, was made into a 1973 film starring Jon Finch and Jenny Runacre. Notting Hill in London features prominently in the stories.
The Dancers at the End of Time is a series of science fiction novels and short stories written by Michael Moorcock, the setting of which is the End of Time, an era "where entropy is king and the universe has begun collapsing upon itself". The inhabitants of this era are immortal decadents, who create flights of fancy via the use of power rings that draw on energy devised and stored by their ancestors millions of years prior. Time travel is possible, and throughout the series various points in time are visited and revisited. Space travellers are also common, but most residents of the End of Time find leaving the planet distasteful and clichéd. The title of the series is itself taken from a poem by a fictitious 19th-century poet, Ernest Wheldrake, which Mrs. Amelia Underwood quotes in The End of All Songs. "Ernest Wheldrake" had been a pseudonym used by Algernon Charles Swinburne.
The History of the Runestaff is an omnibus collection of four fantasy novels by Michael Moorcock, consisting of The Jewel in the Skull, The Mad God's Amulet, The Sword of the Dawn, and The Runestaff. Charting the adventures of Dorian Hawkmoon, a version of the Eternal Champion, it takes place in a far-future version of Europe in which the insane rulers of the Dark Empire of Granbretan are engaged in conquering the continent. Written between 1967 and 1969, it is considered a classic of the genre, and has proven highly influential in shaping subsequent authors' works.
The Chronicle of the Black Sword is the fourteenth studio album by the English space rock group Hawkwind, released in 1985. It spent two weeks on the UK albums chart peaking at #65. The album is based upon the adventures of Elric of Melniboné, a recurring character in the novels of science fiction author Michael Moorcock, a long-standing associate of the group, who contributes lyrics to one track on the album.
The Eternal Champion is a fantasy novel by Michael Moorcock that introduces the hero known as both John Daker and Erekosë. Originally written in the late 1950s, it constitutes the first novel of Moorcock's sprawling Eternal Champion series. The tale was first published in 1962 as a magazine novella Moorcock expanded the novella to novel length for publication in 1970. He revised the text for its 1978 publication. Along with expanding the original story, the novel makes some minor changes to narration and scenes, and also includes references to other short stories by Moorcock. The Eternal Champion is the first in a trilogy of novels known as the Erekosë series. The sequel novels are Phoenix in Obsidian, and The Dragon in the Sword (1987).
Phoenix in Obsidian is a science fantasy novel by Michael Moorcock. First published in 1970, it is the second book in a series that follows the adventures of the Eternal Champion as he is flung from one existence to another. The first book in the series, The Eternal Champion, told the story of John Daker, an average 20th-century man who suddenly found himself incarnated as Erekosë, a legendary hero of Earth in the distant past. He had been called to lead humanity against its Eldren foes, but ended up taking the Eldren's side. Phoenix in Obsidian continues the story, which is concluded in The Dragon in the Sword. The trilogy is part of a larger cycle about the Eternal Champion as defender of the Multiverse.
The Swords Trilogy is a series of fantasy novels by Michael Moorcock about Corum Jhaelen Irsei, an aspect of the Eternal Champion. It consists of three books published in 1971: The Knight of the Swords, The Queen of the Swords, and The King of the Swords. In the UK the trilogy has been published under the titles The Swords of Corum, Corum, and most recently Corum: The Prince in the Scarlet Robe. The Swords Trilogy is the original title in the US where it has more recently been published as Corum: The Coming of Chaos. It is followed by a second trilogy about Corum, The Prince with the Silver Hand.
Domine is an Italian power metal band formed in 1983. The group from Florence, who began releasing demo tapes in 1986, got some attention with their first album, Champion Eternal, released in 1997. Domine went on to release four more albums, touring Europe and playing at many festivals. They have been linked to heroic fantasy and sword and sorcery writers like Michael Moorcock and Robert E. Howard for their lyrics related to the Elric of Melniboné and Conan the Barbarian novels.
The Final Programme is a novel by British science fiction and fantasy writer Michael Moorcock. Written in 1965 as the underground culture was beginning to emerge, it was not published for several years. Moorcock has stated that publishers at the time considered it was "too freaky".
Una Persson is a recurring character in many of Michael Moorcock's 'multiverse' novels. She has also been used as a character in stories by other writers. She was the character Moorcock chose to start a round-robin story in The Guardian.
Michael Moorcock's Multiverse is an American twelve-issue comic book limited series published in 1997 as a part of the short-lived DC Comics imprint Helix. It was later collected as a single edition graphic novel. Written by Michael Moorcock, each monthly issue contained a chapter from three separate storylines featuring distinct groups of characters lifted from Moorcock's sprawling Eternal Champion novels.
This is a bibliography of the works of Michael Moorcock.
Stormbringer is a fantasy tabletop role-playing game published under license by Chaosium. Based on the Elric of Melniboné books by Michael Moorcock, the game takes its name from Elric's sword, Stormbringer. The rules are based on Chaosium's percentile-dice-based Basic Role-Playing system.
Elric of Melniboné is a 1972 fantasy novel by Michael Moorcock. It is the first original full-length novel to feature Elric, the last emperor of the stagnating island civilisation of Melniboné, who wields the cursed, soul-drinking sword Stormbringer.
The multiverse is a series of parallel universes in many of the science fiction and fantasy novels and short stories written by Michael Moorcock. Central to these works is the concept of an Eternal Champion who has potentially multiple identities across multiple dimensions. The multiverse contains a legion of different versions of Earth in various times, histories, and occasionally, sizes. One example is the world in which his Elric Saga takes place. The multiplicity of places in this collection of universes include London, Melniboné, Tanelorn, the Young Kingdoms, and the Realm of Dreams.
The Dragon in the Sword is a novel by Michael Moorcock published in 1986, the last of his Erekosë series following The Eternal Champion and Phoenix in Obsidian. The first published text is slightly abridged; the full text appears in the UK 1987 edition.