Expressway to Your Skull

Last updated
Expressway to Your Skull
Expressway to Your Skull.jpg
Studio album by
Released1968
Genre
Length32:03
Label Mercury SR-61196
Producer Lou Reizner
Buddy Miles Express chronology
Expressway to Your Skull
(1968)
Electric Church
(1968)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svg [1]

Expressway to Your Skull is the debut album by Buddy Miles Express, released in 1968.

Contents

Background

The album features five former members of The Electric Flag. In addition to Miles, the other former Electric Flag members are, [2] Terry Clements, Marcus Doubleday, Virgil Gonsalves and Herbie Rich. [3] [4] Guitarist Hoshal Wright who was in the Electric Flag, is likely to have played with The Buddy Miles Express briefly in the early stages before Jim McCarty joined. [5] However, it is McCarty, Not Wright who played on the album. Other musicians were, Bill McPherson, Ron Woods and Herbie Rich's brother, Bill Rich. [6] [7]

Expressway to Your Skull was released in LP format on Mercury SR 61196 in 1968. [8] It was also released in Muntz 4-track cartridge format, Mercury MC4 61196. [9]

This was the first album released by Buddy Miles and the Buddy Miles Express. [10] The liner notes on the back cover of the original LP were written by Jimi Hendrix; [11] Buddy Miles had been a part of Hendrix's Band of Gypsys. [12]

According to the 26 April 1969 issue of Record World , the group's debut album, Expressway to Your Skull had established them as one of the best in the field. [13]

Reception

Album

The album was reviewed in the 30 November 1968 issue of Record World . Referring to the music as big band blues rock, the reviewer wrote, "at the vortex of this whirlpool of contemporary sound was the Miles set of drums and the powerful voice". With the group's profile on the rise, it was predicted that the album would click with the people. [14]

The album had a review in the 30 November 1968 issue of Cash Box . The reviewer described the sound as big band soul rock. The reviewer said that there were only seven musicians on the album, but the sound was huge in part because of overdubbing. In addition to vocals and drums, Miles also played guitar, organ and bass. The review was finished off with the reader being told that the album could be a monster. [15]

The album had a review by Billboard in the 30 November 1968 issue. The reviewer wrote that Miles was leading former Electric Flag members into a big band soul serenade. Supporting musicians Herbie Rich on organ and Jim McCarty on guitar were mentioned. The songs "Train" and "Spot on the Wall" were picked as the ones that would fuel the album's chart rise. [16]

The album was reviewed in the 3 January 1969 issue of Go. The reviewer seemed to think that Buddy Miles being a large man, he didn't have the voice to match. Miles' covering of Otis Redding's "Don't Mess with Cupid" was used as an example. Whilst noting that there were good solos and good musicians on the album, the reviewer wrote that they weren't as tight as Blood Sweat & Tears. [17]

The album was reviewed in the 25 January issue of Melody Maker where it was called "brass and guitars music in the modern rock-soul-blues-jazz manner". Miles was referred to as the "ugly hero of the drums who once powered Electric Flag." The album was said to be a continuation of the Electric Flag's style. The reviewer also said that it had a kind of bitter nationalism that drew from the Negro past but seemed to lack the human feeling. [18]

The album had another review in Melody Maker , in the 1 February issue. The music was called dramatic and intense. A mood of frustration and bad temper was said to persist throughout the album. [19]

The album was given two stars by Down Beat in the publication's 26 June issue. Miles' competency as a drummer was noted as well as his proficiency on other instruments. Jim McCarty's wah-wah guitar work on "Train" and "Funky Mule" was called intelligent. The reviewer said that the album was built around the vocals of Buddy Miles, who was strong and confident, but not a very successful singer. [20]

The album has received positive reviews. In a review for AllMusic, Jason Ankeny called the album "both timeless and an unmistakable product of counterculture consciousness". [1]

A review by Progrography was published on 25 May 2025. The reviewer said that the album's title summed it all up. The music was described as "a heavy, horn-driven sound that combined R&B, soul, funk and psychedelic rock into a rich musical stew" and a Stax session that was recorded in San Francisco. The songs singled out for mention were, "Train", "Don't Mess with Cupid", "Wrap It Up", "You’re the One" and "Funky Mule".

Singles

Jean Griffiths had reported in Record World's "London Lowdown" section that the Buddy Miles Express was now signed to the Mercury label, and the release of the single "Train" Parts 1 & 2 on 15 November in the UK was going to make an impact there. [21]

"Train" was released as a two-part single on Mercury 72860 in late 1968. It was reviewed in the 7 December issue of Cash Box. With its heavy blend of contemporary sounds, the reviewer described it as having enough soul to make it a strong contender. [22]

"Funky Mule" bw "Don't Mess with Cupid" was released in the United States on Mercury 72914 in 1969. [23] It was also released in the Netherlands on Mercury 27 442 MCF. [24] It was reported by R&B Beat Where It's At in the 12 April 1969 issue of Record World that the single "Funky Mule" was selling in Philadelphia. [25] It would later be reported by Cash Box in the publication's 16 August issue that "Funky Mule", along with "Man Who Paints the Pictures" by "Fever Tree was experiencing tremendous airplay at all national radio stations in the Netherlands. [26]

Track listing

Side one
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."Train" Buddy Miles, Herbie Rich 4:55
2."Let Your Lovelight Shine"Miles, Rich3:24
3."Don't Mess with Cupid" Otis Redding, Steve Cropper 2:37
4."Funky Mule"Marvin Holmes4:40
Side two
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."You're the One (That I Adore)" Don Robey 6:20
2."Wrap It Up" Isaac Hayes, David Porter 6:37
3."Spot on the Wall"Miles, Rich3:30
Total length:32:03

Personnel

Adapted from LP liner notes:

Additional personnel and production

Later years

The album was part of a four album, 2 CD release on BGO Records BGOCD1468 in 2021, that also included albums, Electric Church, Them Changes and We Got to Live Together. [27]

References

  1. 1 2 Ankeny, Jason. "AllMusic Review by Jason Ankeny". AllMusic. Netaktion, LLC. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  2. Billboard , October 12, 1968 – Page 12 Talent, Signings
  3. Liberation Hall - The Electric Flag, Live 1968, At The Carousel Ballroom
  4. Downbeat, June 26, 1969 - Page 23 Record Reviews, Pages 23-24 Buddy Miles Express EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL—Mercury 61196
  5. Chicken on a Unicycle - WHISKYAGOGO WHISKY A-GO-GO SHOW LIST 1966-1970 September 18-22, 1968 Buddy Miles Express
  6. Downbeat, June 26, 1969 - Page 23 Record Reviews, Pages 23-24 Buddy Miles Express EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL—Mercury 61196
  7. The Heights, Volume XLIX, Number 11, 26 November 1968 - Page 14 ❝WE Really care for you❞ By Hillard Pouncy,
    ❝This music is a part of me...
    can play it a little better...❞

    It's good music...we think we
  8. Billboard, November 30, 1968 - Page 78 Billboard Album Reviews, EXPRESSWAY TO TOUR SKULL - Buddy Miles Express Mercury SR 61196 (S)
  9. Billboard, February 1, 1969 - Page 24 Tape CARtridge, New Tape CARtridge Releases, MULTZ, Mercury, BUDDY MILES EXPRESS—Expressway to Your Skull; (4) MC4 61196
  10. Modern Drummer, 01st Apr 2011 - Buddy Miles: The Power Of Soul By MD
  11. Popsike - Expressway To Your Skull, by Buddy Miles Express UK 1968 Mercury, Album notes
  12. Modern Drummer, 01st Apr 2011 - Buddy Miles: The Power Of Soul By MD
  13. Record World, April 26, 1969 - Page 44 Mercury in L.A.: Total Commitment
  14. Record World, November 30, 1968 - Page 12 record world ALBUM REVIEWS PICK HITS, EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL BUDDY MILES EXPRESS-Mercury SR 61196.
  15. Cash Box, November 30, 1968 - Page 46 Cash Box Album Reviews, Pop Picks, EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL-Buddy Miles Express-Mercury SR 61196
  16. Billboard, November 30, 1968 - Page 78 Billboard Album Reviews, EXPRESSWAY TO TOUR SKULL - Buddy Miles Express. Mercury SR 61196 (S)
  17. Go, Number 146 January 3, 1969 - Page 9 GO'S DISCOTHON, EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL (Mercury) Buddy Miles Express
  18. Melody Maker, January 25, 1969 - Page 10 BLUES ON RECORD, The Buddy Miles Express EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL (Mercury 20137 SMCL)
  19. Melody Maker, February 1, 1969 - Page 16 melody maker lp supplement, BLUES, BUDDY MILES EXPRESS: "Expressway To Your Skull" (Mercury)
  20. Downbeat, June 26, 1969 - Page 23 Record Reviews, Pages 23-24 Buddy Miles Express EXPRESSWAY TO YOUR SKULL—Mercury 61196
  21. Record World, November 23, 1968 - Page 52 record world's EYEVIEW EUROPE, London Lowdown, By JEAN GRIFFITHS
  22. Cash Box, December 7, 1968 - Page 26 Cash Box Record Reviews, BUDDY MILES EXPRESS (Mercury 72860) Train-Part I (2:40)
  23. 45Cat - Buddy Miles Express - Discography, USA, Funky Mule
  24. 45Cat - Buddy Miles Express - Discography, Netherlands, Funky Mule
  25. Record World, April 12, 1969 - Page 38 record world r & b BEAT WHERE IT'S AT, Philly sales on "Funky Mule," Buddy Miles
  26. Cash Box, August 16, 1969 - Page 60 Cash Box Holland
  27. Record Collector, Christmas 2021 - Page 13 BEST ОҒ 2021, BUDDY MILES

Expressway to Your Skull at Discogs (list of releases)