F8A1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aliases | F8A1 , DXS522E, F8A, HAP40, coagulation factor VIII-associated 1, coagulation factor VIII associated 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 305423 MGI: 95474 HomoloGene: 128316 GeneCards: F8A1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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40-kDa huntingtin-associated protein also known as (Coagulation factor VIII associated 1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the F8A1, F8A2, and F8A3 genes. [5] [6] [7] [8]
F8A1 is contained entirely within intron 22 of the factor VIII gene; spans less than 2 kb, and is transcribed in the direction opposite of factor VIII. A portion of intron 22 (int22h), containing F8A1, is repeated twice extragenically closer to the Xq telomere (genes F8A2, F8A3). Although its function is unknown, the observation that this gene is conserved in the mouse implies it has some function. Unlike factor VIII, this gene is transcribed abundantly in a wide variety of cell types. [6]
Factor VIII (FVIII) is an essential blood-clotting protein, also known as anti-hemophilic factor (AHF). In humans, factor VIII is encoded by the F8 gene. Defects in this gene result in hemophilia A, an X-linked coagulation disorder. Factor VIII is produced in liver sinusoidal cells and endothelial cells outside the liver throughout the body. This protein circulates in the bloodstream in an inactive form, bound to another molecule called von Willebrand factor, until an injury that damages blood vessels occurs. In response to injury, coagulation factor VIII is activated and separates from von Willebrand factor. The active protein interacts with another coagulation factor called factor IX. This interaction sets off a chain of additional chemical reactions that form a blood clot.
28S ribosomal protein S12, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS12 gene.
Cleavage stimulation factor 64 kDa subunit, tau variant is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CSTF2T gene.
60S ribosomal protein L35a is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPL35A gene.
U6 snRNA-associated Sm-like protein LSm8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LSM8 gene.
40S ribosomal protein S11 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPS11 gene.
Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the P4HA2 gene.
39S ribosomal protein L15, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPL15 gene.
Cactin also known as renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-24 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CACTIN gene.
Lys-63-specific deubiquitinase BRCC36 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the BRCC3 gene.
Allograft inflammatory factor 1-like is a protein that is encoded by the AIF1L gene in humans.
Serine/threonine-protein kinase 19 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the STK19 gene.
39S ribosomal protein L55, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPL55 gene.
Transcription factor HIVEP2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HIVEP2 gene.
Periodic tryptophan protein 2 homolog is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PWP2 gene.
60S ribosomal protein L30 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RPL30 gene.
Protein EVI2B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EVI2B gene.
28S ribosomal protein S17, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS17 gene.
28S ribosomal protein S6, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MRPS6 gene.
P3 protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC10A3 gene.