Fico's Second Cabinet | |
---|---|
8th Cabinet of Slovakia | |
4 April 2012 - 23 March 2016 | |
Date formed | 4 April 2012 |
Date dissolved | 23 March 2016 |
People and organisations | |
Head of state | Ivan Gašparovič Andrej Kiska |
Head of government | Robert Fico |
No. of ministers | 14 |
Ministers removed | 6 |
Total no. of members | 20 |
Member party | Direction - Social Democracy |
Status in legislature | Absolute majority 83 / 150 (55%) |
Opposition party | KDH OĽANO Most-Híd SDKÚ-DS Sloboda a Solidarita |
History | |
Election | 2012 Slovak parliamentary election |
Incoming formation | 2012 |
Outgoing formation | 2016 |
Predecessor | Radičová's Cabinet |
Successor | Fico's Third Cabinet |
Robert Fico's Second Cabinet is the former government of Slovakia, headed by prime minister Robert Fico. Appointed on 4 April 2012, it consists of 14 members, 11 from the Direction - Social Democracy party (Slovak : Smer-SD) and three independents. It replaced Iveta Radicova's cabinet after gaining an absolute majority in the Slovak parliament following the 2012 Slovak parliamentary election.
This was the first time since the breakup of Czechoslovakia that any party had won an absolute majority, though Smer-SD fell seven seats short of a three-fifths majority to unilaterally amend the constitution. [1]
Fico's Second Cabinet was replaced by Fico's Third Cabinet on 23 March 2016.
Following the 2012 Slovak parliamentary election, the current prime minister, Robert Fico is serving with his government since 4 April 2012. [2]
Office | Name | Political party | Assumed office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister | Robert Fico | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Interior | Robert Kaliňák | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Finance | Peter Kažimír | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Foreign Affairs | Miroslav Lajčák | Independent | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Deputy Prime Minister for Investment | Ľubomír Vážny | Smer-SD | 16 November 2012 [3] | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of Economy | Tomáš Malatinský | Independent | 4 April 2012 | 3 July 2014 [4] |
Pavol Pavlis | Smer-SD | 3 July 2014 | 6 May 2015 | |
Peter Kažimír (acting) | Smer-SD | 6 May 2015 | 16 June 2015 | |
Vazil Hudák | Independent | 16 June 2015 | 23 March 2016 | |
Minister of Transport, Construction and Regional Development | Ján Počiatek | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development | Ľubomír Jahnátek | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of Defence | Martin Glváč | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 22 March 2016 |
Robert Fico (acting) | Smer-SD | 22 March 2016 | 23 March 2016 | |
Minister of Justice | Tomáš Borec | Independent | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of Labour, Social Affairs and Family | Ján Richter | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of the Environment | Peter Žiga | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of Education, Science, Research and Sport | Dušan Čaplovič | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 3 July 2014 [5] |
Peter Pellegrini | Smer-SD | 3 July 2014 | 25 November 2014 [6] | |
Juraj Draxler | Independent | 25 November 2014 | 23 March 2016 | |
Minister of Culture | Marek Maďarič | Smer-SD | 4 April 2012 | 23 March 2016 |
Minister of Health | Zuzana Zvolenská | Independent | 4 April 2012 | 6 November 2014 [7] |
Viliam Čislák | Smer-SD | 6 November 2014 | 23 March 2016 |
Politics of Slovakia takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, with a multi-party system. Legislative power is vested in the parliament and it can be exercised in some cases also by the government or directly by citizens.
The Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party is a liberal-conservative, Christian-democratic political party in Slovakia. The SDKÚ-DS was a member of the Centrist Democrat International and was a member of the European People's Party until 2018, when it was expelled due to inactivity.
Direction – Social Democracy, also commonly referred to as Smer, is a left-wing nationalist and left-wing populist political party in Slovakia led by the incumbent prime minister Robert Fico. The party identifies as social-democratic, and was described as a combination of "leftist economics and nationalist appeal".
Robert Fico is a Slovak politician who is currently serving as the prime minister of Slovakia since 2023. He previously served as prime minister from 2006 to 2010 and from 2012 to 2018. He founded the left-wing political party Direction – Social Democracy in 1999 and has led the party since. Fico holds a record as the longest-serving prime minister in the country's history, having served for over 11 years. First elected to Parliament in 1992, he was appointed the following year to the Czechoslovak delegation of the Parliamentary Assembly to the Council of Europe. Following his party's victory in the 2006 parliamentary election, he formed his first Cabinet. His political positions have been described as populist, left-wing and conservative.
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Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 10 March 2012 to elect the 150 members of the National Council. The elections followed the fall of Prime Minister Iveta Radičová's Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party-led coalition in October 2011 over a no confidence vote her government had lost because of its support for the European Financial Stability Fund. Amidst a major corruption scandal involving local center-right politicians, former Prime Minister Robert Fico's Direction – Social Democracy won an absolute majority of seats.
Presidential elections were held in Slovakia on 15 March 2014, with a second round on 29 March 2014.
Zuzana Zvolenská is a Slovak lawyer and politician and from 4 April 2012 until 3 November 2014 she was the Minister of Health of Slovakia in Fico's Second Cabinet for the Direction – Social Democracy party.
Peter Kažimír is a Slovak central banker and former politician, currently serving as the governor of the National Bank of Slovakia (NBS). He previously served as the country's Finance Minister under prime ministers Robert Fico and Peter Pellegrini. He was a senior member of the social-democratic SMER-SD party, but left the party after assuming the governorship of NBS.
Richard Raši is a Slovak physician and politician who served as Slovakia's Deputy Prime Minister for Investments and Information. A member of the Voice – Social Democracy political party, Raši previously served as Mayor of the city of Košice. He also served from 3 June 2008 until 8 June 2010 as Minister of Health in the First cabinet of Robert Fico.
The following lists events that happened during 2015 in Slovakia.
Peter Pellegrini is a Slovak politician who is serving as the sixth president of Slovakia since 2024. He previously served as prime minister of Slovakia from 2018 to 2020.
Robert Fico's Third Cabinet was the government of Slovakia, headed by Prime Minister Robert Fico.
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 29 February 2020 to elect all 150 members of the National Council.
Pavol Pavlis is a Slovak politician affiliated with the Direction - Social Democracy (SMER-SD) party. His political career dates from 2006 with an alternate work in the Slovak legislature and in the state administration of the Slovak Republic.
Pellegrini's Cabinet is the former government of Slovakia, headed by prime minister Peter Pellegrini. It was formed on 22 March 2018, after the Prime Minister Robert Fico resigned, as a result of the popular protests following the murder of Ján Kuciak and his fiancée, Martina Kušnírová. According to the Slovak Constitution, if the Prime Minister resigns, the entire government resigns as well. Nevertheless, the composition of the government was to a large extent the same as the previous government. All members of the Smer-SD, SNS and Most-Híd parties supported the re-constructed government.
Voice – Social Democracy, is a social democratic and populist political party in Slovakia. It was founded in 2020 by dissidents from Direction – Social Democracy (Smer) led by former prime minister Peter Pellegrini. In October 2022, it was admitted as an associate member of the Party of European Socialists (PES), although its membership was later suspended in October 2023.
Early parliamentary elections were held in the Slovak Republic on 30 September 2023 to elect members of the National Council. Regular elections were scheduled to be held in 2024. However, on 15 December 2022 the government lost a no-confidence vote. Subsequently, the National Council amended the Constitution so that an early election could be held on 30 September 2023. This was the first snap election in the country since 2012.