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References
- ↑ Landers, Jane (1999). Black Society in Spanish Florida. Urbana, Illinois: University of Illinois Press.
- ↑ "Aboard the Underground Railroad – Fort Mose Site". National Park Service . Retrieved February 15, 2023.
- ↑ Landers, Jane (2005). "Leadership and Authority in Maroon Settlements in Spanish America and Brazil". In Curto, José C.; Soulodre-LaFrance, Renée (eds.). Africa and the Americas: Interconnections During the Slave Trade. Africa World Press. p. 177. ISBN 978-1-59221-272-9.
- ↑ Miller, Christine; Williams, Kailey (Spring–Summer 2020). "Fort Mose: America's First Free Black Settlement". Journal of America's Military Past . 45 (2): 5–10.
- ↑ https://www.acls.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Biography_and_the_Black_Atlantic_-_Chapter_10._The_Atlantic_Transformations_of_Francisco_Menendez-1-1.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
- ↑ Landers, Jane (3 October 2013). "The Atlantic Transformations of Francisco Menéndez". In Lindsay, Lisa A.; Sweet, John Wood (eds.). Biography and the Black Atlantic. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 213. ISBN 978-0-8122-4546-2.
- ↑ "Fort Mose Site: Florida". www.nps.gov. National Park Service. Archived from the original on January 16, 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2018.
- ↑ Jane Landers (February 2010). Atlantic Creoles in the Age of Revolutions. Harvard University Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-674-03591-1.
- ↑ Ira Berlin (11 January 2013). "The Origins of African-American Society". In Laurent Dubois; Julius S. Scott (eds.). Origins of the Black Atlantic. Routledge. p. 124. ISBN 978-1-136-09634-1.
- ↑ Landers, Jane (January 1984). "Spanish Sanctuary: Fugitives in Florida, 1687–1790". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 62 (3): 297–298, 300. JSTOR 30146288.
- ↑ Riordan, Patrick: "Finding Freedom in Florida: Native Peoples, African Americans, and Colonists, 1670-1816", Florida Historical Quarterly 75(1), 1996, pp. 25-44.
- ↑ Berlin, Ira. Many Thousands Gone, Belknap Press, 1998, p. 74
- ↑ Jane Landers (February 1990). "Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose - A Free Black Town in Spanish Colonial Florida" (PDF). The American Historical Review. 95 (1). Oxford University Press: 17. doi:10.1086/ahr/95.1.9.
- ↑ Landers, Jane (1999). Black Society in Spanish Florida. University of Illinois Press. p. 29. ISBN 0-252-06753-3.
- 1 2 Lisa A. Lindsay; John Wood Sweet (2014). Biography and the Black Atlantic. University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 222. ISBN 978-0-8122-4546-2.
- ↑ Magazine, Hakai. "When Places Dense with Relics and Remembrances Succumb to the Sea". Hakai Magazine. Retrieved 2022-08-06.
- ↑ Turner., Glennette Tilley (2010). Fort Mose: and the story of the man who built the first free black settlement in colonial America . Abrams Books for Young Readers. ISBN 9780810940567.
