Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nationality | American | |||||||||||||||||
Born | Dover, Kansas | July 2, 1957|||||||||||||||||
Sport | ||||||||||||||||||
Sport | Running | |||||||||||||||||
Event | Marathon | |||||||||||||||||
College team | Butler Community College and Fort Hays State University | |||||||||||||||||
Medal record
|
Fred Torneden (born July 2, 1957) is an American mid- and long-distance runner who won several road racing victories in the 1980s and set the American record for the 20-mile distance in 1984. [2] He competed for the United States at the first IAAF World Marathon Cup in 1985. [3] He later became a coach and a pastor. He served as a children's pastor at Rock Hills Church in Manhattan, Kansas [4] while continuing to run competitively at the masters level. [5]
Until his retirement from full-time ministry in 2021, Torneden held credentials with the Assemblies of God [6] and, with his wife Deb, still coach runners online. [7]
Fred Torneden is a native of Dover, Kansas, and started his higher education at Butler Community College in El Dorado, where he ran as a walk-on for the track team. As a freshman, he won the Kansas Jayhawk Community College Conference championship in the 5,000 meter run. [8]
He continued college at Fort Hays State University in Hays from 1977–1979, competing in the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics. He became a four-time NAIA All-American while focusing on the middle and longer distances. As a senior, he won the NAIA 3-mile championship race, running 14:08.42. [9]
The NAIA also held its first marathon race during the Outdoor Track and Field Championships in 1979. Torneden raced, placing second in 2:29:05 for his first marathon. [8]
In December 1979, Torneden toed the line at the Dallas Marathon along with more than 2,500 other starters. While the temperature hovered near 40 degrees, Torneden led the pack, surging at mile 16 on a record-breaking pace. At the 25-mile mark, Kyle Heffner caught and passed him. They both broke the course record (Torneden's second-place time was 2:14:51). [10]
The effort earned a bid to the US Olympic Trials Marathon. He trained by running up to 185 weekly miles while maintaining a full-time job. [11] Politics were also having an effect on the athletes who were training. In March, the United States announced it would boycott the Moscow games. After winning a Wichita 15K in April, Torneden said that he agreed with the stance against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan. [12] Two weeks before the trials, he took a first-place finish in a Wichita 10K. He arrived in Buffalo, New York, for the trials without much of a taper. [2] Torneden wasn't able to hold with the front pack and finished 95th, with a time of 2:25:17. [13]
Later that year, he placed third in the Kansas City Marathon, finishing in 2:27:33. [2]
He ran and won many Kansas road races in the 1980s. He won the Wichita River Run 10K from 1980-1982. [14] He raced the Lake Atwood 10 Mile in 1981 in 50:23 (and again in 1983 in 49:58). [15] In 1982, Torneden set the record for the fastest marathon ever run in Kansas, which still stands, at the Wichita Marathon. He won in a time of 2:18:08. [16] Throughout the racing, Torneden was outspoken about his religious life, describing his Christian faith as his motivation, and even mentioning that he speaks in tongues while running. [11]
In December 1982, he returned to Dallas for the marathon, which had grown to 3,500 starters. Torneden finished third in 2:15:20, coming in nine seconds behind Joe Sheeran. The winner, John Lodwick, set another course record with a 2:12:18. [17]
Throughout 1983 and 1984, Torneden won several 8K, 10K, 10-mile and 15K races in Kansas and Oklahoma. For training, he was running 20 miles a day and even logged a 186-mile week. [16]
In 1983, he ran the Lakefront Marathon in Milwaukee. He beat the pack to win $3,000, which went into a trust fund so he could remain an amateur. [18] Although he qualified, he did not compete in the 1984 US Olympic Trials Marathon due to overtraining. [18]
But in October 1984, Torneden raced the Twin Cities Marathon, which starts in Minneapolis and finishes in St. Paul, Minnesota. The race managers were facing some pressure from local church leadership, since the race took place on Sunday morning, blocking traffic for churches on the route. This year though, Torneden was the front runner, clipping through the miles while wearing Nike flats and a Nike jersey with this custom message: "Jesus is Lord." The message won over many who had first taken issue with the race being run on Sunday morning. [19]
The race day was cool, with a temperature of 32 degrees F; frost was visible on the grass. Fans and reporters considered Henrik Jørgensen and Dick Beardsley to be the favorites. But Torneden went out with the leaders. At the 10-mile mark, the front pack was down to three runners: Jørgensen, Don Janicki and Torneden. At 19 miles, Jørgensen had faded and Torneden made his move, gaining a 100-meter lead over Janicki. Torneden went through 20 miles at a fast enough time to set an American 20-mile record. [16] [8] Torneden won the race in 2:11:35, setting a course record for the three-year old race and netting him a $20,000 purse prize. [20] [21] It was the fastest marathon time for an American runner in 1984—until December, when Ken Martin would run 11 seconds faster in the Sacramento Marathon. [22] US Track and Field News ranked Torneden in the top 10 marathon runners for 1984 along with Pete Pfitzinger, Alberto Salazar, Bill Rodgers (runner), and others. [23] After the race, Torneden was the 45th fastest American marathoner ever. [24]
His success at Twin Cities earned him a slot on the first-ever IAAF World Marathon Cup team for the United States along with Pfitzinger. While training, he raced a personal best 10-mile time at the Statehood Days race in Lincoln, Nebraska. [25]
In 2002, Fort Hays State University inducted Torneden to their Athletic Hall of Fame. [26]
He has been named "Runner of the Year" five times by the Kansas Road Running Association (1982–1984, 2018 and 2023). [5] Fred won the 2023 USATF Masters 1 mile Championships in his age group. His 5:19 time was one second off the M65 American Record. At the 2024 USATF Masters Indoor Track and Field Championships, both he and his wife Deb ran on world record age group 4x800m relays on the same day. As of 2023, 41 years after winning the Wichita Marathon, his winning time is still the fastest-ever marathon in Kansas. [27]
Torneden returned to Butler Community College as a coach for the Grizzlies' cross country and track teams. Under his seven years of coaching, the Grizzlies won several Kansas Conference championships and continued on to win National Junior College Athletic Association DI national championships, including the NJCAA DI National Men's Cross Country Championship title on November 11, 1995 in Alfred, New York. [8] [28]
In 1998, Fred and his wife Deb, who coached with him, were named NJCAA DI cross country "Coaches of the Year." [29] [30]
Torneden also coached at the University of Texas and Coffeyville Community College. He currently does personal coaching for athletes in Kansas. [7]
Fred Torneden taught as a fitness instructor at Butler for 27 years (1992-2019). He also served as bi-vocational pastor from 2000-2010. [31] He has published two books about the Christian faith: "The Christian Expression" (2009) and "The Real Gospel" (2010). [32] Fred is married to Deborah Torneden (née Pihl), also a competitive runner and a coach. She raced for the United States on four different world road race championships[ citation needed ] including the 1995 World Marathon Cup. [33]
The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of 42.195 km, usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There are also wheelchair divisions. More than 800 marathons are held throughout the world each year, with the vast majority of competitors being recreational athletes, as larger marathons can have tens of thousands of participants.
The Boston Marathon is an annual marathon race hosted by several cities and towns in greater Boston in eastern Massachusetts, United States. It is traditionally held on Patriots' Day, the third Monday of April. Begun in 1897, the event was inspired by the success of the first marathon competition in the 1896 Summer Olympics. The Boston Marathon is the world's oldest annual marathon and ranks as one of the world's best-known road racing events. It is one of six World Marathon Majors. Its course runs from Hopkinton in southern Middlesex County to Copley Square in Boston.
The New York City Marathon, currently branded as the TCS New York City Marathon for sponsorship reasons, is an annual marathon that courses through the five boroughs of New York City. It is the largest marathon in the world, with 53,627 finishers in 2019 and 98,247 applicants for the 2017 race. Along with the Boston Marathon and Chicago Marathon, it is among the pre-eminent long-distance annual running events in the United States and is one of the World Marathon Majors.
Grete Waitz was a Norwegian marathon runner and former world record holder. In 1979, at the New York City Marathon, she became the first woman in history to run the marathon in under two and a half hours. Waitz won nine New York City Marathons, women's division, between 1978 and 1988, the highest number of victories in a single big city marathon in history. She won the silver medal at the 1984 Olympic Games in Los Angeles and a gold medal at the 1983 World Championships in Helsinki. She was also a five-time winner of the World Cross Country Championships.
Alberto Salazar is an American former track coach and long-distance runner. Born in Cuba, Salazar immigrated to the United States as a child with his family, living in Connecticut and then in Wayland, Massachusetts, where Salazar competed in track and field in high school. Salazar won the New York City Marathon three times in the early 1980s, and won the 1982 Boston Marathon in a race known as the "Duel in the Sun". He set American track records for 5,000 m and 10,000 m in 1982. Salazar was later the head coach of the Nike Oregon Project. He won the IAAF Coaching Achievement Award in 2013.
An ultramarathon, also called ultra distance or ultra running, is a footrace longer than the traditional marathon length of 42.195 kilometres. Various distances, surfaces, and formats are raced competitively, from the shortest common ultramarathon of 31 miles (50 km) and up to 3100 miles. World Championships are held by the International Association of Ultrarunners (IAU) for 50 km, 100 km, 24 hours, and ultra trail running. The Global Organization of Multi-Day Ultramarathoners (GOMU) holds World Championships for 48 hours and 6 days. World Records are ratified and recognized by World Athletics, the IAU, and by GOMU.
The Chicago Marathon is a marathon race held every October in Chicago, Illinois. It is one of the six World Marathon Majors. Thus, it is also a World Athletics Label Road Race. The Chicago Marathon is the fourth-largest race by number of finishers worldwide.
William Henry Rodgers is an American runner, Olympian, and former record holder in the marathon. Rodgers is best known for his four victories in both the Boston Marathon, including three straight from 1978 to 1980, and 4 straight wins in the New York City Marathon, between 1976 and 1979.
Fred Lebow, born Fischel Lebowitz, was a Holocaust survivor, runner, race director, and founder of the New York City Marathon. Born in Arad, Romania, he presided over the transformation of the race from one with 55 finishers in 1970 to one of the largest marathons in the world with more than 52,000 finishers in 2018. He was posthumously inducted into the National Distance Running Hall of Fame in 2001.
Ryan Hall is a retired American long-distance runner who holds the U.S. record in the half marathon. With his half marathon record time (59:43), he became the first U.S. runner to break the one-hour barrier in the event. He is also the only American to run a sub-2:05 marathon. However, this time is not eligible to be a record due to the course being point-to-point and a net-downhill course. Hall won the marathon at the 2008 United States Olympic trials and placed tenth in the Olympic marathon in Beijing.
The Dallas Marathon is an annual marathon road running event usually hosted in December by Dallas, Texas, and is Texas' oldest marathon, having been held every year since 1971. The marathon begins and ends in Downtown Dallas and runs around White Rock Lake. The race weekend also includes a 5K, a 10K, a half marathon, a 2-person half marathon relay, a 5-person full marathon relay, and a 50K ultramarathon.
The men's marathon at the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, United States, took place on August 30 of that year, over a distance of 24 miles 1500 yards.
Kathrine Virginia Switzer is an American marathon runner, author, and television commentator.
Kim Jones is a retired American marathoner and road runner. Author of the autobiography, Dandelion Growing Wild.
Gary M. Fanelli is a long-distance runner from the United States who represented American Samoa in the marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. Fanelli's 2:25:35 performance at the Olympics is an American Samoan national record. Known for running in costume, he has been called "the crown prince of road racing", "the king of costume", and "road-racing's longest-running joke".
Aliphine Chepkerker Tuliamuk is a Kenyan-born American long-distance runner. She placed first at the 2020 Olympic Marathon trials in Atlanta and represented the United States at the 2021 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan. Tuliamuk has been a world class athlete since placing 9th in 21:09 at 2005 IAAF World Cross Country Championships – Junior women's race. Tuliamuk ran 33:43 to place 15th at 2017 IAAF World Cross Country Championships. Tuliamuk placed 3rd at 2019 Rotterdam Marathon in 2:26:50.
David Kimani Mungai is a Kenyan mid- and long-distance runner.
Sally Brent is an American long-distance running athlete who broke barriers for female runners in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Brent was the winner of the inaugural Twin Cities Marathon in 1982, running the race in 2:43:50. Only a few other American women had breached the 2:45:00 mark in 1982, and just seven years earlier, it had been the woman's world record.
Debbie Mueller is an American middle and long-distance runner who won many major road races in the 1980s and 1990s, including the Dublin Marathon.
Pasca Jerono is a Kenyan-born American middle- and long-distance runner best known for winning the 2014 Grandma's Marathon in 2:33:45.