GWR No. 1340 Trojan

Last updated

GWR No. 1340 Trojan
1340 Didcot (1).jpg
Trojan
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Designer Avonside Engine Company
BuilderAvonside Engine Company
Serial number1386
Build date1897
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 0-4-0 ST
Gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.3 ft 0 in (0.91 m)
Wheelbase 5 ft 6 in (1.68 m)
Length20 ft 1 in (6.12 m)
Loco weight22.85 long tons (23.22 t; 25.59 short tons)
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity0 long tons 10 cwt (1,100 lb or 0.5 t)
Water cap.630 imp gal (2,900 L; 760 US gal)
Firebox:
  Grate area8.25 sq ft (0.766 m2)
Boiler pressure160 psi (1,100 kPa)
Cylinders two outside
Cylinder size 14 in × 20 in (356 mm × 508 mm)
Valve gear Stephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort 11,100 lbf (49,000 N)
Career
Operators Alexandra (Newport and South Wales) Docks and Railway, Great Western Railway
Power classUnclassified
DispositionOperational

GWR No. 1340 is an 0-4-0 ST steam locomotive, built in 1897 (Works No. 1386) by the Avonside Engine Company of Bristol, England.

Contents

Its first owners were Messrs Dunn & Shute of Newport Town Dock. [1] In 1903 it was purchased by the Alexandra Docks Railway. This was absorbed into the Great Western Railway in 1923.

In July 1932, the GWR sold it to the Netherseal colliery, Burton-on-Trent. It changed hands again in 1947, going to Alders (Tamworth) Ltd.

Service life

Trojan was built by Avonside in 1897 for Messrs Dunn & Shute of Newport Town. In 1903 it was sold to the Alexandra Docks Railway, though was still unnumbered. Upon the absorption of the ADR in 1923 into the GWR, it gained the number 1340. The locomotive was based mainly at Cardiff Cathays and Radyr, however it also spent time at Oswestry and Greenford. [2] The Great Western withdrew it from Cardiff in July 1932, and sold it to Netherseal Colliery at Burton-on-Trent. In 1947 it was passed onto Alders (Tamworth) ltd. [2] [3]

Preservation

Trojan is now preserved at the Didcot Railway Centre. [2] It was restored to working order in 2002 and remained in service on demonstration trains at Didcot until 2011 when it was withdrawn for a ten-yearly overhaul. Trojan was moved offsite in 2016 for the overhaul to take place, and returned to operation in 2021. [3]

Models

Agenoria Models produces a brass etch kit for both 4 mm and 7 mm scales.[ citation needed ] BR Loco Models produces a plastic kit for both 0 gauge scale and 3.5 inch scales.[ citation needed ]

See also

Sources

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taff Vale Railway</span> Railway company and line in South Wales

The Taff Vale Railway (TVR) was a standard gauge railway in South Wales, built by the Taff Vale Railway Company to serve the iron and coal industries around Merthyr Tydfil and to connect them with docks in Cardiff. It was opened in stages in 1840 and 1841.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cardiff Railway</span> United Kingdom legislation

From 1839 the Trustees of the Marquis of Bute, operated a large dock operation in Cardiff, the "Bute Docks". This was very successful, but was overwhelmed by the huge volume of coal exported through Cardiff. At the same time it was seen that railway companies, especially the Taff Vale Railway (TVR), were making money conveying the coal to the docks.

The Rhymney Railway (RR) was a railway company in South Wales, founded to transport minerals and materials to and from collieries and ironworks in the Rhymney Valley of South Wales, and to docks in Cardiff. It opened a main line in 1858, and a limited passenger service was operated in addition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Didcot Railway Centre</span> Operational Railway museum in Oxfordshire, England

Didcot Railway Centre is a railway museum and preservation engineering site in Didcot, Oxfordshire, England. The site was formerly a Great Western Railway engine shed and locomotive stabling point.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Locomotives of the Great Western Railway</span> List of railway locomotives used by the Great Western Railway

The first Locomotives of the Great Western Railway (GWR) were specified by Isambard Kingdom Brunel but Daniel Gooch was soon appointed as the railway's Locomotive Superintendent. He designed several different 7 ft 14 in broad gauge types for the growing railway, such as the Firefly and later Iron Duke Class 2-2-2s. In 1864 Gooch was succeeded by Joseph Armstrong who brought his standard gauge experience to the workshops at Swindon. To replace some of the earlier locomotives, he put broad gauge wheels on his standard gauge locomotives and from this time on all locomotives were given numbers, including the broad gauge ones that had previously carried just names.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GWR 1361 Class</span>

The 1361 Class were small 0-6-0ST steam locomotives built by the Great Western Railway at their Swindon Works, England, mainly for shunting in docks and other sidings where track curvature was too tight for large locomotives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway</span>

The Pontypool and Blaenavon Railway is a 3.5-mile (5.6 km) volunteer-run heritage railway in South Wales, running trains between a halt platform opposite the Whistle Inn public house southwards to the town of Blaenavon via a two-platform station at the site of former colliery furnace of the Big Pit National Coal Museum.

GWR 4073 Class 5029 <i>Nunney Castle</i>

GWR 4073 Class 5029 Nunney Castle is a Great Western Railway Castle Class steam locomotive. It was built at the GWR's Swindon Works in 1934, being outshopped on 28 May and taking the name of Nunney Castle near Frome, Somerset. The locomotive was used in many publicity and "life on the railway" type of photographs. During the first day of the evacuation of civilians during World War II, the locomotive hauled trains carrying children being taken from London to the safety of the countryside. Nunney Castle was also used to haul the Royal Train in October 1957 from London Paddington station to Gloucester.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avonside Engine Company</span> Former English locomotive manufacturer

The Avonside Engine Company was a locomotive manufacturer in Avon Street, St. Philip's, Bristol, England between 1864 and 1934. However the business originated with an earlier enterprise Henry Stothert and Company.

BP&GV 4 <i>Kidwelly</i> and 5 <i>Cwm Mawr</i>

The Burry Port and Gwendraeth Valley Railway (BP&GV) numbers 4 Kidwelly and 5 Cwm Mawr were small 0-6-0ST steam locomotives, originally built by the Avonside Engine Company in May 1903 and April 1905 respectively.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Devon Railway 0-4-0 locomotives</span>

The South Devon Railway 0-4-0 locomotives were small 0-4-0 broad gauge locomotives operated on the South Devon Railway, Cornwall Railway, mainly on the dockside lines around Plymouth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Devon Railway 2-4-0 locomotives</span>

The South Devon Railway 2-4-0 locomotives were small 2-4-0T broad gauge locomotives operated on the South Devon Railway, mainly on its branch lines such as that to Ashburton.

The ten Buffalo class locomotives were 0-6-0ST broad gauge locomotives operated on the South Devon Railway, Cornwall Railway and West Cornwall Railway. They were designed for goods trains but were also used on passenger trains when required.

The Pontypridd, Caerphilly and Newport Railway was built to bring the coal output of the Aberdare and Rhondda valleys directly to Alexandra Docks at Newport.

The Avonside Locomotive Works was a locomotive manufacturer on Filwood Road, Fishponds, Bristol, England. A nearby locomotive builder was Peckett and Sons located on Deep Pit Road between Fishponds and St George.

Powlesland and Mason were a company that provided steam locomotives and crews for shunting within Swansea Docks. The first name has sometimes been spelt "Powesland" and it is uncertain which spelling is correct.

The Alexandra Docks and Railway (ADR) was a company formed in 1882 from the former Newport Dock Company of 1865. There was considerable demand for dock accommodation in Newport, South Wales, chiefly for the export or coastal transport of iron ore and coal. The Newport Dock Company had built an earlier dock that was now outgrown.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">GWR 1661 Class</span>

The 1661 Class was William Dean's second design of tank locomotive for England's Great Western Railway. Like the 1813 Class which preceded them, there were 40 1661s, turned out of Swindon Works in two batches.

Great Western Railway absorbed locomotives gives details of Great Western Railway absorbed locomotives which do not yet have individual pages.

References

  1. Farman, F.W. (June 1973). "Trojan". The Industrial Railway Record (48): 52–55.
  2. 1 2 3 "1340 - Trojan | Didcot Railway Centre".
  3. 1 2 "Trojan returns as the oldest working GWR locomotive". Heritage Railway. No. 280. 14 May 2021. p. 26.