Garra jerdoni | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Cyprinidae |
Genus: | Garra |
Species: | G. jerdoni |
Binomial name | |
Garra jerdoni Day, 1867 [1] | |
Synonyms | |
Discognathus jerdoni |
Garra jerdoni is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. The species is endemic to India. It is sometimes considered conspecific with Garra mcclellandi.
Actinopterygii, or the ray-finned fishes, constitute a class or subclass of the bony fishes.
The Cyprinidae are the family of freshwater fishes, collectively called cyprinids, that includes the carps, the true minnows, and their relatives. Also commonly called the "carp family", or "minnow family", Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family and the largest vertebrate animal family in general, with about 3,000 species of which only 1,270 remain extant, divided into about 370 genera.. They range from about 12 mm to the 3-meter Catlocarpio siamensis. This family of fish is one of the few that do not take care of their eggs. The family belongs to the ostariophysian order Cypriniformes, of whose genera and species the cyprinids make more than two-thirds. The family name is derived from the Ancient Greek kyprînos.
India, also known as the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh largest country by area and with more than 1.3 billion people, it is the second most populous country as well as the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives, while its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.
Garra rufa, the red garra is a small species of cyprinid fish that is native to rivers, streams, ponds and lakes in Anatolia and the West Asian regions.
Garra is a genus of fish in the family Cyprinidae. These fish are one example of the "log suckers", sucker-mouthed barbs and other cyprinids commonly kept in aquaria to keep down algae. The doctor fish of Anatolia and the Middle East belongs in this genus. The majority of the more than 140 species of garras are native to Asia, but about one-fifth of the species are from Africa.
Philips's garra is a species of freshwater fish] in the family Cyprinidae. It is found only in Sri Lanka.
Garra aethiopica is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. It is endemic to Ethiopia where it is found in the basins of the Awash River and Tekeze River.
Garra annandalei, the Annandale garra or Tunga garra, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. It is found in northern Bengal, Bihar and Assam in India, Nepal, Myanmar and possibly Bhutan where it is found in rocky, clear and fast flowing mountain streams.
Garra congoensis is a small species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. It is native to fast-flowing sections of the lower Congo River in Africa.
Garra dembeensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra from Africa where it occurs from Nigeria and Chad to Kenya and Tanzania.
Garra duobarbis is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra. It is endemic to Ethiopia.
Garra ignestii is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. It is endemic to Ethiopia, occurring only in the drainages of the Tekezé River and the Abbay River in the north of that country.
Garra kalakadensis is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra which is endemic to the Western Ghats in India.
Garra mcclellandi is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra which is found in mountain streams in the southern Western Ghats of India.
Garra menoni is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra endemic to the Western Ghats in the Indian state of Kerala.
Garra mullya is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. It is found in streams and rivers throughout much of India and Nepal.
Garra naganensis is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra, widespread in northeastern India.
Garra nasuta is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra found in fast-flowing hill streams in Asia.
Garra notata, the Tenasserim garra, is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. This species is also known as Tenasserim garra, after the Tenasserim Hills.
Garra periyarensis is a species of cyprinid fish in the genus Garra. It is found only in the upstream reaches of Periyar River, in Kerala, India.
The Mishmi Garra is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra. It is endemic to north-eastern India.
Garra sahilia is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra from Arabia.
Garra waterloti is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Garra from west Africa.