Geelvink fruit dove

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Geelvink fruit dove
PtilopusSpeciosusSmit.jpg
Illustration by Joseph Smit
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Ptilinopus
Species:
P. speciosus
Binomial name
Ptilinopus speciosus
Schlegel, 1871

The Geelvink fruit dove (Ptilinopus speciosus) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is native to several islands, including Biak, Supiori, Numfor, and the smaller Padaido Islands, collectively known as the Schouten or Geelvink Islands, which lie north of New Guinea.

Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests. It is also found in the islands' degraded former forests. [1]

The Geelvink fruit dove was formerly considered conspecific with the yellow-bibbed fruit dove (P. solomonensis), but was recognized as a distinct species by the IOC in 2021. [2]

Description

The male has a dark green head and upperparts, a mauve belly, a bright yellow breast band bordered by white, and bold lime-yellow bare skin around the eyes. The female and juveniles are almost entirely green with yellow fringes to the belly feathers. [3]

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The Raiatea fruit dove is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to the Society Islands in French Polynesia. Although first named to science in 1853, this fruit dove was evidently discovered 30 years earlier, by René Primevère Lesson (1794–1849), while serving as naturalist aboard La Coquille. It was formerly considered a subspecies of the grey-green fruit dove but was split as a distinct species by the IOC in 2021. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

References

  1. 1 2 BirdLife International (2016). "Ptilinopus speciosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22728089A94970388. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22728089A94970388.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. "Species Updates – IOC World Bird List" . Retrieved 2021-06-13.
  3. "Geelvink Fruit-Dove - eBird". ebird.org. Retrieved 2023-05-10.