Gerard Malanga

Last updated
Gerard Malanga
Gerard Malanga & Archie (2005).jpg
Malanga in 2005
Born
Gerard Joseph Malanga

(1943-03-20) March 20, 1943 (age 81)
New York City, U.S.
Education School of Industrial Art
Alma mater Wagner College
Occupations
  • Poet
  • photographer
  • filmmaker
  • actor
  • curator and archivist
Years active1962–present

Gerard Joseph Malanga (born March 20, 1943) is an American poet, photographer, filmmaker, actor, curator and archivist.

Contents

Malanga worked with pop artist Andy Warhol from 1963 to 1970. [1] The New York Times referred to him as "Andy Warhol's most important associate. [2] [3] As a Warhol superstar, he appeared in a number of Warhol films. His photography spans over four decades and includes portraits, nudes and the urban documentation of "New York's Changing Scene." Malanga, who primarily is a poet, considered his portraits to be "poetry on film." He has directed several films and written books.

In 2024, Malanga was elected as a Chevalier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French Ministry of Culture. [4]

Life and career

Early life and education

Malanga was born on March 20, 1943, in the Bronx, a borough of New York City, and raised on Fordham Road. [5] He was the only child of Italian immigrant parents. His father, Gerardo Malanga, was a dry goods salesman. [5] His early drawing ability was supported by his parents, who signed him up for an after-school art program. [5]

In 1959, Malanga became a regular on Alan Freed's The Big Beat , televised on Channel 5 (WNEW) in New York City. [6]

By his senior year, Malanga was interested in becoming a poet, but he was also studying graphic design and advertising at the School of Industrial Art in Manhattan. [7] In 1960, he graduated from high school with a major in Advertising Design. After graduation, Malanga enrolled at the University of Cincinnati's College of Art & Design, but he dropped out within a year. [7]

In 1961, Malanga was admitted to Wagner College in Staten Island on a fellowship. [5] At Wagner, Malanga became part of a writing community. He befriended one of his English professors, Willard Maas, and his wife Marie Menken, who became his mentors. [8] He also made friends with Saul Bellow and Robert Lowell. [5] He attended a symposium with Kay Boyle, Frank O'Hara, LeRoi Jones, and Kenneth Koch. [5] Malanga won the first Gotham Book Mart Avant-Garde Poetry Prize. [5] He was an editor for the journal Wagner Literary Magazine. [9]

Andy Warhol and The Factory

In 1963, Malanga was looking for a summer job when poet Charles Henri Ford introduced him pop artist Andy Warhol. [10] Malanga had previously silkscreened fabrics for a necktie designer, and Warhol needed assistance with a silkscreening. [5] He was immediately hired by Warhol at $1.25 per hour. [5] "The first was the Elizabeth Taylor portrait. Ethel Scull 36 Times , Elvis Presley, Death and Disasters—we put out a lot of stuff, just the two of us," Malanga recalled. [5] In September, Malanga drove to California with Warhol, Wynn Chamberlain, and Taylor Mead for Warhol's solo exhibition at the Ferus Gallery in Los Angeles. He never returned to Wagner College. "That summer job lasted seven years," he said. [5]

Malanga was also involved in Warhol's filmmaking at the Factory. He acted in the films, including Kiss (1964), Harlot (1964), Soap Opera (1964), Couch (1964), Vinyl (1965), and Camp (1965).

Malanga dated model and debutante Susan Bottomly in 1966. [11] After introducing her to Warhol, she was given the new moniker International Velvet. Malanga and Bottomly costarred in the film Chelsea Girls (1966). [12] Malanga played a combination of Lee Harvey Oswald and Jack Ruby in Warhol's film Since (1966).

In 1966, he choreographed a dance for Warhol's multimedia presentation, The Exploding Plastic Inevitable , featuring musical performances by the Velvet Underground and Nico. [13]

Malanga co-produced Bufferin (1967), in which he reads his poetry and diaries. [14] It is deemed to be the longest spoken-word movie on record at 33-minutes nonstop.[ citation needed ]

Malanga and Warhol collaborated on the nearly 500 individual 3-minute Screen Tests , which resulted in a selection for a book of the same name, published by Kulchur Press, in 1967. [15] [16]

In 1969, Malanga was one of the founding editors of Warhol's Interview magazine. [17] In 1970, he left Warhol's studio to pursue his work in photography.

Allegedly, Malanga created fake Warhol prints in Europe. [18] He denied the accusations but this created a strain in their relationship. [19] In a December 1976 diary entry, Warhol said: "Ran into Gerard Malanga. Gerard wrote to Fred asking why he wouldn't let him do photography for Interview, I guess he just wants a press pass. Fred won't have anything to do with Gerard because we're still getting repercussions from all the fake Electric Chairs we think he did, they're being resold and resold and each time the money involved gets bigger, so Fred isn't about to give Gerard anything." [20]

Photography career

His portraits were considered by Malanga to be "poetry on film." [21] Nearly all of the major poetry magazines published his poems. [21]

Malanga has photographed several poets and artists over the years including, Charles Olson, Iggy Pop, William Burroughs, and Herbert Gericke. [8]

In 1973, the University of Wisconsin-Parkside Library hosted a touring exhibition featuring 110 of Malanga's portraits. [21]

In 1975, Malanga performed a reading of his poems and shown his film April Diary at the Sears Harkness Theater in Binghamton, New York. [22]

In his introduction to Malanga's first monograph, Resistance to Memory (Arena Editions, 1998), Ben Maddow, a photo historian and poet, said, "Malanga has that great essential virtue of the photographer: humility before the complex splendor of the real thing...Malanga is the photo-historian of this culture."[ citation needed ]

In reviewing Malanga's book Screen Tests Portraits Nudes 1964-1996 (Steidl, 2000), photographer Fred W. McDarrah remarked that "Malanga is among the elite editors and photographers who have long dazzled and propelled the New York avant garde."[ citation needed ]

Awards and honors

In 2024, Gerard was named a Chevalier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French Ministry of Culture. [4]

Works

Poetry

Editor

Photography

Photo and written biographies

Films

Music

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References

  1. ↑ "Gerard Malanga's Journey From Andy Warhol's Stage Dancer To Factory Poet". The Huffington Post. 4 August 2010.
  2. ↑ "History, Travel, Arts, Science, People, Places - Smithsonian". Archived from the original on 2013-05-12. Retrieved 2012-05-27.
  3. ↑ "Gerard Malanga". All Tomorrow's Parties.
  4. 1 2 "Gerard malanga elected chevalier of arts & letters in france". who's love love?. 2024-03-05. Retrieved 2024-12-29.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Shengold, Nina (May 1, 2015). "After the Factory: Chasing Gerard Malanga". Chronogram.
  6. ↑ "Gerard Malanga - David R. Godine, Publisher"
  7. 1 2 "Gerard Malanga: "Still, Image"". The Yale Review. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  8. 1 2 "History of Art: History of Photography".
  9. ↑ "Wagner College to Present Five Prize-Winning Films". Staten Island Advance. 1962-10-13. p. 11. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  10. ↑ Watson, Steven (1988). Introduction to "The Young and Evil" by Ford, Charles Henri and Tyler, Parker. New York: Sea Horse Press: Gay Presses of New York. pp. xxviii. ISBN   0-914017-15-2.
  11. ↑ Watson, Steven (October 1, 2003). Factory Made: Warhol and the Sixties (1 ed.). Pantheon. pp.  282–283. ISBN   0-679-42372-9.
  12. ↑ Eckardt, Steph (2018-03-16). "Take a Trip Back to 1960s New York With Andy Warhol, Nico, and More of the So-Called Chelsea Girls". W Magazine. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  13. ↑ Nelson, Susan (1966-06-24). "Pop Revue—Way Out? Very In?". Chicago Tribune. pp. Page 14 Section 2. Retrieved 2024-12-30.
  14. ↑ Murphy, J. J. (2012-03-04). The Black Hole of the Camera: The Films of Andy Warhol. University of California Press. p. 138. ISBN   978-0-520-27187-6.
  15. ↑ Jäger, Ludwig; Linz, Erika; Schneider, Irmela (2014-03-15). Media, Culture, and Mediality: New Insights into the Current State of Research. transcript Verlag. p. 445. ISBN   978-3-8394-1376-0.
  16. ↑ Willett, Edward (2017-12-15). Andy Warhol: Fighting to Revolutionize Art. Enslow Publishing, LLC. p. 58. ISBN   978-0-7660-9548-9.
  17. ↑ "Andy Warhol's Interview magazine with Gerard Malanga, Paul Morrissey, John Wilcock and Andy Warhol".
  18. ↑ Warhol, Andy; Hackett, Pat (1989). The Andy Warhol Diaries. New York, NY: Warner Books. p. 142. ISBN   978-0-446-51426-2Entry date: June 11, 1978{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  19. ↑ Warhol, Andy; Hackett, Pat (1989). The Andy Warhol Diaries. New York, NY: Warner Books. p. 132. ISBN   978-0-446-51426-2Entry date: May 6, 1978{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  20. ↑ Warhol, Andy; Hackett, Pat (1989). The Andy Warhol Diaries. New York, NY: Warner Books. p. 4. ISBN   978-0-446-51426-2Entry date: December 1, 1976{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  21. 1 2 3 "By Gerard Malanga: Photo portraits displayed". Kenosha News. Kenosha, Wisconsin. March 13, 1973. p. 7.
  22. ↑ Handte, Jerry (April 12, 1975). "Film Diary Captures Poet's Visual Images". The Evening Press. Binghamton, New York. p. 3.
  23. 1 2 3 "Gerard Malanga | Poetry Foundation". 3 June 2023.
  24. ↑ Vallejo, César (2014). Malanga Chasing Vallejo: Selected Poems: César Vallejo: New Translations and Notes: Gerard Malanga: César Vallejo, Gerard Malanga: 9780989512572: Amazon.com: Books. Three Rooms Press. ISBN   978-0989512572.
  25. ↑ "Gerard Malanga".
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