Founded | c1920 |
---|---|
Folded | c1929 |
Based in | Gilberton, Pennsylvania, United States |
League | Anthracite League (1924) Eastern League of Professional Football (1926-27) |
Team history | Gilberton Catamounts (1920s) |
Team colors | Unknown |
Head coaches | Charlie Copley |
General managers | Joe Keating James Rafferty T. Conner |
Home field(s) | Stoddard Field |
The Gilberton Catamounts, sometimes called the Gilberton Cadamounts and the Gilberton Duck Streeters, were a 1920s-era professional football team based in Gilberton, Pennsylvania. However, the team played many of its home games in nearby Mahanoy City because Gilberton's home field, Stoddard Field, was usually flooded. [1] The borough got its "Ducktown" nickname mainly because of persistent flooding. [2]
The team played independently against other teams from Pennsylvania's "coal country". During the 1920s the teams based here paid large amounts of money to talented pro football players. Many players from the National Football League came to play football in this region because of the amount of money paid out. In 1924 Gilberton, under the managership of Joe Keating and James Rafferty, Gilberton acquired three new star players just days before their season opener. The team signed Ben Shaw, Cecil Grigg, and Lou Smyth. All three players were members of the Canton Bulldogs of the NFL. Ironically in 1924 the team played in the Anthracite League, which was formed to combat the out-of-control hiring of top professional football talent. It is no wonder that league folded after the 1924 season. [3] The team later played in the Eastern League of Professional Football from 1926 until the league folded in 1927.
Pro Football Hall of Famer Fritz Pollard played with the team in 1923 and 1924. [1] Coach Charlie Copley, a former teammate of Pollard's with the Akron Pros and the Milwaukee Badgers, recruited Pollard to play for the Catamounts. He became the first African-American to play football in the coal region. [4]
Gilberton Cadamounts Hall of Famers | ||||
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Players | ||||
No. | Name | Position | Tenure | Inducted |
— | Fritz Pollard | HB | 1923–1924 | 2005 |
The Akron Pros were a professional football team that played in Akron, Ohio from 1908 to 1926. The team originated in 1908 as a semi-pro team named the Akron Indians, but later became Akron Pros in 1920 as the team set out to become a charter member of the American Professional Football Association. Fritz Pollard, the first black head coach in the NFL, co-coached the Akron Pros in 1921. Paul Robeson played for the team in 1921 as well. He was among the earliest stars of professional football before football became segregated from 1934 to 1946. In 1926, the name was changed back to the Akron Indians, after the earlier semi-pro team. Due to financial problems, the team suspended operations in 1927 and surrendered its franchise the following year.
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