Girl You Need a Change of Mind

Last updated
"Girl You Need a Change of Mind"
Eddie Kendricks Girl You Need a Change of Mind single vinyl.png
Single by Eddie Kendricks
from the album People...Hold On
ReleasedJanuary 9, 1973 (1973-01-09)
Recorded1972
Genre
Label Tamla
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
Audio sample
A 30-second sample of "Girl You Need a Change of Mind" showing the song's production, described as a prototype of disco.

"Girl You Need a Change of Mind" is a song by American singer Eddie Kendricks. First recorded in January 1972 and featured on his album People...Hold On , the track was co-produced by Frank Wilson and features Kendricks' falsetto vocals over a midtempo arrangement with gospel-influenced strings and a breakdown. Though not a commercial hit, it became an underground dance anthem in New York City and is noted for being a prototype for the disco genre.

Contents

Background and release

In 1971, Eddie Kendricks discovered The Young Senators, a band that had recently gained attention with their debut single, "Jungle," which topped local and regional R&B charts. After meeting with the band’s leader, Jimi Dougans, Kendricks invited them to be his backing band, and they soon began touring with him and recording his next album. [1] [2] They recorded it in January of 1972, and according to Dougans himself, Kendricks, the engineer, producers, and band members were up at three o'clock in the morning to record the song, driven by the high energy in the studio. [3]

Music and lyrics

The instrumental of the song consists of a kick drum on a midtempo beat, a deep bassline, horns, and a piano melody. Kendricks' falsetto vocals are over this arrangement. [4] The song is noted for its gospel influence, with Frank Wilson's production featuring strings, and a dramatic breakdown and buildup. [5] The lyrics of "Girl You Need a Change of Mind" explore themes of love and relationships, emphasizing the idea that love is a formless entity where power dynamics between men and women were not present. [6] Kendricks also addresses the women's rights movement and the women's liberation movement in North America, expressing concerns by questioning why women marched in picket lines. [7]

Critical reception

Lindsay Planer of AllMusic described it as "nothing short of an epic precursor to the extended four-on-the-floor numbers that would soon be christened as "disco."" [8] Andrew Hamilton called it as having "wicked rhythms and urgent singing by Kendricks". [9] "Girl You Need a Change of Mind" was included in Pitchfork's list of the top 200 best songs of the 1970s, ranking at number 173. Author Brad Nelson described the track as "decidedly unpsychedelic," but noted that it also had "something hallucinatory" in its feel. [6] It was also featured in UDiscoverMusic's list of the Best 70s Songs, and while the site noted that the lyrics "may not be lyrically PC," they praised the track for its "dramatic approach and steady-rolling beat." [10] [11]

Impact and usage

Although the single never became a commercial hit, "Girl You Need a Change of Mind" persisted as an underground dance anthem, particularly in New York City clubs. [12] According to Tim Lawrence, American DJ David Mancuso, known for hosting parties at "The Loft," attracted a diverse crowd including many gay men of color who reportedly "bellowed out the chorus" when the song was played. [13] It has been described as a prototype for the disco genre. [14] [15] The song was listed at number 92 on Rolling Stone's list of The 100 Greatest Motown Songs. [16]

In 1996, the song was covered by American singer D'Angelo for the film Get on the Bus , which was produced by James Mtume. [17] [18] In July 2017, it was featured in the PBS mini-series Disco: Soundtrack of a Revolution, which highlighted the proto-disco era. The song was showcased alongside other influential tracks like "Soul Makossa" by Manu Dibango and "The Love I Lost" by Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes. [19] The song was also featured in the 2019 Netflix television series She's Gotta Have It , directed by Spike Lee. [20]

Charts

Chart (1973)Peak
position
US Billboard Hot 100 [21] 87
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs ( Billboard ) [22] 13

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Disco</span> Music genre

Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the late 1960s from the United States' urban nightlife scene. Its sound is typified by four-on-the-floor beats, syncopated basslines, string sections, brass and horns, electric piano, synthesizers, and electric rhythm guitars.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Temptations</span> American rhythm and blues group

The Temptations are an American vocal group from Detroit, Michigan, who released a series of successful singles and albums with Motown Records during the 1960s to mid 1970s. The group's work with producer Norman Whitfield, beginning with the Top 10 hit single "Cloud Nine" in October 1968, pioneered psychedelic soul, and was significant in the evolution of R&B and soul music. The band members are known for their choreography, distinct harmonies, and dress style. Having sold tens of millions of albums, the Temptations are among the most successful groups in popular music.

<i>Dirty Mind</i> 1980 studio album by Prince

Dirty Mind is the third studio album by the American singer-songwriter and musician Prince. It was released on October 8, 1980, by Warner Bros. Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eddie Kendricks</span> American singer (1939–1992)

Edward James Kendrick, better known as Eddie Kendricks, was an American tenor singer and songwriter. Noted for his distinctive falsetto singing style, Kendricks co-founded the Motown singing group the Temptations, and was one of their lead singers from 1960 until 1971. He was the lead voice on such famous songs as "The Way You Do the Things You Do", "Get Ready", and "Just My Imagination ". As a solo artist, Kendricks recorded several hits of his own during the 1970s including the number-one singles "Keep On Truckin'" and "Boogie Down."

<i>Psychedelic Shack</i> 1970 studio album by The Temptations

Psychedelic Shack is the twelfth studio album by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label released in 1970. Completely written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong and produced by Whitfield, Psychedelic Shack almost completely abandoned the "Motown Sound" formula, instead delving fully into psychedelia. Along with the hit title track, the album also features the group's original version of "War", which became a major hit for Edwin Starr later in 1970.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)</span> 1971 single by the Temptations

"Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)" is a song by American soul group the Temptations, written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong. Released on the Gordy (Motown) label, and produced by Norman Whitfield, it features on the group's 1971 album, Sky's the Limit. When released as a single, "Just My Imagination" became the third Temptations song to reach number one on the US Billboard Hot 100. The single held the number one position on the Billboard Pop Singles Chart for two weeks in 1971, from March 28 to April 10. "Just My Imagination" also held the number one spot on the Billboard R&B Singles chart for three weeks, from February 27 to March 20 of that year.

<i>Solid Rock</i> (The Temptations album) 1972 studio album by The Temptations

Solid Rock is the fifteenth studio album by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label, produced by Norman Whitfield. The LP was the first made primarily without founding members and original lead singers Eddie Kendricks and Paul Williams. Frustrated by conflicts and fights with Temptations Otis Williams and Melvin Franklin, and producer Whitfield's steadfast insistence on producing psychedelic soul for the group when they really wanted to sing ballads, Kendricks had quit the act and negotiated a solo deal with Motown's Tamla label.

<i>Meet the Temptations</i> 1964 studio album by The Temptations

Meet the Temptations is the debut studio album by the Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label released in 1964. It includes most of the group's early singles, excluding only the first, "Oh Mother of Mine", and its b-side, "Romance Without Finance" ; as well as the single "Mind Over Matter", in which the group is credited as The Pirates. The album consists entirely of previously released singles, including the group's first hit single, "The Way You Do the Things You Do".

<i>The Temptations in a Mellow Mood</i> 1967 studio album by The Temptations

The Temptations in a Mellow Mood is the sixth studio album by the Temptations, released in 1967 by Gordy Records. Composed primarily of pop standards such as "Ol' Man River" and "For Once in My Life", and similar songs written by Holland-Dozier-Holland and other Motown staff songwriters, the Mellow Mood album was part of Motown chief Berry Gordy's crossover plans for the group. Gordy wanted the Temptations, already the most popular male group among black audiences, to attract a large white fanbase and be able to secure playdates at supper clubs like the Copacabana, where the group had first performed in the summer of 1967.

<i>Cloud Nine</i> (The Temptations album) 1969 studio album by The Temptations

Cloud Nine is the ninth studio album by American musical group The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label released in 1969.

<i>The Temptations with a Lot o Soul</i> 1967 studio album by The Temptations

The Temptations with a Lot o' Soul is the fifth studio album by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label released in 1967. Featuring four hit singles, With a Lot o' Soul is the most successful Temptations album from their "classic 5" era, during which David Ruffin, Eddie Kendricks, Paul Williams, Melvin Franklin, and Otis Williams constituted the Temptations' lineup.

<i>Puzzle People</i> 1969 studio album by The Temptations

Puzzle People is the eleventh studio album released by American soul quintet The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label in 1969. Produced entirely by Norman Whitfield, Puzzle People expanded on the psychedelic soul sound of the Temptations' previous LP, Cloud Nine. Although a few straightforward soul ballads are present, the album is primarily composed of Sly & the Family Stone/James Brown-derived proto-funk tracks such as the lead single "Don't Let the Joneses Get You Down", and the number-one Billboard Pop hit "I Can't Get Next to You".

<i>The Temptations Wish It Would Rain</i> 1968 studio album by The Temptations

The Temptations Wish It Would Rain is the seventh studio album by the Temptations, released in 1968 via Gordy Records. It was the final release from the group's "Classic-5" era, during which David Ruffin, Eddie Kendricks, Paul Williams, Melvin Franklin, and Otis Williams constituted the Temptations' lineup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Keep On Truckin' (song)</span> 1973 single by Eddie Kendricks

"Keep On Truckin'" is a 1973 hit song recorded by Eddie Kendricks for Motown Records' Tamla label. The clavinet-featuring song was Kendricks' first major hit as a solo artist, coming two years after his departure from The Temptations. "Keep On Truckin'" reached number one on both the Billboard Hot 100 and R&B Singles Chart upon its release, and was Kendricks' only number-one solo hit. It also reached #18 on the UK Charts. Vibes are played by Gary Coleman.

"Farewell My Love" is a 1963 single by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label. It was the last single that was written and produced by Motown president Berry Gordy for well over a decade, and the last released during the period of the "Original 5" lineup. It is also noted as the group's last single to miss the Billboard pop chart's Top 40 until 1971's "It's Summer". Up until now the group was jokingly referred to at this time as the "Hitless Temptations" by the Motown staff, much like their "sister" group, The Supremes, were called the "no-hit Supremes". However, their next single, the Smokey Robinson-produced "The Way You Do the Things You Do", would reach the Top 20 of the U.S. pop chart, breaking the group's streak of being "hitless".

"A Tear from a Woman’s Eye" is a 1964 song written and produced by Motown's main production team Holland–Dozier–Holland, and recorded by The Temptations for the Gordy (Motown) label. It competed with several songs, including "The Way You Do the Things You Do" and "Just Let Me Know" in an effort to become the A-side to the group's seventh single. It was recorded just three days before the hit song that it lost the nomination to, which was "The Way You Do the Things You Do". The group's falsetto Eddie Kendricks as the song's narrator, compares several sad situations to a woman crying, which he says is "the saddest thing I've ever seen." This would be the first of only two times in which H-D-H would produce any material for the group, who would be one of the few major Motown acts never to release a single produced by the trio, due to Berry Gordy, Jr., Smokey Robinson, and (later) Norman Whitfield having a tight hold on the group's released material. This song would go unreleased until the 1994 box-set "Emperors of Soul", while "Just One Last Look" would be released as album filler on "The Temptations with a Lot o' Soul". The group would also later cover The Vandellas' "I'm Ready for Love", which would be released on "The Temptations in a Mellow Mood" but not produced by H-D-H.

<i>People...Hold On</i> 1972 album by Eddie Kendricks

People...Hold On is the second studio album by American singer Eddie Kendricks, released in May 1972 by Tamla Records. His second album after leaving the Temptations in 1971, and it proved to be his breakout album. The album took some time to gain traction, with sales gradually building, particularly in New York City, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C. Six months after its release, the album charted at number 131 on the Billboard Top LPs and Tape and number 13 on Soul LPs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Befour (song)</span> 2016 promotional single by Zayn

"Befour" is a song recorded by English singer-songwriter Zayn for his debut solo studio album, Mind of Mine (2016). It was written by Zayn Malik, James Ho, Harold Lilly and Terrence "Scar" Smith, and produced by Malay. It was released as the third promotional single from the album on 17 March 2016 by RCA Records. "Befour" is a smooth R&B and synth-pop song, which incorporates musical elements of disco and soul music. It features four-on-the-floor beats, mellow synths, and a grinding guitar loop in its instrumentation. The song is also noted for Malik's high-reaching falsetto during the song's middle eight section.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uptown Festival (song)</span> 1977 single by Shalamar

"Uptown Festival" is the debut single by the band Shalamar, released on Soul Train Records in 1977. The song is a medley of ten Motown classics sung over a 1970s disco beat. The radio edit, "Uptown Festival ", became a hit peaking at No. 25 on the Billboard Hot 100, No. 10 on the R&B chart and No. 2 on the Dance chart. It also charted internationally. After the success of the single, Dick Griffey, the booking agent for Soul Train, formed a vocal group, resulting in the first incarnation of Shalamar with Jody Watley, Jeffrey Daniels and Gary Mumford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Young Senators</span>

The Young Senators, currently known as The Young Senators Reloaded, is an American go-go band formed in Washington, D.C. in 1965. The band consisted of percussionist Jimi Dougans, guitarist Calvin Charity, vocalist Derek David, keyboaridst Frank Hooker, drummer James Johnson, saxophonist Leroy Fleming, and bassist Wornell Jones.

References

  1. Lornell & Stephenson 2009, pp. 74–75.
  2. Teicher, Jordan G. (May 12, 2014). "Legends of Soul and Funk in the Nation's Capital". Slate .
  3. Contreras, Ayana (February 11, 2020). "Eddie Kendricks' 'People' Was No Accident". DownBeat .
  4. Fletcher 2009, pp. 285.
  5. Heller, Jason (June 4, 2019). "Searching For Disco's Cro-Magnon". NPR .
  6. 1 2 Nelson, Brad. "Eddie Kendricks: "Girl, You Need a Change of Mind" (1972)". Pitchfork . The 200 Best Songs of the 1970s.
  7. Leight, Elias (March 30, 2021). "The 100 Greatest Motown Songs". Rolling Stone .
  8. Planer, Lindsay. "People...Hold On". AllMusic .
  9. Bogdanov 2003, pp. 387.
  10. "Best 70s Songs: 200+ Tunes From Rock Music, Soul, And More". UDiscoverMusic . January 31, 2024.
  11. McCann, Ian (February 5, 2024). "70s Motown Albums You Need To Know: Overlooked Soul Classics Rediscovered". UDiscoverMusic .
  12. Fletcher 2009, pp. 286.
  13. Lawrence, Tim (July 1, 2020). "15 Songs That Shook New York's Queer Dance Floors in the 1970s and '80s". The New York Times .
  14. Echols 2010, pp. 14.
  15. Kiviat, Steve (March 21, 2013). "Remembering Leroy Fleming, Former Member of Chuck Brown and the Soul Searchers". Washington City Paper .
  16. Browne, David; Conteh, Mankaprr; Dolan, Jon; Grow, Kory; Harris, Keith; Hoard, Christian; Leight, Elias; Martoccio, Angie; Newman, Jason; Sheffield, Rob; Shteamer, Hank; Spanos, Brittany (2021-03-30). "The 100 Greatest Motown Songs". Rolling Stone . Retrieved 2022-01-08.
  17. Boyd, Jared (February 28, 2018). "25 covers of songs by Alabama artists that are almost as good as their originals". Al.com .
  18. Murphy, Keith (January 12, 2022). "From Miles Davis to Biggie, James Mtume was a Renaissance man of music". Andscape .
  19. Loftus, Johnny (July 17, 2017). "Stream It Or Skip It: 'Disco: Soundtrack of a Revolution' on PBS, A Docuseries That Digs Into The Underground Origins And Lasting Legacy Of A Groove". Decider .
  20. Kaufman, Gil (May 24, 2019). "Frank Ocean, Prince, Marvin Gaye, Madonna & More Will Soundtrack Netflix's 'She's Gotta Have It' Season 2". Billboard .
  21. "Eddie Kendricks Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  22. "Eddie Kendricks Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard.
Sources