Glastonbury Town Hall

Last updated

Glastonbury Town Hall
Glastonbury Town Hall (geograph 2911778).jpg
Glastonbury Town Hall
LocationMagdalene Street, Glastonbury
Coordinates 51°08′49″N2°43′03″W / 51.1469°N 2.7175°W / 51.1469; -2.7175 Coordinates: 51°08′49″N2°43′03″W / 51.1469°N 2.7175°W / 51.1469; -2.7175
Built1814
ArchitectJoseph Beard
Architectural style(s) Neoclassical style
Listed Building – Grade II*
Official nameTown Hall, including wall with steps to street
Designated21 June 1950
Reference no.1057904
Somerset UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Shown in Somerset

Glastonbury Town Hall is a municipal building in Magdalene Street, Glastonbury, Somerset, England. The structure, which is the meeting place of Glastonbury Town Council, is a Grade II* listed building. [1]

Contents

History

The first municipal building in the town was a market hall on the west side of the Market Place, which was commissioned by William Strode IV (1675–1746) who owned a share in the local manor, in around 1715. [2] [3] The borough leaders leased the upper part of the building as a venue for their meetings in 1794. [2] By the early 19th century the market hall was in a dilapidated condition and had to be demolished; the borough leaders decided to build a new structure on the east side of the Market Place. [2]

The new building was designed by Joseph Beard in the neoclassical style, built in ashlar stone and was opened in time for a council meeting in December 1814. [4] [5] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto Magdalene Street; the building was arcaded on the ground floor, so that markets could be held, with a main hall on the first floor. [4] There was a row of sash windows on the first floor and the central section of three bays, which slightly projected forward, was pedimented with a clock in the tympanum. [1] The ground floor was subsequently infilled with three round headed casement windows in the central section and with doors with fanlights in the outer bays. [1] Internally, the principal room was the main hall on the first floor which became the council chamber for the borough council and was illuminated by chandeliers. [4]

A small geological museum, primarily exhibiting ichthyosaur fossils, was established on the first floor in 1880 but, after outgrowing the premises, it moved to larger premises at Crispin Hall in Street in 1887. [6] Similarly, the building also accommodated a cinema from 1912 until it relocated to more substantial premises in 1930. [7] During the Second World War, the town hall was the meeting place for the invasion committee formed to combat any threat of a German invasion through Lyme Bay. [8] In August 1987 the New Age thinker, Sir George Trevelyan, hosted a ceremony in the town hall to "heal the earth". [9]

Although the town hall continued to be used as the meeting place of the borough council for much of the 20th century, council officers and their departments were located in offices in the High Street. [10] Following local government reorganisation in 1974, when Glastonbury was absorbed into the enlarged Mendip District, the council chamber became the meeting place of the local parish level body, Glastonbury Town Council. [11]

Works of art in the town hall include a portrait by Godfrey Kneller of the former Lord Chancellor, Lord King. [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

Wells, Somerset Cathedral city in Somerset, England

Wells is a cathedral city and civil parish in the Mendip district of Somerset, located on the southern edge of the Mendip Hills, 21 miles (34 km) south-east of Weston-super-Mare, 22 mi (35 km) south-west of Bath and 23 mi (37 km) south of Bristol. Although the population recorded in the 2011 census was only 10,536, and with a built-up area of just 3.244 square kilometres, Wells has had city status since medieval times, because of the presence of Wells Cathedral. Often described as England's smallest city, it is actually second smallest to the City of London in area and population, but unlike London it is not part of a larger urban agglomeration.

Glastonbury Human settlement in England

Glastonbury is a town and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated at a dry point on the low-lying Somerset Levels, 23 miles (37 km) south of Bristol. The town, which is in the Mendip district, had a population of 8,932 in the 2011 census. Glastonbury is less than 1 mile (2 km) across the River Brue from Street, which is now larger than Glastonbury.

Axbridge Human settlement in England

Axbridge is a small town in Somerset, England, in the Sedgemoor district on the River Axe, near the southern edge of the Mendip Hills. The town's population according to the 2011 census was 2,057.

Banbury Town Hall Municipal building in Banbury, Oxfordshire, England

Banbury Town Hall is a municipal facility in the High Street in Banbury, Oxfordshire, England. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Banbury Borough Council from its completion in 1854 until 1930, is a Grade II listed building.

Wells Town Hall Municipal building in Wells, Somerset, England

Wells Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Place in Wells, Somerset, England. The building, which is the headquarters of Wells City Council, is a Grade II listed building.

Wokingham Town Hall Municipal building in Wokingham, Berkshire, England

Wokingham Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Place in Wokingham, Berkshire, England. The building is the meeting place of Wokingham Town Council and is a Grade II* listed building.

Bridgwater Town Hall Municipal building in Bridgwater, Somerset, England

Bridgwater Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street, Bridgwater, Somerset, England. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Bridgwater Borough Council, is a Grade II listed building.

Henley Town Hall Municipal building in Henley, Oxfordshire, England

}

Huntingdon Town Hall Municipal building in Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, England

Huntingdon Town Hall is a municipal structure on Market Hill in Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, England. The town hall, which was the headquarters of Huntingdon Borough Council, is a Grade II* listed building.

Godalming Borough Hall Municipal building in Godalming, Surrey, England

Godalming Borough Hall is a municipal building in Bridge Street in Godalming, England. The building is the meeting place of Godalming Town Council.

Moot Hall, Maldon Municipal building in Maldon, Essex, England

The Moot Hall is a municipal building in the High Street in Maldon, Essex, England. The building, which was the headquarters of Maldon Borough Council, is a Grade I listed building.

Tiverton Town Hall Municipal building in Tiverton, Devon, England

Tiverton Town Hall is a municipal building in St Andrew Street in Tiverton, Devon, England. The structure, which was the meeting place of Tiverton Borough Council, is a Grade II listed building.

Romsey Town Hall Municipal building in Romsey, Hampshire, England

Romsey Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Place in Romsey, Hampshire, England. The structure is the meeting place of Romsey Town Council.

Buckingham Town Hall Municipal building in Buckingham, Buckinghamshire, England

Buckingham Town Hall is a municipal building in the Market Square, Buckingham, Buckinghamshire, England. The structure, which was the meeting place of Buckingham Borough Council, is a Grade II* listed building.

Wellington Town Hall, Somerset Municipal building in Wellington, Somerset, England

Wellington Town Hall is a municipal building in Fore Street, Wellington, Somerset, England. The structure, which was previously used as a civic events venue, is a Grade II listed building.

Tring Market House Municipal building in Tring, Hertfordshire, England

Tring Market House is a municipal building in the High Street, Tring, Hertfordshire, England. The structure, which is the meeting place of Tring Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

Ballyclare Town Hall Municipal Building in Ballyclare, Northern Ireland

Ballyclare Town Hall is a municipal structure in The Square, Ballyclare, County Antrim, Northern Ireland. The structure, which is primarily used as an events venue, is a Grade B2 listed building.

Great Torrington Town Hall Municipal building in Great Torrington, Devon, England

Great Torrington Town Hall is a municipal building in the High Street, Great Torrington, Devon, England. The town hall, which is the meeting place of Great Torrington Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

Axbridge Town Hall Municipal building in Axbridge, Somerset, England

Axbridge Town Hall is a municipal building in The Square in Axbridge, Somerset, England. The building, which is the meeting place of Axbridge Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

Dulverton Town Hall Municipal building in Dulverton, Somerset, England

Dulverton Town Hall is a municipal building in Fore Street in Dulverton, Somerset, England. The building, which is the meeting place of Dulverton Town Council, is a Grade II listed building.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Historic England. "Town Hall, including wall with steps to street (1057904)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Siraut, M. C.; Thacker, A. T.; Williamson, Elizabeth (2006). "'Glastonbury: Town', in A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 9, Glastonbury and Street". London: British History Online. pp. 16–43. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  3. The Tourist's Guide to Wells, the Cathedral, Cheddar Cliffs, Wookey Hole, Ebbor Rocks etc. T. Green. 1867. p. 72.
  4. 1 2 3 "Civic History". Glastonbury Town Council. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  5. "Beard, Joseph". Index of Somerset Architects. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  6. "New Fossil Exhibition Open!". Alfred Gillett Trust. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  7. "Maxime Cinema". Cinema Treasures. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  8. Buckton, Henry (2012). Somerset at War. Amberley Publishing. ISBN   978-1445606385.
  9. Goldie, Amata Natasha (2014). The Golden Thread: The Art of Living Life at the Peak. Global Publishing Group. p. 119. ISBN   978-1921630521.
  10. "No. 45282". The London Gazette . 15 January 1971. p. 624.
  11. "Special Meeting of the Council" (PDF). Glastonbury Town Council. 8 February 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2021.
  12. Kneller, Godfrey. "The Right Honourable Peter King (c.1669–1734), Baron of Ockham, Lord Chancellor of Great Britain and the First Recorder of Glastonbury". Art UK. Retrieved 26 October 2021.