Green River (North Fork Toutle River tributary)

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Green River
Green River (North Fork Toutle River tributary)
Location
Country United States
State Washington
Counties Lewis, Skamania, Cowlitz
Physical characteristics
SourceNear Spirit Lake
  location Gifford Pinchot National Forest, Lewis County
  coordinates 46°18′02″N122°05′33″W / 46.30056°N 122.09250°W / 46.30056; -122.09250 [1]
  elevation4,765 ft (1,452 m)
Mouth North Fork Toutle River
  location
Toutle, Cowlitz County
  coordinates
46°22′22″N122°34′57″W / 46.37278°N 122.58250°W / 46.37278; -122.58250 [1]
  elevation
741 ft (226 m)
Length37.4 mi (60.2 km)
Basin size131 sq mi (340 km2)
Discharge 
  locationnear Kid Valley [2]
  average479 cu ft/s (13.6 m3/s) [2]
  minimum34.2 cu ft/s (0.97 m3/s)
  maximum14,500 cu ft/s (410 m3/s)

The Green River is the largest tributary of the North Fork Toutle River in the U.S. state of Washington. Situated near Mount St. Helens in the Cascade Range in the southern part of the state, it flows generally west through Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument and industrial timberlands for 37.4 miles (60.2 km). The river drains more than 130 square miles (340 km2) in parts of three Washington counties: Skamania, Lewis, and Cowlitz.

Contents

As with most other parts of the Toutle River and Cowlitz River systems, the upper part of the Green River was heavily affected by the 1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens.

Course

It rises from snowmelt on the opposite side of a ridge from Spirit Lake, in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest in Skamania County. The river initially flows north, but turns northwest after the confluence with Grizzly Creek. Turning west, it crosses into Lewis County, then back south into Skamania, and almost immediately afterwards flows into Cowlitz County. Shultz Creek enters from the left then Devils Creek from the right. The river empties into the North Fork Toutle River near the unincorporated community of Toutle. [3]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Green River". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. September 10, 1979. Retrieved February 11, 2011.
  2. 1 2 "USGS Gage #14240800 on the Green River above Beaver Creek near Kid Valley, WA". National Water Information System. U.S. Geological Survey. 1980–1994. Retrieved February 11, 2011.
  3. USGS Topo Maps for United States (Map). Cartography by United States Geological Survey. ACME Mapper. Retrieved February 11, 2011.