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Groudle Glen Glion Ghroudal | |
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The Manx Electric Railway Co., Ltd. | |
General information | |
Location | King Edward Road Groudle, Isle of Man |
Coordinates | 54° 10′ 39″ N, 4° 25′ 51″ W Pole Nos. 116-117 |
Owned by | Manx Electric Railway Isle of Man Government |
Tracks | Running Line & Crossover |
Construction | |
Structure type | Open Shelter |
History | |
Opened | 1893 |
Groudle Glen station (Manx: Stashoon Raad Yiarn Ghlion Ghroudal) is the first mandatory stopping point and major station on the Manx Electric Railway which serves the village of Groudle Glen in the Isle of Man, and is situated between Groudle Lane and Eskadale on the route to Laxey and Ramsey.
The station was the first terminus of the line in 1893, the following year an extension was opened as far as Laxey and the station became an intermediate one. The building that still occupies the site, consisting of a large open waiting shelter incorporating small ticket office in one corner, dates from the beginning of the railway, but has been unmanned for many years save for occasional special events. Despite its somewhat basic appearance and lack of facilities, the station was one of the most popular on the line, serving the glen which operated as pleasure grounds, the adjacent hotel and nearby narrow gauge railway. The hill figure next to it reading "GROUDLE" was placed next to the shelter in 1993 for the centenary celebrations, a similar sign featured on the opposite hillside prior to the growth of trees planted for the glen's opening. The site is illuminated for evening service by two lamps affixed to the traction poles of the railway, unusually in brown to match the station rather than traditional green. One of the tramway's electrical sub-stations is a short distance from the stop just prior to the curve which leads to Groudle Viaduct. Beside what is now the entrance to the glen once stood Dobie's refreshment room, the site is now occupied by a private dwelling.
The station also features a post box, dating from the early part of the 20th century when the Manx Electric Railway held the contract for collection of mail at all stations and halts along its routes. The contract was lost in 1975 when the railway closed for the winter and could therefore not provide year-round collection facilities. Despite this, the station retains the post box, which is now cleared by Post Office staff in road vehicles. This practice continues at the other stopping places on the line, and is one of the distinctive features of even the most basic and remote of the line's stopping places. The box that remains in situ is the original one installed during the reign of Queen Victoria and was remodelled into a new plinth as part of the centenary celebrations for the station, it now only serves a handful of private residences nearby but remains in operational use. It was manufactured by W.T. Allen who held the contract from 1887 to make all such wall boxes. Travelling Post Offices remain a feature on the tramway during the annual Heritage Transport Festival using original restored mail vans.
One of the main draws to the area was that Groudle Glen has its own heritage railway nearby, the Groudle Glen Railway, which was built in 1896 to serve the zoo which had opened 1893 on the outer edge of the glen. The two-foot gauge line ran intermittently after the Second World War and finally closed in 1962. It was restored from 1982 by the Isle of Man Steam Railway Supporters' Association and reopened fully in 1992 to Sea Lion Rocks. The line now operates each weekend in the summer and for certain other events, most notably Christmas when the popular Santa Trains run. The railway's main station is a short but steep walk from Groudle Glen Station through the glen passing the viaduct on which the electric railway is carried, the ornamental water wheel and area of the former dance floor which is now occupied by a bandstand installed in 1993 for the Year of Railways . In the past the glen pathway has been illuminated for pedestrians.
Directly opposite the station is the now closed Groudle Glen Hotel which was built upon the arrival of the railway in 1893 and designed by the renowned architect Baillie Scott and featuring a large saloon area at the rear supported on stilts over the valley below; an open sheltered canopy at its front elevation was later bricked in to create more accommodation and remains today, the flat roof of which forms a first floor veranda. It operated as a public bar for many years before being sold by the local brewery in 1999 and converted into a restaurant known as "La Casa". Its remote location ensured that the venture was not entirely successful; however, the new owners did much aesthetic work on the building, restoring stained glass windows, recreating historical signage and completely repainting the building including much of the original detailing such as the "three legs" motifs in the cornice work. Abandoned and largely derelict as at June 2024, the building is presently on the marketed with local estate agent Cowley Groves for £695,000 and there have been attempts to have it demolished in the past.
The station was considerably refurbished in 1993 for the island's Year of Railways to mark the centenary of this first section of the electric line; at this time, as well as receiving remedial attention to the shelter itself (including paving of the area and repainting, and the addition of old-fashioned advertisement signs) the surrounding area was also smartened up, with stone walling put in place denoting the station environs, and cast concrete letters being installed in the banking denoting the station name. A marble plaque marking the occasion of the centenary was unveiled by the Lieutenant Governor Sir Laurence Jones and remains in situ today, it is set into a specially built wall which surrounds one of the traditional weighted "tumbler" point levers which serve the crossover for short line working of tramcars. For the centenary a number of historical re-enactments were staged using the oldest rolling stock. On anniversary day in September 1993 a special tram conveying invited guests was met at the station by Jack Nivison, Captain of the Parish of Onchan in which the station is situated and accompanied by the Onchan Silver Band. A special champagne reception was held in the Groudle Glen Hotel where speeches were made honouring the event. A similar event was staged that Easter for the opening of the new canopy at Lhen Coan Station on the Groudle Glen Railway and commissioning of new bandstand.
Preceding station | Manx Electric Railway | Following station | ||
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Groudle Lane towards Derby Castle | Douglas–Ramsey | Eskadale towards Ramsey Station | ||
Heritage railways | ||||
interchange with Lhen Coan Station on the Groudle Glen Railway |
Onchan is a large village in the parish of Onchan on the Isle of Man. It is at the north end of Douglas Bay. Administratively a district, it has the second largest population of settlements on the island, after Douglas, with which it forms a conurbation.
The Manx Electric Railway is an electric interurban tramway connecting Douglas, Laxey and Ramsey in the Isle of Man. It connects with the Douglas Bay Horse Tramway at its southern terminus at Derby Castle at the northern end of the promenade in Douglas, and with the Snaefell Mountain Railway at Laxey. Many visitors take an excursion on the trams. It is the oldest electric tram line in the world whose original rolling stock is still in service.
The Snaefell Mountain Railway is an electric mountain railway on the Isle of Man in Europe. It joins the village of Laxey with the summit of Snaefell, at 2,036 feet (621 m) above sea level the highest point on the island. It connects with the Manx Electric Railway (MER) in Laxey. The line is 5 miles (8 km) long, is built to 3 ft 6 in gauge and uses a Fell Incline Railway System centre rail for braking on the steep gradients. It is electrified using overhead wires at 550 volts direct current, with bow collectors.
The Groudle Glen Railway is a 2 ft narrow gauge railway near Onchan in the Isle of Man, on the boundary of Onchan and Lonan, which is owned and operated by a small group of enthusiastic volunteers and operates on summer Sundays; May to September and Wednesday evenings in July and August along with a number of annual special events.
Laxey Railway Station is an interchange station in the village of Laxey on the east coast of the Isle of Man. It is the principal intermediate station on the Manx Electric Railway as well as being the lower terminus of the Snaefell Mountain Railway. It is thus the island's only dual-gauge station, albeit with completely separate tracks. Some MER services from/to Douglas terminate here.
The Groudle Glen Water Wheel unofficially known by the sobriquet of Little Isabella is a rustic water wheel, situated in Groudle Glen on the Isle of Man, that was originally built in 1893 with the arrival of the Manx Electric Railway to the glen.
Groudle, or Groudle Glen, a glen on the outskirts of Onchan on the Isle of Man, is formed in a valley leading to the sea at the small port of the same name. It is one of the officially-listed Manx National Glens.
Lhen Coan is the only natural canyon on the Isle of Man situated in Groudle Glen on the outskirts of Onchan. It is also the name of the nearby station on the Groudle Glen Railway. In the Victorian era the canyon was accessed by rustic timber walkways, which have been removed but the canyon is clearly discernible from the main path, and is crossed by a footbridge at the approach to the railway's main station.
Steam 125 was a series of events held in 1998 to mark the 125th anniversary of the Isle of Man Railway opening its first route from Douglas to Peel the railway ran a large number of special events. Most notable was the return to service of the original steam locomotive No. 1 "Sutherland" which hauled special services all year, including excursions on the Manx Electric Railway; other highlights included night trains, arranged photography sessions, slide and film shows, unusual tram trips, and visiting locomotives on the Groudle Glen Railway and many more. This was the last of the "big" railway events on the island, which had begun with the "Year of Railways" in 1993 to mark the centenary of the Manx Electric Railway. Although there are still annual events periods on the island these are now a very half-hearted affair and do not bring the enthusiasts as they once did.
The Year of Railways was a series of special events held on the Isle of Man during 1993 to commemorate the centenary of the opening of the first section of the Manx Electric Railway from Douglas to Groudle in September 1893.
Baldrine Station is a railway halt in the Isle of Man. It is an intermediate request stop on the east coast route of the Manx Electric Railway in the village of Baldrine in the parish of Lonan, on the route to Ramsey.
Groudle Lane halt is a request stop on the Manx Electric Railway on the Isle of Man, located below the line's first summit on the descent into the nearby valley of the same name.
Far End Halt is a stopping place on the Manx Electric Railway on the Isle of Man and is located on the climb towards the line's first summit.
Eskadale Halt is an intermediate request stop on the east coast route of the Manx Electric Railway on the Isle of Man.
Ballagawne Halt is a rural request stop on the Manx Electric Railway on the Isle of Man.
Dumbell's Row is an intermediate stopping place on the Manx Electric Railway on the Isle of Man and is the first station on the northern section of the line from Laxey, which opened in 1899.
Lhen Coan Station is the landward terminus of the Groudle Glen Railway in the Isle of Man. It is reached by visitors from the nearby Groudle Glen railway station on the Manx Electric Railway.
Lime Kiln Halt is the only intermediate station on the narrow gauge Groudle Glen Railway in the Isle of Man; it also serves as the line's temporary terminus on certain occasions. It is situated at the midpoint of the short line, above the nearby beach and car park.
Dolphin and Walrus are diesel locomotives that are operated on the Groudle Glen Railway.