Guarea sphenophylla | |
---|---|
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Sapindales |
Family: | Meliaceae |
Genus: | Guarea |
Species: | G. sphenophylla |
Binomial name | |
Guarea sphenophylla Urban | |
Guarea sphenophylla is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in the Dominican Republic and Haiti.
Guarea is a genus of evergreen trees or shrubs in the family Meliaceae, native to tropical Africa and Central and South America. At their largest, they are large trees 20–45 m tall, with a trunk over 1 m diameter, often buttressed at the base. The leaves are pinnate, with 4–6 pairs of leaflets, the terminal leaflet present. They are dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. The flowers are produced in loose inflorescences, each flower small, with 4–5 yellowish petals. The fruit is a four or five-valved capsule, containing several seeds, each surrounded by a yellow-orange fleshy aril; the seeds are dispersed by hornbills and monkeys which eat the aril.
Ficus sphenophylla is a species of fig tree in the family Moraceae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.
Guarea carapoides is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Peru.
Guarea cartaguenya is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.
Guarea casimiriana is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Peru.
Guarea caulobotrys is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Colombia.
Guarea cedrata, also called light bossé or scented guarea, is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and Uganda. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea corrugata is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Colombia.
Guarea crispa is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea cristata is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Brazil and Peru.
Guarea guentheri is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Brazil and Peru. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea jamaicensis is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Jamaica. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea juglandiformis is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Brazil and Peru.
Guarea macropetala is a species of plant in the Meliaceae family. It is endemic to Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea polymera is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.
Guarea pyriformis is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Costa Rica.
Guarea sprucei is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea thompsonii, also called black guarea or dark bossé, is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, and Nigeria. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea trunciflora is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Brazil and Peru. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Guarea velutina is a species of plant in the family Meliaceae. It is endemic to Brazil. It is threatened by habitat loss.